Psoraleeae
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Psoraleeae
The tribe Psoraleeae is one of the subdivisions of the plant family Fabaceae. Recent phylogenetics has this tribe nested within tribe Phaseoleae. Genera Psoraleeae comprises the following genera: * '' Bituminaria'' Heist. ''ex'' Fabr. * '' Cullen'' Medik. * '' Hoita'' Rydb. * '' Ladeania'' A. N. Egan & Reveal * '' Orbexilum'' Raf. * '' Otholobium'' C. H. Stirt. * '' Pediomelum'' Rydb. * ''Psoralea'' L. * '' Psoralidium'' Rydb. * ''Rupertia'' J. W. Grimes Systematics Modern molecular phylogenetics Molecular phylogenetics () is the branch of phylogeny that analyzes genetic, hereditary molecular differences, predominantly in DNA sequences, to gain information on an organism's evolutionary relationships. From these analyses, it is possible to ... suggest the following relationships: References Further reading * * * External links * * Fabaceae tribes {{faboideae-stub ...
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Psoraleeae
The tribe Psoraleeae is one of the subdivisions of the plant family Fabaceae. Recent phylogenetics has this tribe nested within tribe Phaseoleae. Genera Psoraleeae comprises the following genera: * '' Bituminaria'' Heist. ''ex'' Fabr. * '' Cullen'' Medik. * '' Hoita'' Rydb. * '' Ladeania'' A. N. Egan & Reveal * '' Orbexilum'' Raf. * '' Otholobium'' C. H. Stirt. * '' Pediomelum'' Rydb. * ''Psoralea'' L. * '' Psoralidium'' Rydb. * ''Rupertia'' J. W. Grimes Systematics Modern molecular phylogenetics Molecular phylogenetics () is the branch of phylogeny that analyzes genetic, hereditary molecular differences, predominantly in DNA sequences, to gain information on an organism's evolutionary relationships. From these analyses, it is possible to ... suggest the following relationships: References Further reading * * * External links * * Fabaceae tribes {{faboideae-stub ...
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Otholobium
''Otholobium'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family with over 50 named species, but several also remain undescribed sofar. Species may be herbaceous perennials, subshrubs, shrubs or small trees. The alternately set leaves are accompanied by stipules and mostly consist of three leaflets, sometimes just one. The inflorescences are on short or long stalks in the axils of the leaves. Within the inflorescences, the pea-like flowers occur in groups of three, rarely of two, subtended by a bract, and each individual flower also is subtended by a narrow bract. The petals may be white, pink, purple or blue, often with a differently colored nectar guide, that may sometimes even be yellow. The seedpods contain just one, black, dark or light brown seed. Most species are restricted to the Cape provinces of South Africa, but some occur at higher elevations in eastern Africa. Charles Stirton erected the genus in 1981. The species in South America will probably be segregated, because t ...
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Orbexilum
''Orbexilum'', commonly called leather-root, is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family (Fabaceae). They are native to North America, where they are found in the United States and Mexico, south to Chiapas. This genus can be distinguished from other genera in the Psoraleeae by its "thick glabrous pod walls that are distinctively rugose and by calyx that is scarcely accrescent." Taxonomy The genus was described by Constantine Samuel Rafinesque in 1832, with the type species ''O. latifolia'', moved from ''Psoralea''. (''O. latifolia'' is now considered a synonym A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are all ... of ''O. onobrychis''.) Rafinesque differentiated ''Orbexilum'' from ''Psoralea'' largely on the basis of features of the calyx. Species ''Orbexilum ...
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Rupertia
''Rupertia'' is a small genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae. There are three species native to western North America, especially California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori .... Two of the species are quite rare. Three species: *'' Rupertia hallii'' (Rydb.) J.W. Grimes *'' Rupertia physodes'' (Douglas ex Hook.) J.W.Grimes *'' Rupertia rigida'' (Parish) J.W.Grimes References External linksUSDA Plants Profile Psoraleeae Taxa named by James Walter Grimes Fabaceae genera {{Faboideae-stub ...
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Pediomelum
''Pediomelum'' is a genus of legumes known as Indian breadroots. These are glandular perennial plants with palmately-arranged leaves. They have a main erect stem with inflorescences of blue or purple flowers and produce hairy legume pods containing beanlike seeds. Some species have woody roots while others have starchy tuber-like roots which can be eaten like tuber vegetables such as potatoes or made into flour. Indian breadroots are native to North America. Many species have synonymy with genus ''Psoralea''. Selected species: *'' Pediomelum argophyllum'' - silverleaf Indian breadroot *'' Pediomelum aromaticum'' - aromatic Indian breadroot *'' Pediomelum californicum'' - California Indian breadroot *'' Pediomelum canescens'' - buckroot *'' Pediomelum castoreum'' - beaver Indian breadroot *'' Pediomelum cuspidatum'' - largebract Indian breadroot *'' Pediomelum cyphocalyx'' - turniproot *'' Pediomelum digitatum'' - palmleaf Indian breadroot *'' Pediomelum esculentum'' - large India ...
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Ladeania
''Ladeania'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Fabaceae. It is also in the Psoraleeae tribe. Its native range is Western and Central USA. It is found in the states of Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington and Wyoming. The genus name of ''Ladeania'' is in honour of LaDean H. Egan (b. 1949), mother of Ashley Noel Egan (b. 1977), the author of the genus. It was first described and published in Novon Vol.19 on page 311 in 2009. Species According to Kew; *''Ladeania juncea'' *''Ladeania lanceolata ''Ladeania'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Fabaceae. It is also in the Psoraleeae tribe. Its native range is Western and Central USA. It is found in the states of Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Montana, Neb ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q17429997 Fabaceae Fabaceae genera Plants described in 2009 Flor ...
