Psathyrellaceae
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Psathyrellaceae
The Psathyrellaceae are a family of dark-spored agarics that generally have rather soft, fragile fruiting bodies, and are characterized by black, dark brown, rarely reddish, or even pastel-colored spore prints. About 50% of species produce fruiting bodies that dissolve into ink-like ooze when the spores are mature via autodigestion. Prior to phylogenetic research based upon DNA comparisons, most of the species that autodigested were classified as Coprinaceae, which contained all of the inky-cap mushrooms. However, the type species of ''Coprinus'', ''Coprinus comatus'', and a few other species, were found to be more closely related to Agaricaceae. The former genus ''Coprinus'' was split between two families, and the name "Coprinaceae" became a synonym of Agaricaceae in its 21st-century phylogenetic redefinition. Note that in the 19th and early 20th centuries the family name Agaricaceae had far broader application, while in the late 20th century it had a narrower application. The f ...
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Cystoagaricus
''Cystoagaricus'' is a genus of fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately fr ... in the family (biology), family Psathyrellaceae. The genus contains four species found in subtropical America. The genus was circumscribed by mycologist Rolf Singer in 1947, with ''Cystoagaricus strobilomyces'' as the type species. Species , Index Fungorum accepted 9 species of ''Cystoagaricus''. ''Cystoagaricus trisulphuratus'' is a species complex that is nowadays often placed in genus ''Agaricus''. References External links

* * Psathyrellaceae Cystoagaricus Taxa named by Rolf Singer {{Psathyrellaceae-stub ...
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Psathyrellaceae
The Psathyrellaceae are a family of dark-spored agarics that generally have rather soft, fragile fruiting bodies, and are characterized by black, dark brown, rarely reddish, or even pastel-colored spore prints. About 50% of species produce fruiting bodies that dissolve into ink-like ooze when the spores are mature via autodigestion. Prior to phylogenetic research based upon DNA comparisons, most of the species that autodigested were classified as Coprinaceae, which contained all of the inky-cap mushrooms. However, the type species of ''Coprinus'', ''Coprinus comatus'', and a few other species, were found to be more closely related to Agaricaceae. The former genus ''Coprinus'' was split between two families, and the name "Coprinaceae" became a synonym of Agaricaceae in its 21st-century phylogenetic redefinition. Note that in the 19th and early 20th centuries the family name Agaricaceae had far broader application, while in the late 20th century it had a narrower application. The f ...
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Punjabia
''Punjabia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Psathyrellaceae. The genus is monotypic and contains the single species ''Punjabia pakistanicus'' which was previously classified as ''Coprinellus pakistanicus.'' Taxonomy The ''Punjabia'' genus was created in 2020 by the German mycologists Dieter Wächter & Andreas Melzer when the ''Psathyrellaceae'' family was subdivided based on phylogenetic analysis. Several members of the ''Psathyrella'' genus were reclassified and placed in new genera. A single species was placed in ''Punjabia''. The type species, ''Punjabia pakistanicus'' was previously known as ''Coprinellus pakistanicus'' after being classified by the mycologists Muhammad Usman Mohammad Usman (1912–1948) was an Indian army officer. Mohammad or Muhammad Usman may also refer to: * Mohammad Usman of Madras Khan Bahadur Sir Mohammad Usman (1884 – 1 February 1960) was an Indian politician, hakim and socialite ... and Abdul Nasir Khalid in 2018 from a disc ...
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Olotia
''Olotia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Psathyrellaceae. The genus is monotypic and contains the single species ''Olotia codinae'' which was previously classified as ''Psathyrella codinae.'' Taxonomy The ''Olotia'' genus was created in 2020 by the German mycologists Dieter Wächter & Andreas Melzer when the ''Psathyrellaceae'' family was subdivided based on phylogenetic analysis. Several members of the ''Psathyrella'' genus were reclassified and placed in new genera. A single species was placed in ''Olotia''. The type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specim ..., ''Olotia codinae'' was previously known as ''Psathyrella codinae'' after being classified in 2018 from a discovery in Spain, where it is so far only known from. Etymology The genus is named afte ...
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Tulosesus
''Tulosesus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Psathyrellaceae. Taxonomy The ''Tulosesus'' genus was created in 2020 by the German mycologists Dieter Wächter & Andreas Melzer when the Psathyrellaceae family was subdivided based on phylogenetic analysis. Many members of the ''Coprinellus'' genus were reclassified as ''Tulosesus''. The type species, '' Tulosesus callinus'' was previously classified as ''Coprinellus callinus.'' Etymology This genus name is an anagram of setulosus, Latin for having coarse hair or bristles. Species , Index Fungorum accepted 39 species of ''Tulosesus''. See also * ''Coprinellus ''Coprinellus'' is a genus of mushroom-forming fungi in the family Psathyrellaceae. The genus was circumscribed by the Finnish mycologist Petter Adolf Karsten in 1879. Most ''Coprinellus'' species were transferred from the once large genus ''Copr ...'' References {{Reflist Agaricales genera Tulosesus Psathyrellaceae ...
