Paralepididae
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Paralepididae
Barracudinas are any member of the marine mesopelagic fish family Paralepididae: 50 or so extant species are found almost worldwide in deep waters. Several genera are known only from fossils dating back to the Ypresian epoch. The generic name ''Paralepis'' (for which the family is named) is from Greek - ''para'' meaning "somewhat", ' meaning "scaled". Description Barracudinas are elongated, slender fish with large eyes, and a pointed snout containing fang-like teeth. This gives them some superficial resemblance to barracudas (family Sphyraenidae), although the two groups are not closely related. Barracudinas are actually related to lizardfish (order Aulopiformes; suborder Alepisauroidei) and are most closely aligned with lancetfish (family Alepisauridae), hammerjaws (family Omosudidae) and daggertooths (family Anotopteridae). Like their close relatives, barracudinas lack swim bladders and are simultaneous hermaphrodites, a reproductive mode which is rare among vertebrates. T ...
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Anotopteridae
The daggertooths (genus ''Anotopterus'') are a genus of marine mesopelagic fish in the order Aulopiformes, the sole genus of the family Anotopteridae. They are found in oceans worldwide, but prefer cooler waters. Description Daggertooths are not similar in appearance to the related lancetfishes and barracudina. They are elongate, silvery, predatory marine fishes that lack scales and have sharp teeth likely used for hunting fishes. However, as their scientific name (meaning "without fins on its back") suggests, they lack dorsal fins which easily differentiates them from their close allies, especially the similar-looking lancetfishes. Another feature that distinguishes daggertooths from lancetfishes is the placement of the large, fang-like teeth. In lancetfishes, the fangs appear on both the upper and lower jaws while in daggertooths the fangs are only seen along the upper jaw. Whether the fangs or the distinctly protruding mandible inspired the common name "daggertooth" remains unc ...
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Lestidium Atlanticum
''Lestidium atlanticum'', the Atlantic barracudina, is a species of fish. It is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical waters of the three major oceans. This species reaches a length of .''Lestidium atlanticum''
at FishBase


See also

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List of fish of the Mediterranean Sea List of fish of the Mediterranean Sea consists of 712 species of fish. Cyclostomata * ''Myxine glutinosa'' * ''Lampetra fluviatilis'' * ''Petromyzon marinus'' Chondrichthyes Chimaeriformes * ''Chimaera monstrosa'' Shark * '' Sharpno ...


