Melastomataceae Genera
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Melastomataceae Genera
Melastomataceae is a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants found mostly in the tropics (two-thirds of the genera are from the New World tropics) comprising c. 175 genera and c. 5115 known species. Melastomes are annual or perennial herbs, shrubs, or small trees. Description The leaves of melastomes are somewhat distinctive, being opposite, decussate, and usually with 3-7 longitudinal veins arising either from the base of the blade, plinerved (inner veins diverging above base of blade), or pinnately nerved with three or more pairs of primary veins diverging from the mid-vein at successive points above the base. Flowers are perfect, and borne either singly or in terminal or axillary, paniculate cymes. Ecology A number of melastomes are regarded as invasive species once naturalized in tropical and subtropical environments outside their normal range. Examples are Koster's curse (''Clidemia hirta''), '' Pleroma semidecandrum'' and ''Miconia calvescens'', but many other specie ...
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Pleroma Semidecandrum
''Pleroma semidecandrum'', Synonym (taxonomy), synonym ''Tibouchina semidecandra'', the princess flower, glory bush, or lasiandra, is a flowering plant in the family Melastomataceae, native to southeast Brazil. Description It is a sprawling, evergreen shrub or small ornamental tree native to Brazil and ranges from 10 to 15 feet (20 feet with proper training) in height. The dark green, velvety, four to six-inch-long leaves have several prominent longitudinal veins instead of the usual one, and are often edged in red. Large, royal purple blossoms, flaring open to five inches, are held on terminal panicles above the foliage, creating a spectacular sight when in full bloom. Some flowers are open throughout the year but they are especially plentiful from May to January. Cultivation Plant in full sun for best color and maximum flowering. They can tolerate the shade but will not thrive. Princess-Flower is ideal for the mixed shrubbery border or used in small groupings to compound th ...
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Acanthella
''Acanthella'' is a genus of two species of flowering plants in the family Melastomataceae Melastomataceae is a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants found mostly in the tropics (two-thirds of the genera are from the New World tropics) comprising c. 175 genera and c. 5115 known species. Melastomes are annual or perennial herbs, s .... This genus is native to tropical South America. ;Species *'' Acanthella pulchra'' Gleason. Venezuela *'' Acanthella sprucei'' Hook.f. Brazil References *Groger A, Renner SS. 1997. Leaf anatomy and ecology of the Guayana endemics Acanthella sprucei and A. pulchra (Melastomataceae). ''BioLlania'' ed. especial no.6. 369-374 (1997) External linksCatalog of Botanical Illustrations, Department of Botany, Smithsonian Institution, Plate No. 700 ''Acanthella sprucei'' extracted from ''Flora de Venezuela'' Melastomataceae Melastomataceae genera Neotropical realm flora Taxa named by Joseph Dalton Hooker {{Melastomataceae-stub ...
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Appendicularia (plant)
''Appendicularia'' is a genus of plants in the family Melastomataceae. Species The genus has two species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...: * '' Appendicularia entomophila'' * '' Appendicularia thymifolia'' References * Chen Cheih. 1984. Melastomataceae. In: Chen Cheih, ed., Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 53(1): 135–293. * DC. Publication : Prodr. (DC.) 3: 114 1828 id Mar 1828* KBD: Kew Bibliographic Databases of Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. External links PPP-Index Melastomataceae Melastomataceae genera {{Melastomataceae-stub ...
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Antherotoma
''Antherotoma'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Melastomataceae. Its native range is Tropical and Southern Africa, Comoros The Comoros,, ' officially the Union of the Comoros,; ar, الاتحاد القمري ' is an independent country made up of three islands in southeastern Africa, located at the northern end of the Mozambique Channel in the Indian Ocean. It ..., Madagascar. Species: *'' Antherotoma angustifolia'' *'' Antherotoma clandestina'' *'' Antherotoma debilis'' *'' Antherotoma densiflora'' *'' Antherotoma gracilis'' *'' Antherotoma irvingiana'' *'' Antherotoma naudinii'' *'' Antherotoma senegambiensis'' *'' Antherotoma tenuis'' *'' Antherotoma tisserantii'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q8200683 Melastomataceae Melastomataceae genera ...
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Anerincleistus
''Anerincleistus'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Melastomataceae. Its native range is Tropical Asia Tropical Asia refers to the entirety of the areas in Asia with a tropical climate. These areas are of geographic and economic importance due to their natural resources and biodiversity, which include many species of agricultural value. There are .... Species: *'' Anerincleistus acuminatissimus'' *'' Anerincleistus angustifolius'' *'' Anerincleistus barbatus'' *'' Anerincleistus bracteatus'' *'' Anerincleistus bullatus'' *'' Anerincleistus cornutus'' *'' Anerincleistus curtisii'' *'' Anerincleistus cyathocalyx'' *'' Anerincleistus dispar'' *'' Anerincleistus echinatus'' *'' Anerincleistus fasciculatus'' *'' Anerincleistus floribundus'' *'' Anerincleistus fruticosus'' *'' Anerincleistus grandiflorus'' *'' Anerincleistus griffithii'' *'' Anerincleistus hirsutus'' *'' Anerincleistus hispidissimus'' *'' Anerincleistus macranthus'' *'' Ane ...
