Laeliinae
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Laeliinae
Laeliinae is a Neotropical subtribe including 40 orchid genera, such as ''Brassavola'', ''Laelia'' and ''Cattleya''. The genus ''Epidendrum'' is the largest within this subtribe, containing about 1500 species. This is followed by the genus ''Encyclia'', with over 120 species. List of genera Genera and number of species: *'' Acrorchis'' Dressler, 1 *'' Adamantinia'' Van den Berg & M.W.Chase, 1 *'' Alamania'' La Llave & Lex., 1 *'' Arpophyllum'' La Llave & Lex, 5 *'' Artorima'' Dressler & G.E.Pollard, 1 *''Barkeria'' Knowles & Westc., 17 **Syn. ''Dothilophis'' Raf. *''Brassavola'' R.Br., 17 *'' Broughtonia'' R.Br., 6 **Syn. ''Cattleyopsis'' Lem., ''Laeliopsis'' Lindl. *''Cattleya'' Lindl., 118 **Syn. ''Maelenia'' Dum., ''Sophronitis'' Lindl., ''Sophronia'' Lindl., ''Lophoglottis'' Raf., ''Hoffmannseggella'' H.G.Jones, ''Hadrolaelia'' (Schltr.) Chiron & V.P.Castro, ''Dungsia'' Chiron & V.P.Castro, ''Microlaelia'' (Schltr.) Chiron & V.P.Castro, ''Chironiella'' Braem, ''Brasilael ...
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Isabelia
''Isabelia'' is an orchid genus formed by three tiny species and one natural hybrid, spread from the Northeast of Brazil to Argentina, which are closely related to the genus ''Constantia (plant), Constantia''. During more than a century ''Isabelia'' was a genus formed by just one species, however, around 1968, it was merged with genus ''Neolauchea'', also unispecific. In 2001, a third genus was added to it, ''Sophronitella''. The genus name is abbreviated ''Isa.'' in cultivation. Distribution ''Isabelia'' are epiphytic or rarely rupicolous species that are just occasionally found but usually grow into large colonies, spread in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil from north Bahia to Rio Grande do Sul, both in the humid slopes of Serra do Mar and in the drier forests of the Brazilian Plateau, from sea level to fifteen hundred meters of altitude. ''I. virginalis'' is also found in Paraguay and north of Argentina. ''Isabelia pulchella'' exists from Rio de Janeiro to Rio Grande do Sul, (1 ...
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Cattleya
''Cattleya'' () is a genus of orchids from Costa Rica south to Argentina. The genus is abbreviated C in trade journals. Description Epiphytic or terrestrial orchids with cylindrical rhizome from which the fleshy noodle-like roots grow. Pseudobulbs can be conical, spindle-shaped or cylindrical; with upright growth; one or two leaves growing from the top of them. The leaves can be oblong, lanceolate or elliptical, somewhat fleshy, with smooth margin. The inflorescence is a terminal raceme with few or several flowers. Flowers have sepals and petals free from each other; the lip or labellum (lowermost petal), usually has a different coloration and shape from the rest of the flower and covers in part the flower column forming a tube. There are four polliniums (bag-like organs that contain pollen). The fruit is a capsule with many small seeds.Schweinfurth, C., "Orchidaceae, Orchids of Peru", ''Fieldiana, Botany'' 30(3): 535 Taxonomy The genus was named in 1824 by John Lindley af ...
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Adamantinia
''Adamantinia'' is a monotypic genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae), described in 2004 by Cássio van den Berg and Cezar Neubert Gonçalves. The name is a reference to Chapada Diamantina, Brazil, where this species comes from. The single species, ''Adamantinia miltonioides'', is native to the Serra do Sincorá range (Brazil, Bahia, South America). It grows as an epiphyte at sunny positions, at about 900m altitude. Plants bear more or less clustered unifoliate pseudobulbs (rarely bifoliate), coriaceous dark-olive leaves, and possess long inflorescences with successive flowering. Flowers are showy, pink, with similar petals and sepals and a showy dark pink lip, with very small side lobes. Column is short, with a broad stigma. DNA data from trnL-F plastid sequences indicate relationships to '' Leptotes'' and ''Isabelia ''Isabelia'' is an orchid genus formed by three tiny species and one natural hybrid, spread from the Northeast of Brazil to Argentina, which are closely related ...