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Narcissea
''Narcissea'' is a genus of fungi in the family Psathyrellaceae. Taxonomy The ''Narcissea'' genus was created in 2020 by the German mycologists Dieter Wächter & Andreas Melzer when the ''Psathyrellaceae'' family was subdivided based on phylogenetic analysis. Two members of the ''Coprinopsis'' genus were reclassified as ''Narcissea''. A study in 2021 by mycologist Pietro Voto placed a third species, ''Coprinopsis cardiaspora'' in this genus. The type species, '' Narcissea patouillardii'' was previously classified as ''Coprinopsis patouillardii.'' Etymology This genus is named after the French mycologist Narcisse Théophile Patouillard Narcisse Théophile Patouillard (2 July 1854 – 30 March 1926) was a French pharmacist and mycologist. He was born in Macornay, a town in the department of Jura. He studied in Besançon, then furthered his education at the École Supérieu .... Species References {{Taxonbar, from=Q113109449 Psathyrellaceae Agaricale ...
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Lacrymaria (fungus)
''Lacrymaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Psathyrellaceae. A 2008 estimate placed 14 species in the widespread genus. Species *'' Lacrymaria asperospora'' (Cleland) Watling (1979) *'' Lacrymaria atricha'' (Berk.) Kits van Wav. (1995) *'' Lacrymaria castanophylla'' (Berk.) Kits van Wav. (1995) *'' Lacrymaria glareosa'' (J.Favre) Watling (1979) *'' Lacrymaria hemisodes'' (Berk.) Kits van Wav. (1995) *'' Lacrymaria hypertropicalis'' (Guzmán, Bandala & Montoya) Cortez (2005) *'' Lacrymaria ignescens'' (Lasch) S.Lundell & Nannf. (1979) *'' Lacrymaria lacrymabunda'' (Bull.) Pat. (1887) **var. ''olivacea'' Häffner (1995) *'' Lacrymaria phlebophora'' Pat. (1898) *'' Lacrymaria pyrotricha'' (Holmsk.) Konrad & Maubl. (1925) *'' Lacrymaria rigidipes'' (Peck) Watling (1979) *'' Lacrymaria rugocephala'' (G.F.Atk.) Watling (1979) *'' Lacrymaria sepulchralis'' (Singer, A.H.Sm. & Guzmán) Watling (1979) *'' Lacrymaria subcinnamomea'' (A.H.Sm.) Watling (1979) See also *List of Agaricales ...
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Macrometrula
''Macrometrula'' is a fungal genus in the family Psathyrellaceae. The genus is monotypic, containing the single species ''Macrometrula rubriceps'', found growing in a greenhouse A greenhouse (also called a glasshouse, or, if with sufficient heating, a hothouse) is a structure with walls and roof made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass, in which plants requiring regulated climatic conditions are grown.These ... in the Kew Gardens, England. This species was originally named ''Agaricus rubriceps'' in 1887. References Psathyrellaceae Taxa described in 1887 Fungi of Europe Monotypic Agaricales genera Taxa named by Rolf Singer {{Psathyrellaceae-stub ...
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Palaeocybe
''Palaeocybe'' is a fungal genus in the family Psathyrellaceae. The genus is monotypic, containing the single fossil species ''Palaeocybe striata'', which was found in Tertiary amber in Saxony, Germany. The holotype consists of a single cap measuring 1.6 mm in diameter, and part of a stem, which is made of tubes. On the cap underside are decurrent gills A gill () is a respiratory organ that many aquatic organisms use to extract dissolved oxygen from water and to excrete carbon dioxide. The gills of some species, such as hermit crabs, have adapted to allow respiration on land provided they are ... References External links * Paleogene fungi Monotypic Agaricales genera Psathyrellaceae {{Psathyrellaceae-stub ...
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Hormographiella
''Hormographiella'' is a genus of fungi in the family Psathyrellaceae. The genus contains three species of anamorphic fungi that have ''Coprinopsis'' or ''Coprinellus ''Coprinellus'' is a genus of mushroom-forming fungi in the family Psathyrellaceae. The genus was circumscribed by the Finnish mycologist Petter Adolf Karsten in 1879. Most ''Coprinellus'' species were transferred from the once large genus ''Copr ...'' teleomorphs. References Psathyrellaceae {{Psathyrellaceae-stub ...
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Britzelmayria
''Britzelmayria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Psathyrellaceae. Taxonomy The ''Britzelmayria'' genus was created in 2020 by the German mycologists Dieter Wächter & Andreas Melzer when the ''Psathyrellaceae'' family was subdivided based on phylogenetic analysis. Two members of the ''Psathyrella'' genus were reclassified as ''Britzelmayria''. The type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specim ..., '' Britzelmayria supernula'' was previously classified as ''Psathyrella supernula.'' Etymology The genus is named after the German mycologist Max Britzelmayria, who originally classified the type species as ''Agaricus supernulus'' in 1883. Species References {{Taxonbar, from=Q105125837 Agaricales genera Britzelmayria ...
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Gasteroagaricoides
''Gasteroagaricoides'' is a fungal genus in the family Psathyrellaceae. The genus is monotypic, containing the single species ''Gasteroagaricoides ralstoniae'', described from Norfolk Island by English mycologist Derek Reid in 1986. See also * List of Agaricales genera This is a list of mushroom-forming fungi genera in the order Agaricales. Genera * See also *List of Agaricales families References Notes References {{reflist, 2, refs= {{cite journal , last=Agerer , first=R. , year=1983 , title=Beitrag zur F ... References * Psathyrellaceae Fungi of Australia Monotypic Agaricales genera Taxa named by Derek Reid {{Psathyrellaceae-stub ...
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