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Andesanthus
''Andesanthus'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Melastomataceae, native to Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru and Venezuela. The genus was established in 2019 for some species formerly placed in '' Tibouchina''. Some species are cultivated as ornamental shrubs or trees. Description Species of ''Andesanthus'' are trees between 5 and 20 m tall at maturity or shrubs 1–3 m tall. Their leaves are opposite and petiolate (stalked). The inflorescence is a terminal panicle or some modification of a panicle. The flowers are perigynous wih a bell- or urn-shaped hypanthium, externally with many soft hairs (pubescent) in most species. The flowers have five free petals, which are pink, purple, magenta or white in colour, or initially magenta or rose-red fading to lavender with age. Flowers have ten stamens, either all the same size or in two distinct sizes. The connective at the base of the anther of the stamen is prolonged and modified into a bilobed ve ...
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Anaheterotis
''Anaheterotis'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Melastomataceae. Its native range is Guinea Guinea ( ),, fuf, 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫, italic=no, Gine, wo, Gine, nqo, ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫, bm, Gine officially the Republic of Guinea (french: République de Guinée), is a coastal country in West Africa. It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the we .... Species: *'' Anaheterotis pobeguinii'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q42415499 Melastomataceae Melastomataceae genera Monotypic Myrtales genera ...
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Anaectocalyx
''Anaectocalyx'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Melastomataceae Melastomataceae is a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants found mostly in the tropics (two-thirds of the genera are from the New World tropics) comprising c. 175 genera and c. 5115 known species. Melastomes are annual or perennial herbs, sh .... Its native range is Venezuela and Northeastern Argentina. Species: *'' Anaectocalyx bracteosa'' *'' Anaectocalyx latifolia'' *'' Anaectocalyx manarae'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5395178 Melastomataceae Melastomataceae genera ...
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Amphorocalyx
''Amphorocalyx'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Melastomataceae Melastomataceae is a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants found mostly in the tropics (two-thirds of the genera are from the New World tropics) comprising c. 175 genera and c. 5115 known species. Melastomes are annual or perennial herbs, s .... Its native range is Madagascar. Species: *'' Amphorocalyx albus'' *'' Amphorocalyx auratifolius'' *'' Amphorocalyx latifolius'' *'' Amphorocalyx multiflorus'' *'' Amphorocalyx rupestris'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q8197800 Melastomataceae Melastomataceae genera ...
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Amphiblemma
''Amphiblemma'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Melastomataceae Melastomataceae is a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants found mostly in the tropics (two-thirds of the genera are from the New World tropics) comprising c. 175 genera and c. 5115 known species. Melastomes are annual or perennial herbs, s .... There are at least 15 species distributed in the evergreen forests of Africa.Cheek, M., & Woodgyer, E. M. (2006)New data on ''Amphiblemma monticola'' Jacq.-Fél (Melastomataceae) from western Cameroon.''Kew Bulletin'', 601-604.Leal, M. E. (2008)Novitates Gabonenses 65. A new rare endemic ''Amphiblemma'' (Melastomataceae) from Mve Lakene, Gabon.''Blumea-Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants'', 53(2), 459-461. Species include: * '' Amphiblemma amoenum'' *'' Amphiblemma monticola'' *'' Amphiblemma mvensis'' References Melastomataceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Melastomataceae-stub ...
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Alloneuron
''Alloneuron'' is a genus of plant in family Melastomataceae Melastomataceae is a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants found mostly in the tropics (two-thirds of the genera are from the New World tropics) comprising c. 175 genera and c. 5115 known species. Melastomes are annual or perennial herbs, s .... It contains the following speciesPlants of the World online
Retrieved on 15 August 2020. (shrubs or trees): # '' Alloneuron glomeratum'' C.Ulloa & Michelang. # '' Alloneuron liron'' B.Walln. # ''
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Allomaieta
''Allomaieta'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Melastomataceae Melastomataceae is a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants found mostly in the tropics (two-thirds of the genera are from the New World tropics) comprising c. 175 genera and c. 5115 known species. Melastomes are annual or perennial herbs, s .... Its native range is Colombia. Species: *'' Allomaieta caucana'' *'' Allomaieta ebejicosana'' *'' Allomaieta grandiflora'' *'' Allomaieta hirsuta'' *'' Allomaieta javierbarrigae'' *'' Allomaieta pancurana'' *'' Allomaieta strigosa'' *'' Allomaieta villosa'' *'' Allomaieta zenufanasana'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q8195943 Melastomataceae Melastomataceae genera ...
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