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Broughtonia (plant)
''Broughtonia'' is a genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae) native to the Bahamas and the Greater Antilles. The genus is abbreviated Bro in trade journals. Species As presently constituted (May 2014), ''Broughtonia'' consists of 6 accepted natural species plus one recognized nothospecies. Natural Hybrids The haploid chromosome A chromosome is a long DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. In most chromosomes the very long thin DNA fibers are coated with packaging proteins; in eukaryotic cells the most important of these proteins are ... number of one species, ''B. sanguinea'', has been determined as ''n'' = 20.page 250. Leonardo P. Felix and Marcelo Guerra: "Variation in chromosome number and the basic number of subfamily Epidendroideae (Orchidaceae)" ''Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society'' 163(2010)234-278, The Linnean Society of London References * Nir, M. Orchidaceae Antillanae, 49–52, 2000. Laeliinae Lae ...
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Acrorchis
''Acrorchis'' is a monotypic genus from the orchid family (Orchidaceae), subfamily Epidendroideae, tribe Epidendreae, subtribe Laeliinae. The only species, ''Acrorchis roseola'', is an epiphytic orchid that occurs in Costa Rica and Panama at heights between 900 and 2,500 m. It is clump-forming, magenta orchid, reaching a height of 15 cm. The sepals and petals of its small flowers have distinct lengths and shapes. The base of the lip The lips are the visible body part at the mouth of many animals, including humans. Lips are soft, movable, and serve as the opening for food intake and in the articulation of sound and speech. Human lips are a tactile sensory organ, and can be ... has a white color on the margins.Dressler, Robert Louis. 1990. ''Acrorchis'', a new genus from the mountains of Panama and Costa Rica Orquídea (Mexico City), n.s. 12(1): 11-17, f. This orchid is very rare in cultivation. References External links photo of herbarium specimen at Missour ...
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Domingoa
''Domingoa'' is a genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae), consisting of four currently recognised species at home in Mexico, Central America, Cuba, Hispaniola and Mona of the Greater Antilles. The genus was established in 1913 by Rudolf Schlechter. Its name refers to Santo Domingo, an older name for Hispaniola. The genus name is abbreviated ''Dga.'' in cultivation.Alphabetical List of Standard Abbreviations for Natural and Hybrid Generic Names
2017, Royal Horticultural Society.


Species

* '''' (Rchb.f.) Van den Berg & Soto Arenas * ''

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Artorima
''Artorima'' is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. At present (May 2014), only one species is known: ''Artorima erubescens'', native to southern Mexico (Guerrero and Oaxaca).Greenwood, E. 1983. ''Artorima erubescens'' (Lindl.) Dressler & Pollard notas sobre el mecanismo de polinización. Orquídea (México) 9: 113–118. See also * List of Orchidaceae genera This is a list of genera in the orchid family ( Orchidaceae), originally according tThe Families of Flowering Plants- L. Watson and M. J. Dallwitz. This list is adapted regularly with the changes published in the ''Orchid Research Newsletter'' whi ... References * Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 196 ff. Oxford University Press. * Berg Pana, H. 2005. ''Handbuch der Orchideen-Namen. Dictionary of Orchid Names. Dizionario dei nomi delle orchidee''. Ulmer, Stuttgart External links * * Laeliinae genera ...
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Arpophyllum
''Arpophyllum'' is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae.La Llave, Pablo de & Lexarza, Juan José Martinez de. 1825. Novorum Vegetabilium Descriptiones 2(Orch. Opusc.): 19–20. It contains 3 species, native to Mexico, Belize, Central America, Colombia, Venezuela and Jamaica. Species As of May 2014, three species were recognized: *'' Arpophyllum giganteum'' Hartw. ex Lindl. - Veracruz, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Central America, Colombia, Venezuela, Jamaica **''Arpophyllum giganteum ''subsp''. alpinum'' (Lindl.) Dressler - Chiapas, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras **''Arpophyllum giganteum ''subsp''. giganteum'' - Veracruz, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Central America, Colombia, Venezuela, Jamaica **''Arpophyllum giganteum ''subsp''. medium'' (Rchb.f.) Dressler - Veracruz, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Central America *'' Arpophyllum laxiflorum'' Pfitzer - eastern, central and southern Mexico *'' Arpophyllum spicatum'' Lex. in P.de La Llave & J.M.de Lexarza - eastern, central and souther ...