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Psoralea Pinnata
''Psoralea pinnata'' is an erect evergreen shrub or small tree that grows to a height between and tall. Description This plant has fine deep green linear leaves that are deeply divided with a length of about . The linear leaf blades occur in crowded alternate spirals are to in width and taper from the base. This plant blooms with white, lilac or blue pea shaped sweet smelling flowers between October and December. in large clusters toward the end of the branches. Flowering is followed by the production of small pods, each of these contain a single dark brown seed. Distribution ''Psoralea pinnata'' is a native of South Africa; it is also an established alien species in other countries, particularly Southern Australia and New Zealand. Common names ''Psoralea pinnata'' has many common names. In South Africa the plant is commonly known as the fountain bush or fonteinbos, it also is called penwortel, bloukeur and is known as umhlonishwa by the Zulu. In Australia, where ' ...
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Bituminaria
''Bituminaria'' is small genus of perennial herbs in the bean family. ;Species * '' Bituminaria acaulis'' (Hoffm.) C.H. Stirt. * ''Bituminaria bituminosa'' (L.) C.H. Stirt. *'' Bituminaria flaccida'' (Nábělek) Greuter * ''Bituminaria morisiana ''Bituminaria morisiana'' is a perennial Mediterranean herb species in the genus ''Bituminaria''. Leaf, trifoliate with 3 linear, lanceolate, tomentose leaflets. White flowers in globose flowerheads. Fruit a tomentose legume. Flowers May–July. ...'' (Pignatti & Metlesics) GreuterA pterocarpan from the seeds of ''Bituminaria morisiana''. Marco Leonti, Laura Casu, Jurg Gertsch, Leonardo Bonsignore, Costantino Floris, Mariano Casu and Filippo Cottiglia, J Nat Med (2010) 64:354–357, References External links Psoraleeae Fabaceae genera {{Faboideae-stub ...
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Cullen (plant)
''Cullen'' is a genus of legumes (family Fabaceae) native to tropical, subtropical and arid regions of Africa, Asia and Australia. Despite the origin implied in the name of the constituent species ''Cullen americanum'', legumes of this genus are not native to the Americas. ''Cullen'' was previously included in broad definitions of the allied genus ''Psoralea ''Psoralea'' is a genus in the legume family (Fabaceae) with over 60 closely related species native to southern Africa. In South Africa they are commonly referred to as fountainbush (English); fonteinbos, bloukeur, or penwortel (Afrikaans); and u ...''. References Psoraleeae Fabaceae genera {{Faboideae-stub ...
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Hoita
''Hoita'' is a small genus of legumes containing three species. They bear attractive purple or fuchsia flowers in large inflorescences similar to those of kudzu. They are known commonly as scurfpeas or leather-roots and are closely related to the psoralea ''Psoralea'' is a genus in the legume family (Fabaceae) with over 60 closely related species native to southern Africa. In South Africa they are commonly referred to as fountainbush (English); fonteinbos, bloukeur, or penwortel (Afrikaans); and u ...s. They are found almost exclusively in California. External linksUSDA Plants ProfileJepson Manual TreatmentPhoto gallery
{{Taxonbar, from=Q5235803 ...
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Phaseoleae
The plant tribe Phaseoleae is one of the subdivisions of the legume subfamily Faboideae, in the unranked NPAAA clade. This group includes many of the beans cultivated for human and animal food, most importantly from the genera ''Glycine'', '' Phaseolus'', and ''Vigna''. Taxonomy Although the tribe as defined in the late 20th century does not appear to be monophyletic, there does seem to be a monophyletic group which roughly corresponds to the tribe Phaseoleae (with some changes). The earlier concept of Phaseoleae is paraphyletic relative to the tribes Abreae and Psoraleeae, plus most of Millettieae and parts of Desmodieae. The following subtribes and genera are recognized by the USDA: ollow tribe links and genera lists for the accepted genera in each tribe/ref> ;Cajaninae * '' Adenodolichos'' Harms * ''Bolusafra'' Kuntze * ''Cajanus'' Adans. * ''Carrissoa'' Baker f. * ''Chrysoscias'' E. Mey. * ''Dunbaria'' Wight & Arn. * ''Eriosema'' (DC.) Desv. * '' Flemingia'' Roxb. ''ex ...
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Psoralea
''Psoralea'' is a genus in the legume family (Fabaceae) with over 60 closely related species native to southern Africa. In South Africa they are commonly referred to as fountainbush (English); fonteinbos, bloukeur, or penwortel (Afrikaans); and umHlonishwa (Zulu). Species * '' Psoralea abbottii'' C.H.Stirt. * ''Psoralea aculeata'' L. * '' Psoralea affinis'' Eckl. & Zeyh. * '' Psoralea alata'' (Thunb.) T.M.Salter * ''Psoralea angustifolia'' L'Hér. * ''Psoralea aphylla'' L. * '' Psoralea arborea'' Sims * '' Psoralea asarina'' (P.J.Bergius) T.M.Salter * '' Psoralea axillaris'' L.f. * '' Psoralea azuroides'' C.H.Stirt. * '' Psoralea brilliantissima'' C.H.Stirt., Muasya & A.Bello * '' Psoralea cataracta'' C.H.Stirt. * '' Psoralea congesta'' C.H.Stirt. & Muasya * '' Psoralea diturnerae'' A. Bello, C.H. Stirt. & Muasya * ''Psoralea elegans'' C.H.Stirt. * '' Psoralea ensifolia'' (Houtt.) Merr. * '' Psoralea fascicularis'' DC. , syn. '' Psoralea tenuifolia'' Thunb. , syn. ''Psoralea thu ...
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