Pseudoeurycea
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Pseudoeurycea
''Pseudoeurycea'' is a genus of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. The members of this genus are commonly known as the false brook salamanders. They are found in Mexico and Guatemala. In order to preserve ''Ixalotriton'' and ''Bolitoglossa'' while avoiding paraphyly of ''Pseudoeurycea'', species in the former "''Pseudoeurycea bellii'' species group" have been moved to the genus ''Isthmura'', and those in the former "''Pseudoeurycea cephalica'' species group" to ''Aquiloeurycea''. Species It contains the following species: References

Pseudoeurycea, Amphibians of Central America Amphibians of North America Amphibian genera Taxa named by Edward Harrison Taylor Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Plethodontidae-stub ...
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Pseudoeurycea Kuautli
''Pseudoeurycea'' is a genus of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. The members of this genus are commonly known as the false brook salamanders. They are found in Mexico and Guatemala. In order to preserve ''Ixalotriton'' and ''Bolitoglossa'' while avoiding paraphyly of ''Pseudoeurycea'', species in the former "''Pseudoeurycea bellii'' species group" have been moved to the genus ''Isthmura'', and those in the former "''Pseudoeurycea cephalica'' species group" to ''Aquiloeurycea''. Species It contains the following species: References

Pseudoeurycea, Amphibians of Central America Amphibians of North America Amphibian genera Taxa named by Edward Harrison Taylor Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Plethodontidae-stub ...
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Pseudoeurycea Juarezi
''Pseudoeurycea juarezi'' is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae, endemic to Mexico. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... Phylogenetically, the species that are more closely related to ''P. juarezi'' are, in order of phylogenetic distance, '' P. saltator'', '' P. aurantia'', '' P. ruficauda'', and '' P. jaguar''. References juarezi Endemic amphibians of Mexico Fauna of the Sierra Madre de Oaxaca Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Amphibians described in 1966 {{Plethodontidae-stub ...
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Pseudoeurycea Mystax
''Pseudoeurycea mystax'' is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to Mexico and only known from the area of its type locality in the Sierra Madre de Oaxaca near Ayutla, Oaxaca. Its common name is mustache false brook salamander or mustached false brook salamander. The specific name refers to the whitish protuberances on the lips that resemble a mustache in the frontal view of the male holotype. Description The type series consists of two specimens, the male holotype measuring and the female allotype in snout–vent length. The tail is shorter than the body, with total lengths of about for the two specimens, respectively. The limbs are moderately short and stout. The dorsum is gray in its ground color with faint traces of pink especially on the snout, and with scattered black dots. The tail has some conspicuous, large white blotches. Habitat and conservation Its natural habitat are pine–oak and '' Arbutus'' forests at elevations of about ...
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Pseudoeurycea Jaguar
''Pseudoeurycea jaguar'', or the jaguar salamander ( es, tlaconete jaguar), is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to Veracruz, Mexico. Habitat Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests of the Sierra de Zongolica in Veracruz. At its type locality, it was found in ''Cupressus'' forests. Phylogenetics It is genetically most similar to '' Pseudoeurycea ruficauda'' from the Sierra Mazateca of northern Oaxaca, southern Mexico. Both species belong to the ''Pseudoeurycea juarezi'' group, which also includes '' P. saltator'' and '' P. aurantia''. References jaguar The jaguar (''Panthera onca'') is a large cat species and the only living member of the genus '' Panthera'' native to the Americas. With a body length of up to and a weight of up to , it is the largest cat species in the Americas and the th ... Endemic amphibians of Mexico Fauna of the Sierra Madre de Oaxaca Amphibians described in 2022 {{Plethodontidae- ...
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Pseudoeurycea Aurantia
''Pseudoeurycea aurantia'', commonly known as Peña Verde salamander, is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to Oaxaca, Mexico and only known from its type locality near Peña Verde, which is the northernmost high peak in the Sierra de Juárez. Description Two males in the type series measured about in snout–vent length and eight females in snout–vent length. The habitus is relatively robust. The head is relatively broad. The snout is broadly rounded but more truncate in males than in females. The limbs are relatively long, with well-developed hands and feet with comparatively long and slender digits. The dorsal ground color is reddish brown, grading to pale yellow ventrally. There is a broad and conspicuous orange mid-dorsal stripe that runs from the scapular region to the tip of the tail; in the head region, this dorsal stripe is broken into darker flecks. There are bright yellow spots all over the dorsum but they are more concentrated on ...
