Ostropales Genera
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Ostropales Genera
The Ostropales are an order of fungi in the class Lecanoromycetes. The order was circumscribed by Swedish botanist John Axel Nannfeldt in 1932. The order contains 4 families and 46 genera, including 6 genera of uncertain familial placement. Families and genera * Odontotremataceae ::'' Claviradulomyces'' – 2 spp. ::'' Coccomycetella'' – 2 spp. ::'' Odontotrema'' – 7 spp. ::'' Odontura'' – 1 sp. ::'' Paschelkiella'' – 1 sp. ::'' Potriphila'' – 3 spp. ::'' Rogellia'' – 2 spp. ::'' Stromatothecia'' – 1 sp. ::'' Tryblis'' – 2 spp. ::'' Xerotrema'' – 2 spp. * Phaneromycetaceae ::'' Phaneromyces'' – 2 spp. * Spirographaceae ::'' Spirographa'' – 5 spp. * Stictidaceae ::'' Absconditella'' – 12 spp. ::'' Acarosporina'' – 5 spp. ::'' Biostictis'' – 5 spp. ::'' Carestiella'' – 2 sp. ::'' Conotremopsis'' – 1 sp. ::'' Cryptodiscus'' – 15 spp. * ::'' Cyanodermella'' – 2 spp. ::'' Delpontia'' – 1 sp. ::'' Fitzroyomyces'' – 1 sp. ::'' Geisleria'' ...
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John Axel Nannfeldt
John-Axel Nannfeldt (baptized ''Johan Axel Frithiof Nannfeldt''), born 18 January 1904 in Trelleborg and deceased 4 November 1985 in Uppsala, was a Swedish botanist and mycologist. Nannfeldt studied natural history at the University of Uppsala and obtained a doctorate degree in 1932. He became professor of botany at Uppsala University in 1939, a position he held until his retirement in 1970. He did numerous studies on the systematics of fungi and vascular plants. Among the groups he treated were the plant pathogenic rust fungi, smut fungi and ''Exobasidium''. He also treated taxonomy and biogeography of various groups of vascular plants, e.g. the arctic '' Poa laxa'' complex. Nannfeldt published the exsiccate work ''Fungi Exsiccati Suecici, praesertim Upsalienses'' together with Lennart Holm and others. He was elected member no. 983 of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1955. The fungal genus ''Nannfeldtiella'' was named in his honour by Franz Petrak in 1947, (now ...
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Potriphila
''Potriphila'' is a genus of fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ... in the family Odontotremataceae. References Ostropales Ostropales genera {{Ostropales-stub ...
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Cyanodermella
''Cyanodermella'' is a genus of fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ... within the family Stictidaceae. It contains five species. References Ostropales Lichen genera Ostropales genera Taxa described in 1981 {{Ostropales-stub ...
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Cryptodiscus
''Cryptodiscus'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Stictidaceae. Species , Species Fungorum ''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (scientific names) in the fungus kingdom. the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partners along with Landcare Research and the Institute of Mi ... accepts 15 species in ''Cryptodiscus'': *'' Cryptodiscus cladoniicola'' *'' Cryptodiscus epicladonia'' *'' Cryptodiscus foveolaris'' *'' Cryptodiscus galaninae'' *'' Cryptodiscus gloeocapsa'' *'' Cryptodiscus incolor'' *'' Cryptodiscus microstoma'' *'' Cryptodiscus minutissimus'' *'' Cryptodiscus muriformis'' *'' Cryptodiscus pallidus'' *'' Cryptodiscus pini'' *'' Cryptodiscus pumilus'' *'' Cryptodiscus similis'' *'' Cryptodiscus speratus'' *'' Cryptodiscus stereicola'' References Ostropales Lichen genera Ostropales genera Taxa described in 1838 Taxa named by August Carl Joseph Corda {{Ostropa ...
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Conotremopsis
''Conotremopsis'' is a genus of fungi within the family Stictidaceae. This is a monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ... genus, containing only the single species ''Conotremopsis weberiana''. References Ostropales Lichen genera Ostropales genera Taxa described in 1977 Taxa named by Antonín Vězda {{Ostropales-stub ...
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Carestiella
''Carestiella'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ... in the family Stictidaceae. It contains two species: '' Carestiella socia'' and '' Carestiella schizoxyloides''. References Ostropales Lichen genera Ostropales genera Taxa described in 1897 Taxa named by Giacomo Bresadola {{Ostropales-stub ...
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Biostictis
''Biostictis'' is a genus of fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ... within the family Stictidaceae. It contains five species. References Ostropales Lichen genera Ostropales genera Taxa described in 1950 Taxa named by Franz Petrak {{Ostropales-stub ...
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Acarosporina
''Acarosporina'' is a genus of lichenized fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ... within the family Stictidaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 1977 and contains about four species. References Ostropales Lichen genera Ostropales genera Taxa described in 1977 {{Ostropales-stub ...
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Absconditella
''Absconditella'' is a genus of lichenised fungi in the family Stictidaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 1965 by Czech lichenologist Antonín Vězda, with '' Absconditella sphagnorum'' assigned as the type species. ''Absconditella'' is characterised by gyalectoid apothecia with a hymenium that is not amyloid, without a dark pigment and thalli containing green algae as photobiont A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship. The genus name means "hidden", a reference to the scant structure of the thallus and its small apothecia.


Species

* ''
Absconditella amabilis''
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Spirographa
''Spirographa'' is a genus of parasitic fungi. It is the sole genus in the monotypic family Spirographaceae, belong to the order Ostropales. The genus was circumscribed by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1903, with '' Spirographa spiralis'' later assigned as the type species in 1923. The family Spirographaceae was circumscribed by Adam Flakus, Javier Etayo and Jolanta Miadlikowska in 2019 on the basis of molecular phylogenetic analysis. They determined that genus ''Spirographa'' is an independent lineage in the Ostropales, sister to the clade containing the families Fissurinaceae, Gomphillaceae, and Graphidaceae The Graphidaceae are a family of lichens in the order Ostropales. Distribution and ecology The vast majority of Graphidaceae species are restricted to the tropics. Most Graphidaceae species are epiphytic (i.e. they grow only on plants). Gener .... Species *'' Spirographa aggregata'' *'' Spirographa arsenii'' *'' Spirographa ascaridiella'' *'' Spirographa ciliata'' * ...
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Phaneromyces
''Phaneromyces'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the monotypic family ''Phaneromycetaceae'' (order Ostropales). ''Phaneromyces'' consists of two species known from temperate In geography, the temperate climates of Earth occur in the middle latitudes (23.5° to 66.5° N/S of Equator), which span between the tropics and the polar regions of Earth. These zones generally have wider temperature ranges throughout t ... South America. References Ostropales genera Ostropales Lichen genera Taxa described in 1889 Taxa named by Carlo Luigi Spegazzini {{Ostropales-stub ...
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Xerotrema
''Xerotrema'' is a genus of fungi in the family Odontotremataceae. It contains two species. The genus was circumscribed by Martha Allen Sherwood and Brian John Coppins in 1980. The type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen ..., '' Xerotrema megalospora'', is found in the United States and Canada. '' X. quercicola'' was added to the genus in 2008. References Ostropales Ostropales genera Taxa described in 1980 Taxa named by Brian John Coppins {{Ostropales-stub ...
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