Lottiidae
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Lottiidae
Lottiidae is a family of sea snails, specifically true limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Lottioidea and the clade Patellogastropoda (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). Subfamilies 2005 taxonomy This family consists of the two following subfamilies (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005): * Lottiinae Gray, 1840 ** tribe Lottiini Gray, 1840 - synonym: Tecturidae Gray, 1847 ** tribe Scurriini Lindberg, 1988 * Patelloidinae Chapman & Gabriel, 1923 2007 taxonomy Nakano & Ozawa (2007)Nakano T. & Ozawa T. (2007). "Worldwide phylogeography of limpets of the order Patellogastropoda: Molecular, morphological and palaeontological evidence". ''Journal of Molluscan Studies'' 73(1) 79-99. . made changes in taxonomy of Patellogastropoda based on molecular phylogeny research: Acmaeidae Forbes, 1850 is a synonym of Lottiidae and assigned genera ''Acmaea'' and '' Niveotectura'' into Lottiidae. A ...
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Discurria Insessa
''Discurria insessa'', common name the seaweed limpet, is a species of sea snail, a true limpet, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Lottiidae. Description The size of the shell varies between 10 mm and 38 mm. Distribution This marine species occurs from South Alaska to Baja California, Mexico Ecology ''D. insessa'' is believed to live only on ''Egregia menziesii'' (feather boa kelp). Young limpets seem to orient randomly on the stipe but adults are almost always oriented longitudinally along the stipe. ''D. insessa'' feed both on epiphytes and on the ''Egregia'' itself. ''D. insessa'' spawns mainly in spring and summer. There is high mortality during the winter—the largest individuals are usually not more than 1 year old. Larvae settle preferentially on large, crowded, post-reproductive ''Egregia'' and on fronds which already have adults. They grow fastest if they settle on scars made by older limpets. This species runs away quickly if it contacts a seastar s ...
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Lottioidea
Lottioidea is a superfamily of sea snails or limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Patellogastropoda, the true limpets.MolluscaBase (2018). Lottioidea Gray, 1840. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=391063 on 2018-10-15 2005 taxonomy There are three families within Lottioidea in the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005): *Family Lottiidae J. E. Gray, 1840 *Family Acmaeidae E. Forbes, 1850 *Family Lepetidae J. E. Gray, 1850 2007 taxonomy Based on molecular research on the Patellogastropoda by Nakano & Ozawa (2007)Nakano T. & Ozawa T. (2007). "Worldwide phylogeography of limpets of the order Patellogastropoda: Molecular, morphological and palaeontological evidence". ''Journal of Molluscan Studies'' 73(1) 79-99. . there were eight families in Lottioidea: * family Acmaeidae Forbes, 1850 * † family Daminilidae Horný, 1961 * family ''Eoacmaeidae'' T. Nakano & Ozawa, 2007 * fami ...
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Niveotectura
''Niveotectura'' is a genus of sea snails, the true limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Lottiidae Lottiidae is a family of sea snails, specifically true limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Lottioidea and the clade Patellogastropoda (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). Subfamilies 20 .... Species Species within the genus ''Niveotectura'' include: * '' Niveotectura funiculata'' (Carpenter, 1864) * '' Niveotectura pallida'' (Gould, 1859) References External links * Lottiidae Monotypic gastropod genera {{Lottiidae-stub ...
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Patelloida
''Patelloida'' is a genus of sea snails or true limpets, marine (ocean), marine gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Lottiinae of the family (biology), family Lottiidae, one of the families of true limpets.Bouchet, P.; Rosenberg, G. (2014). Patelloida Quoy & Gaimard, 1834. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=205118 on 2014-08-06 (This genus name should not be confused with the similar-sounding true limpet superfamily Patelloidea, which is also part of the Patellogastropoda). Species Species within the genus ''Patelloida'' include according to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) * ''Patelloida alticostata'' (Angas, 1865) * ''Patelloida bellatula'' (Iredale, 1929) * ''Patelloida chamorrorum'' Lindberg & Vermeij, 1985 * ''Patelloida conulus'' (Dunker, 1861) * ''Patelloida corticata'' (Frederick Hutton (scientist), Hutton, 1880) * ''Patelloida cryptalirata'' (Macpherson, 1955) * ''Patelloida exilis'' ...
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Discurria
''Discurria'' is a genus of sea snail. A true limpet, it is a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Lottiidae. Species Species within the genus ''Discurria'' include: * ''Discurria insessa ''Discurria insessa'', common name the seaweed limpet, is a species of sea snail, a true limpet, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Lottiidae. Description The size of the shell varies between 10 mm and 38 mm. Distribution This ...'' * '' Discurria radiata'' References Taxonomicon info File:Discurria insessa 002.jpg, apical view File:Discurria insessa 001.jpg, basal view Lottiidae {{Lottiidae-stub ...
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Tectura Palacea
''Tectura palacea'', common names the surfgrass limpet or chaffy limpet, also spelled chaffey limpet, is a species of small sea snail, a true limpet, a marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusk in the family Lottiidae. The shell of this small limpet is about 6–10 mm in length and 2–3 mm in width. The shell dimensions are narrow to correspond with the limpet's habitat: the narrow blades of surfgrasses in the genus ''Phyllospadix'', found at low tide levels. This species occurs in the Eastern Pacific Ocean, on the coast of North America, from Vancouver Island, British Columbia to northern Baja California, Mexico.McLean J. H. (1978) ''Marine Shells of Southern California''. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Museum, Science Series 24, Revised Edition: 1-104. Feeding habits These small limpets graze on the film of microscopic algae that covers the leaf blades of the marine plant ''Phyllospadix''. As can be seen in the accompanying photos, the limpet scrapes ...