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Alamania
''Alamania punicea'' is a species of epiphytic orchids and the only species of the genus ''Alamania''. It is endemic to Mexico and has two recognized varieties: *''Alamania punicea ''subsp''. greenwoodiana'' Soto Arenas & R.JiménezSoto Arenas & R. Jiménez. 2003. Icones Orchidacearum 5–6: , t. 516 - Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, Querétaro, San Luis Potosí, Veracruz Veracruz (), formally Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave), is one of the 31 states which, along with Me ... *''Alamania punicea ''subsp''. punicea'' - similar range Description Small, epiphytic plant that prefers a cool climate, it has an ovoid pseudobulb with 2 to 3 coriaceous, oblong-elliptic, obtuse, articular, basal and broad leaves that blooms in an erect, terminal, cluster-shaped inflorescence that can carry one to nine red-orange flowers. It produces its flowering in ...
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Hagsatera
''Hagsatera'' is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. There are two known species, native to Mexico and Guatemala: *'' Hagsatera brachycolumna'' (L.O.Williams) R.González *'' Hagsatera rosilloi'' R.González See also *List of Orchidaceae genera This is a list of genera in the orchid family ( Orchidaceae), originally according tThe Families of Flowering Plants- L. Watson and M. J. Dallwitz. This list is adapted regularly with the changes published in the ''Orchid Research Newsletter'' whi ... References *Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.A. & Rasmussen, F. eds. (1999). Genera Orchidacearum 1. Oxford Univ. Press. *Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.A. & Rasmussen, F. eds. (2001). Genera Orchidacearum 2. Oxford Univ. Press. *Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.A. & Rasmussen, F. eds. (2003). Genera Orchidacearum 3. Oxford Univ. Press *Berg Pana, H. 2005. ''Handbuch der Orchideen-Namen. Dictionary of Orchid Names. Dizionario dei nomi delle o ...
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Dimerandra
''Dimerandra'', abbreviated Dmd. in the horticultural trade,http://www.rhs.org.uk/RHSWebsite/files/87/87be8b1e-908e-4e04-9ee6-30c438354458.pdf is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. The group is found across tropical America: southern Mexico (as far north as Veracruz), Central America, the West Indies and northern South America. Species Kew, in its World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, has accepted 8 species in this genus:search for ''Dimerandra'' on http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/qsearch.do # '' Dmd. buenaventurae'' Kraenzl. Siegerist (1986) - Colombia # '' Dmd. carnosiflora'' Siegerist (1986) - Brazil, Peru # '' Dmd. elegans'' (Focke) Siegerist (1986) - Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, northern Brazil, Trinidad, Suriname, Guyana, French Guinea # '' Dmd. emarginata'' ( G.Mey.) Hoehne (1934) 2''n'' = 40page 251 of Leonardo P. Felix and Marcelo Guerra: "Variation in chromosome number and the basic number ...
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Homalopetalum
''Homalopetalum'' is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 8 known species native to Central America, northern South America, Mexico and the West Indies. #'' Homalopetalum alticola'' (Garay & Dunst.) Soto Arenas - Venezuela #'' Homalopetalum hypoleptum'' (Lindl.) Soto Arenas - Brazil #'' Homalopetalum kienastii'' (Rchb.f.) Withner - Mexico #'' Homalopetalum leochilus'' (Rchb.f.) Soto Arenas - Cuba, Dominican Republic #'' Homalopetalum pachyphyllum'' (L.O.Williams) Dressler - Mexico #'' Homalopetalum pumilio'' (Rchb.f.) Schltr. - Mexico, Central America, Ecuador #'' Homalopetalum pumilum'' (Ames) Dressler - Mexico #'' Homalopetalum vomeriforme'' (Sw.) Fawc. & Rendle - Cuba, Jamaica See also * List of Orchidaceae genera This is a list of genera in the orchid family ( Orchidaceae), originally according tThe Families of Flowering Plants- L. Watson and M. J. Dallwitz. This list is adapted regularly with the changes published in the ''Orchid ...
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