Lichmera
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Lichmera
''Lichmera'' is a genus of bird in the honeyeater family Meliphagidae. The genus contains 9 species: * Olive honeyeater (''Lichmera argentauris'') * Brown honeyeater (''Lichmera indistincta'') * Grey-eared honeyeater (''Lichmera incana'') * Silver-eared honeyeater (''Lichmera alboauricularis'') * Scaly-breasted honeyeater (''Lichmera squamata'') * Buru honeyeater (''Lichmera deningeri'') * Seram honeyeater (''Lichmera monticola'') * Flame-eared honeyeater (''Lichmera flavicans'') * Black-necklaced honeyeater The black-necklaced honeyeater or black-chested honeyeater (''Lichmera notabilis'') is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is endemic to Wetar. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or ... (''Lichmera notabilis'') References Bird genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Meliphagidae-stub ...
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Lichmera
''Lichmera'' is a genus of bird in the honeyeater family Meliphagidae. The genus contains 9 species: * Olive honeyeater (''Lichmera argentauris'') * Brown honeyeater (''Lichmera indistincta'') * Grey-eared honeyeater (''Lichmera incana'') * Silver-eared honeyeater (''Lichmera alboauricularis'') * Scaly-breasted honeyeater (''Lichmera squamata'') * Buru honeyeater (''Lichmera deningeri'') * Seram honeyeater (''Lichmera monticola'') * Flame-eared honeyeater (''Lichmera flavicans'') * Black-necklaced honeyeater The black-necklaced honeyeater or black-chested honeyeater (''Lichmera notabilis'') is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is endemic to Wetar. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or ... (''Lichmera notabilis'') References Bird genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Meliphagidae-stub ...
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Brown Honeyeater
The brown honeyeater (''Lichmera indistincta'') is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It belongs to the honeyeaters, a group of birds which have highly developed brush-tipped tongues adapted for nectar feeding. Honeyeaters are found mainly in Australia, New Guinea, and parts of Indonesia, but the brown honeyeater is unique in that it also occurs on the island of Bali, making it the only honeyeater to be found west of the Wallace Line, the biogeographical boundary between the Australian-Papuan and Oriental zoogeographical regions. It is a medium-small brownish bird, with yellow-olive panels in the tail and wing, and a yellow tuft behind the eye. It is widespread across western, northern and eastern Australia, New Guinea and surrounding islands, and the Lesser Sundas of Indonesia. Throughout this range, the brown honeyeater occupies a range of habitats from mangroves to eucalypt woodlands. It is seasonally nomadic within its local area, following flowering food plan ...
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Grey-eared Honeyeater
The grey-eared honeyeater (''Lichmera incana''), also known as the dark-brown honeyeater, is a passerine bird of the honeyeater family which is found in Vanuatu and New Caledonia in the south-west Pacific. It is sometimes known as the silver-eared honeyeater, but this name is also used for the silver-eared honeyeater (''Lichmera alboauricularis'') of New Guinea. Description The grey-eared honeyeater is 13 to 17 cm long with the males being larger than the females. The plumage is mainly dull green-brown above and grey with an olive tint below. The cheeks are silvery-grey, and the crown is dark grey. The black bill is long and slightly downcurved; the legs and feet are blue-grey. Juveniles are paler than the adults without the silvery cheeks. They are noisy birds which begin calling before dawn. They have a harsh ' call and a warbling song. Distribution and habitat It is a common bird across most of its range and occurs in the lowlands and low hills in a variety of habitats, ...
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Olive Honeyeater
The olive honeyeater (''Lichmera argentauris'') is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is endemic to Indonesia, where it inhabits the Maluku Islands The Maluku Islands (; Indonesian: ''Kepulauan Maluku'') or the Moluccas () are an archipelago in the east of Indonesia. Tectonically they are located on the Halmahera Plate within the Molucca Sea Collision Zone. Geographically they are located eas ... and coastal Western New Guinea. References olive honeyeater Birds of the Maluku Islands Birds of West Papua olive honeyeater Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Endemic birds of Indonesia {{Meliphagidae-stub ...