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Patellogastropoda
The Patellogastropoda, common name true limpet Limpets are a group of aquatic snails that exhibit a conical shell shape (patelliform) and a strong, muscular foot. Limpets are members of the class Gastropoda, but are polyphyletic, meaning the various groups called "limpets" descended indep ...s and historically called the Docoglossa, are members of a major phylogenetic group of marine (ocean), marine gastropods, treated by experts either as a clade or as a taxonomic Order (biology), order. The clade Patellogastropoda is deemed monophyletic based on phylogenetic analysis. Taxonomy Patellogastropoda was proposed by David R. Lindberg, 1986, as an order, and was later included in the subclass Eogastropoda Ponder & Lindberg, 1996. 2005 taxonomy Taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005), Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005 designated Patellogastropoda, true limpets, as a clade, rather than as a taxon, but within included superfamilies and families as listed below. Families that a ...
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Lottia Gigantea
''Lottia gigantea'', common name the owl limpet, is a species of sea snail, a true limpet, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Lottiidae. Its genome has beesequencedat the Joint Genome Institute. Distribution The owl limpet is found on the Pacific coast of North America from northern California to southern Baja California. Description The owl limpet grows to a length of up to nine centimetres. The often much eroded shell has an elongated low cone shape with the apex close to one end. The anterior slope is concave. The general colour is brownish grey with pale markings and the foot is pale grey with a yellow or orange sole. There is also a small form that lives on the shells of mussels. It is even more elongated, up to twenty-five millimetres long, and dark blue with concentric growth rings. ''Lottia gigantea'' present a muscular orange foot. Round the edge of the foot the owl limpet has a distinctive pallial gill system which uses currents caused by the beating of cilia to ...
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Collisella
''Collisella'' was a genus of primitive sea snails, specifically true limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Lottiidae, one of the families of true limpets. This genus has become a synonym of ''Lottia'' Gray, 1833 Rosenberg, G. (2012)''Collisella'' Dall, 1871.Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2012-05-15. This genus of shield limpets was classified by some authors under the family Acmaeidae. Species Species within the genus ''Collisella'' include: * '' Collisella adami'' Christiaens, J., 1975 * '' Collisella borneensis'' * '' Collisella kolarovai'' (Grabau, A.W. & S.G. King, 1928) * '' Collisella pallidula'' Gould, A.A., 1859 - snowy limpet ** ''Collisella uncinata guadeloupa'' Christiaens, J., 1975 ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Collisella abrolhosensis'' (Petuch, 1979): synonym of ''Lottia abrolhosensis'' (Petuch, 1979) * ''Collisella aconcaguina'' (Ramírez, 1974): synonym of ''Scurria ceciliana'' (d'Orbigny, 1841) *'' Collisella acutapex ...
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Scurria
''Scurria'' is a genus of sea snails, the true limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Lottiinae of the family Lottiidae. Species Species within the genus ''Scurria'' include: * '' Scurria araucana'' (d'Orbigny, 1839) * '' Scurria bahamondina'' (Ramirez-Bohme, 1974) * † '' Scurria bicanaliculata'' Trautschold, 1866 * ''Scurria ceciliana'' (d'Orbigny, 1841) * '' Scurria chaitena'' (Ramirez-Bohme, 1974) * '' Scurria dalcahuina'' (Ramirez-Bohme, 1974) * † '' Scurria impressa'' Gerasimov, 1955 * '' Scurria plana'' (Philippi, 1846) * † '' Scurria rieae'' Schnetler & M. S. Nielsen, 2018 * '' Scurria scurra'' (Lesson, 1841) * '' Scurria silvana'' (Ramirez-Bohme, 1974) * '' Scurria stipulata'' (Reeve, 1855) * ''Scurria variabilis'' ( G. B. Sowerby I, 1839) * '' Scurria viridula'' (Lamarck, 1822) * '' Scurria zebrina'' (Lesson, 1830) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Scurria mesoleuca'' (Menke, 1851):Keen A. M. (1971). ''Seashells of Tropical West America''. Stanfo ...
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Notoacmea
''Notoacmea'' is a southern genus of true limpets, marine gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Lottiinae of the family Lottiidae, the true limpets. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Notoacmea Iredale, 1915. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=456334 on 2021-10-03 Species According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), the following species with accepted names are species within the genus ''Notoacmaea'': * '' Notoacmea alta'' Oliver, 1926 * '' Notoacmea badia'' (Oliver, 1926) * '' Notoacmea biradiata'' (Reeve, 1855) * '' Notoacmea cellanoides'' Oliver, 1926 * † '' Notoacmea chattonensis'' Laws, 1932 * ''Notoacmea conoidea'' (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) * '' Notoacmea corrodenda'' (May, 1920) * '' Notoacmea daedala'' ( Suter, 1907) * ''Notoacmea elongata'' (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) * ''Notoacmea flammea'' (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) * ''Notoacmea mayi'' (May, 1923) * † ''Notoacmea nukumaruensis'' ...
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Lottia Pelta
''Lottia pelta'', common name the shield limpet, is a species of sea snail, a true limpet, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Lottiidae. It is still designated under its synonym ''Collisella pelta'' (Eschscholtz, 1833) in many textbooks. Distribution The shield limpet is found in the intertidal zone on rocks and kelp holdfast from Alaska to Baja California. The largest specimens occur in the northern part of the range. Description This shell of this species grows to a width of between 2.5 and 5.4 cm on a broadly elliptical to oval base. It is only moderately elevated. The apex is tilted toward the front end and the sides of the shell are slightly convex. The color of the shell is grayish with irregular, radial stripes. When ''Lottia pelta'' moves among substrata the morphology and the color of its shell changes. The ontogenetic record of its past habitats is preserved in the shell structure. The species found on kelp holdfasts have darker shells with obscure ribbin ...
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