References

* Post, A., 1990. Paralepididae. p. ...
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Aulopiformes
Aulopiformes is a diverse order of marine ray-finned fish consisting of some 15 extant and several prehistoric families with about 45 genera and over 230 species. The common names grinners, lizardfishes and allies, or aulopiforms are sometimes used for this group. The scientific name means "''Aulopus''-shaped", from ''Aulopus'' (the type genus) + the standard fish order suffix "-formes". It ultimately derives from Ancient Greek ''aulós'' (αὐλός, "flute" or "pipe") + Latin ''forma'' ("external form"), the former in reference to the elongated shape of many aulopiforms.FishBase (2000) They are grouped together because of common features in the structure of their gill arches. Indeed, many authors have considered them so distinct as to warrant separation in a monotypic superorder of the Teleostei, under the name Cyclosquamata. However, monotypic taxa are generally avoided by modern taxonomists if not necessary, and in this case a distinct superorder seems indeed unwarra ...
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Dolichosudis
''Dolichosudis fuliginosa'' is a species of barracudina found in the Atlantic Ocean The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. It is known to separate the " Old World" of Africa, Europe ... and Western Pacific Ocean at a depths of around . This species grows to a length of SL. This species is the only known member of its genus. References * Post, A.1977.Paralepididae.In FAO Species Identification Sheets, Western Central Atlantic (Fishing Area 31), Volume III, edited by W. Fischer. Rome, FAO Paralepididae Monotypic fish genera Fish described in 1969 {{Aulopiformes-stub ...
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Lestidium
''Lestidium'' is a genus of barracudina. They are sometimes referred to as pike smelt. Species There are currently three recognized species in this genus:Hsuan-Ching Ho, Ken Graham and Barry Russell. 2020. Three New Species of the Barracudina Genus ''Lestidium'' (Aulopiformes: Paralepididae) from the Indo-West Pacific. ''Zootaxa. 4767(1)''; 71–88.  DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.1.3' * '' Lestidium atlanticum'' Borodin, 1928 (Atlantic barracudina) *'' Lestidium australis'' *'' Lestidium longilucifer'' *'' Lestidium nudum'' C. H. Gilbert, 1905 (Deep water pike smelt) * '' Lestidium prolixum'' Harry Harry may refer to: TV shows * ''Harry'' (American TV series), a 1987 American comedy series starring Alan Arkin * ''Harry'' (British TV series), a 1993 BBC drama that ran for two seasons * ''Harry'' (talk show), a 2016 American daytime talk show ..., 1953 *'' Lestidium rofeni'' References Paralepididae Marine fish genera Ray-finned fish genera Taxa named by Charles Henry ...
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Stemonosudis
''Stemonosudis'' is a genus of barracudinas. These are deep water fish that resemble but are not related to barracuda. They are long and slender with pointed snouts. They are hunters with large eyes and sharp teeth. Unlike barracuda, these fish have no swim bladder. Species There are currently 11 recognized species in this genus: * '' Stemonosudis bullisi'' Rofen, 1963 * '' Stemonosudis distans'' ( Ege, 1957) * '' Stemonosudis elegans'' ( Ege, 1933) (Tailspot barracudina) * '' Stemonosudis elongata'' ( Ege, 1933) * '' Stemonosudis gracilis'' ( Ege, 1933) * '' Stemonosudis intermedia'' ( Ege, 1933) * '' Stemonosudis macrura'' ( Ege, 1933) * '' Stemonosudis miscella'' ( Ege, 1933) * '' Stemonosudis molesta'' ( N. B. Marshall, 1955) * '' Stemonosudis rothschildi'' Richards, 1967 (Rothschild's barracudina) * '' Stemonosudis siliquiventer'' Post Post or POST commonly refers to: *Mail, the postal system, especially in Commonwealth of Nations countries **An Post, the Irish national ...
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Magnisudis
''Magnisudis'' is a genus of barracudina Barracudinas are any member of the marine mesopelagic fish family (biology), family Paralepididae: 50 or so extant species are found almost worldwide in deep waters. Several genera are known only from fossils dating back to the Ypresian epoch. ...s. Species There are currently three recognized species in this genus: * '' Magnisudis atlantica'' ( Krøyer, 1868) (Duckbill barracudina) * '' Magnisudis indica'' ( Ege, 1953) * '' Magnisudis prionosa'' ( Rofen, 1963) (Southern barracudina) References Paralepididae Marine fish genera {{Aulopiformes-stub ...
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Uncisudis
''Uncisudis'' is a genus of barracudinas. Species There are currently four recognized species in this genus: * '' Uncisudis advena'' ( Rofen, 1963) * '' Uncisudis longirostra'' Maul, 1956 * '' Uncisudis posteropelvis'' Fukui & Ozawa, 2004 * '' Uncisudis quadrimaculata'' (Post Post or POST commonly refers to: *Mail, the postal system, especially in Commonwealth of Nations countries **An Post, the Irish national postal service **Canada Post, Canadian postal service **Deutsche Post, German postal service **Iraqi Post, Ira ..., 1969) References Paralepididae {{Aulopiformes-stub ...
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Sudis (fish)
''Sudis'' is a genus of barracudinas, with two currently recognized species: * '' Sudis atrox'' Rofen, 1963 (fierce pike smelt) * '' Sudis hyalina'' Rafinesque, 1810 The generic name is from Latin ''sudis'', which referred to a wooden stake, but was also used by Pliny the Elder Gaius Plinius Secundus (AD 23/2479), called Pliny the Elder (), was a Roman author, naturalist and natural philosopher, and naval and army commander of the early Roman Empire, and a friend of the emperor Vespasian. He wrote the encyclopedic '' ... to describe a barracuda-like fish. References Paralepididae Taxa named by Constantine Samuel Rafinesque {{Aulopiformes-stub ...
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Paralepis
''Paralepis'' is a genus of barracudina Barracudinas are any member of the marine mesopelagic fish family (biology), family Paralepididae: 50 or so extant species are found almost worldwide in deep waters. Several genera are known only from fossils dating back to the Ypresian epoch. ...s. Species There are currently four recognized species in this genus: * '' Paralepis brevirostris'' ( A. E. Parr, 1928) * '' Paralepis coregonoides'' A. Risso, 1820 (Sharpchin barracudina) * '' Paralepis elongata'' ( A. B. Brauer, 1906) * '' Paralepis speciosa'' Bellotti, 1878 References Paralepididae Taxa named by Georges Cuvier Ray-finned fish genera {{Aulopiformes-stub ...
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Notolepis
''Notolepis'' is a genus of barracudinas. Species There are currently two recognized species in this genus: * '' Notolepis annulata'' Post Post or POST commonly refers to: *Mail, the postal system, especially in Commonwealth of Nations countries **An Post, the Irish national postal service **Canada Post, Canadian postal service **Deutsche Post, German postal service **Iraqi Post, Ira ..., 1978 (Ringed barracudina) * '' Notolepis coatsi'' Dollo, 1908 (Antarctic jonasfish) References Paralepididae {{Aulopiformes-stub ...
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Lestrolepis
''Lestrolepis'' is a genus of barracudina. Species There are currently four recognized species in this genus: * '' Lestrolepis intermedia'' ( Poey, 1868) * '' Lestrolepis japonica'' ( S. Tanaka (I), 1908) (Japanese barracudina) * '' Lestrolepis luetkeni'' ( Ege, 1933) (Naked barracuda) * '' Lestrolepis pofi'' (Harry Harry may refer to: TV shows * ''Harry'' (American TV series), a 1987 American comedy series starring Alan Arkin * ''Harry'' (British TV series), a 1993 BBC drama that ran for two seasons * ''Harry'' (talk show), a 2016 American daytime talk show ..., 1953) (Christmas Island pike smelt) References Paralepididae {{Aulopiformes-stub ...
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