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Silver-eared Honeyeater
The silver-eared honeyeater (''Lichmera alboauricularis'') is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is found in New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical mangrove forests. Description The Silver-eared honeyeater The honeyeaters are a large and diverse family (biology), family, Meliphagidae, of small to medium-sized birds. The family includes the Epthianura, Australian chats, myzomelas, friarbirds, wattlebirds, Manorina, miners and melidectes. They are ... is a sparrow-sized honeyeater with a downcurved bill, a prominent white ear mark, plain brown upperparts, and pale underparts with distinct dark mottling on the breast. Inhabits open coastal areas with canegrass and scattered trees, and also mangroves and coconut plantations. Generally occurs within vegetation close to watercourses. Combination of streaked chest, pale ear patch, and plain brown upperparts separate it from all other New Guinea honeyeaters. Vocalizations include harsh chattering ...
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Seram Honeyeater
The Seram honeyeater (''Lichmera monticola'') is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is endemic to Indonesia, where it occurs on Seram in the southern Maluku Islands. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is a crucial f ...s. References Seram honeyeater Endemic birds of Seram Seram honeyeater Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Meliphagidae-stub ...
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Flame-eared Honeyeater
The flame-eared honeyeater (''Lichmera flavicans''), also known as the yellow-eared honeyeater, is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is found on Timor island. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. References flame-eared honeyeater Birds of Timor flame-eared honeyeater The flame-eared honeyeater (''Lichmera flavicans''), also known as the yellow-eared honeyeater, is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is found on Timor island. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest ... Taxa named by Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Meliphagidae-stub ...
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Scaly-breasted Honeyeater
The scaly-breasted honeyeater (''Lichmera squamata''), also known as the white-tufted honeyeater, is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is endemic to Indonesia, where it occurs in the southern Moluccas. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest A forest is an area of land dominated by trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, and ecological function. The United Nations' ...s, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and subtropical or tropical mangrove forests. References scaly-breasted honeyeater Birds of Maluku scaly-breasted honeyeater Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Meliphagidae-stub ...
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Buru Honeyeater
The Buru honeyeater (''Lichmera deningeri'') is a species of bird in the honeyeater family. It is endemic to Indonesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is a crucial f ...s. References Buru honeyeater Endemic birds of Buru Buru honeyeater Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Meliphagidae-stub ...
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Black-necklaced Honeyeater
The black-necklaced honeyeater or black-chested honeyeater (''Lichmera notabilis'') is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is endemic to Wetar. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, and rural gardens. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References black-necklaced honeyeater Birds of Wetar black-necklaced honeyeater Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Meliphagidae-stub ...
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Jean Cabanis
Jean Louis Cabanis (8 March 1816 – 20 February 1906) was a German ornithologist. Cabanis was born in Berlin to an old Huguenot family who had moved from France. Little is known of his early life. He studied at the University of Berlin from 1835 to 1839, and then travelled to North America, returning in 1841 with a large natural history collection. He was assistant and later director of the Natural History Museum of Berlin (which was at the time the Berlin University Museum), taking over from Martin Lichtenstein. He founded the ''Journal für Ornithologie'' in 1853, editing it for the next forty-one years, when he was succeeded by his son-in-law Anton Reichenow. He died in Friedrichshagen. A number of birds are named after him, including Cabanis's bunting ''Emberiza cabanisi'', Cabanis's spinetail ''Synallaxis cabanisi'', Azure-rumped tanager The azure-rumped tanager or Cabanis's tanager (''Poecilostreptus cabanisi'') is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It ...
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Bird
Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class Aves (), characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a strong yet lightweight skeleton. Birds live worldwide and range in size from the bee hummingbird to the ostrich. There are about ten thousand living species, more than half of which are passerine, or "perching" birds. Birds have whose development varies according to species; the only known groups without wings are the extinct moa and elephant birds. Wings, which are modified forelimbs, gave birds the ability to fly, although further evolution has led to the loss of flight in some birds, including ratites, penguins, and diverse endemic island species. The digestive and respiratory systems of birds are also uniquely adapted for flight. Some bird species of aquatic environments, particularly seabirds and some waterbirds, have further evolved for swimming. B ...
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