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Pseudoeurycea Lynchi
''Pseudoeurycea lynchi'', commonly known as the Veracruz green salamander, is a species of salamanders in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to the central Sierra Madre Oriental in Veracruz and Puebla states, Mexico. Etymology The specific name ''lynchi'' honors Dr. (1942–1988), a "friend and long-time collaborator". (Not as sometimes claimed.) Description Adult males measure and females in snout–vent length (SVL). The tail is relatively stout, tapering rather abruptly toward the tip, and is about the same length as the SVL (range 86–115 %). The hands and feet are comparatively well developed. The coloration of the dorsum is variable: dark green, green-ochre, pale yellow-green, tannish yellow, or in some populations, even blue-gray. The ground color is black, and there are usually many black spots and short streaks. The tail is usually paler than the body and ends with a bright yellow to reddish orange tip. Some individuals have a distinct, shallow V-shaped yel ...
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Pseudoeurycea Firscheini
''Pseudoeurycea firscheini'' is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to the Sierra Madre de Oaxaca of west-central Veracruz, Mexico, and known from Acultzingo (its type locality) on the Puebla–Veracruz border eastward to the Sierra Zongolica. It is also known as the Firschein's false brook salamander or simply Firschein's salamander. The specific name ''firscheini'' honors Mr. Irwin Lester Firschein, an American biologist, geneticists, and anthropologist. The authors acknowledge Firschein for his explorations on Volcan San Martin, said to "have done much toward stimulating interest in this region of Mexico". Description ''Pseudoeurycea firscheini'' was described based on four specimens of unspecified sex, including the holotype measuring in snout–vent length and a juvenile measuring in snout–vent length and in total length. The adults have small, lichen-like light spots on the tail. The sides and the underparts of the body are almost ...
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Pseudoeurycea Aquatica
''Pseudoeurycea aquatica'', which has been given the common name of aquatic salamander is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to Mexico and only known from its type locality in the Sierra Madre de Oaxaca near Totontepec Villa de Morelos, Oaxaca. The natural habitat of ''Pseudoeurycea aquatica'' is cloud forest at about above sea level. It lives aquatically in streams, the only plethodontid salamander in Mesoamerica to do so. It is only known from three specimens collected in 1978, and the original habitat has been completely destroyed. Subsequent searches have been unsuccessful, and the species is likely to be extinct Extinction is the termination of a kind of organism or of a group of kinds (taxon), usually a species. The moment of extinction is generally considered to be the death of the last individual of the species, although the capacity to breed and .... References aquatica Amphibians described in 2001 Taxa named by David ...
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Pseudoeurycea Melanomolga
''Pseudoeurycea melanomolga'', commonly known as the black false brook salamander or black salamander, is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to Mexico and known from the surroundings of the Cofre de Perote in west-central Veracruz as well as from two localities in the adjacent northeast Puebla (near Teziutlán and González Ortega). Description The holotype is an adult female measuring in snout–vent length. The tail is missing but would probably have been at least as long as the body. There is a slight, transverse gular fold, with the associated grooves reaching mid-dorsal line. The colouration is purplish black above and somewhat lighter ventrally. There are paired dorsal flecks corresponding to the costal grooves, few flecks on the sides, and a more prominent fleck in the lateral end of each gular fold. Habitat and conservation Natural habitats of ''Pseudoeurycea melanomolga'' are pine forests and bunch grass above the tree line, at elev ...
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Pseudoeurycea Lineola
''Pseudoeurycea lineola'', commonly known as the Veracruz worm salamander or Mexican slender salamander, is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to the eastern slope of the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt near Cuautlapan, in the west-central Veracruz, Mexico, at elevations of above sea level. Molecular evidence suggests that it consists of two distinct species. It was the type species of genus ''Lineatriton''. Description Males measure and females in snout–vent length. The average tail length is for males and females, respectively. The males have white (unpigemented) testes and vasa deferentia. Habitat and conservation Natural habitats of ''Pseudoeurycea lineola'' are pine-oak forests, but it can also survive in shaded coffee plantations. It is a terrestrial species found beneath stones, logs and other debris, and in subterranean situations. The species is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habit ...
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Pseudoeurycea Conanti
''Pseudoeurycea conanti'' is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to Oaxaca, Mexico. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, plantations, and heavily degraded former forest. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References conanti Endemic amphibians of Mexico Sierra Madre del Sur Amphibians described in 1967 Taxa named by Charles Mitchill Bogert Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Plethodontidae-stub ...
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Pseudoeurycea Cochranae
''Pseudoeurycea cochranae'' is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to the Sierra Madre del Sur and Sierra Madre de Oaxaca of central and west-central Oaxaca, Mexico. Etymology The specific name ''cochranae'' honors Doris Mable Cochran, an American herpetologist. Habitat Its natural habitats are pine and pine-oak forests at elevations of above sea level. It is a terrestrial salamander that hides under bark and in leaf-litter. It tolerates some degree of habitat disturbance and is sometimes found in rural gardens and selectively logged lots. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby ... caused by extensive agricultural expansion, human settlements, and logging. References cochranae Endemic amphibians of ...
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