Hippomaneae
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Hippomaneae
Hippomaneae is a tribe of flowering plants of the family Euphorbiaceae. It comprises 2 subtribes and 33 genera. Genera See also * Taxonomy of the Euphorbiaceae Here is a full taxonomy of the family Euphorbiaceae, according to the most recent molecular research. This complex family previously comprising 5 subfamilies: the Acalyphoideae, the Crotonoideae, the Euphorbioideae, the Phyllanthoideae and the Old ... References External links Euphorbiaceae tribes {{Euphorbiaceae-stub ...
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Hippomaninae
Hippomaninae are plants of the family Euphorbiaceae. It is a subtribe of the Hippomaneae and has 32 genera: * ''Actinostemon'' * ''Adenopeltis'' * '' Anomostachys'' * '' Balakata'' * '' Bonania'' (also called ''Hypocoton'') * ''Colliguaja'' * '' Conosapium'' * ''Dalembertia'' (also called ''Alcoceria'') * ''Dendrocousinsia'' * ''Dendrothrix'' * ''Ditrysinia'' * ''Duvigneaudia'' * ''Excoecaria'' (also called ''Commia'', ''Glyphostylus'') * ''Falconeria'' * ''Grimmeodendron'' * ''Gymnanthes'' (also called ''Adenogyne'', ''Ateramnus'') * ''Hippomane'' (also called ''Mancanilla'', ''Mancinella'') * '' Mabea'' * '' Maprounea'' (also called ''Aegopicron'', ''Aegopricon'', ''Aegopricum'') * ''Microstachys'' * '' Neoshirakia'' (also called ''Shirakia'') * '' Pleradenophora'' * '' Pseudosenefeldera'' * '' Rhodothyrsus'' * ''Sapium'' (also called ''Carumbium, Gymnobothrys, Sapiopsis, Seborium'', ''Stillingfleetia'', ''Taeniosapium''), Chinese tallow * ''Sclerocroton'' * ''Sebastiania'' (a ...
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Triadica Sebifera
''Triadica sebifera'' is a tree native to eastern China. It is commonly called Chinese tallow, Chinese tallowtree, Florida aspen, chicken tree, gray popcorn tree, or candleberry tree. The seeds (as well as from those of '' Triadica cochinchinensis'') are the sources of stillingia oil, a drying oil used in paints and varnishes. The fatty coat of the seeds, used for candle and soap making, is known as stillingia tallow; hence its common name. It is relevant to biodiesel production because it is the third most productive vegetable oil producing crop in the world, after algae and oil palm. The leaves are used as herbal medicine to treat boils. The plant sap and leaves are reputed to be toxic, and decaying leaves from the plant are toxic to other species of plants. The species is classified as a noxious invader in the southern U.S. This species and ''T. cochinchinensis'' were formerly classified in the genus '' Stillingia'', as ''Stillingia sebifera'' and ''Stillingia discolo ...
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Bonania
''Bonania'' is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1850. It is native to the West Indies.Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ;species # ''Bonania cubana'' A.Rich. - Bahamas, Cuba # ''Bonania domingensis'' (Urb.) Urb. - Haiti, Dominican Rep # ''Bonania elliptica'' Urb. - Cuba # ''Bonania emarginata'' C.Wright ex Griseb. - Cuba # ''Bonania erythrosperma'' (Griseb.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks. - Cuba # ''Bonania linearifolia'' Urb. & Ekman - Haiti # †''Bonania myricifolia'' (Griseb.) Benth. & Hook.f. - Guantánamo but extinct ;formerly included moved to ''Sapium'' *''B. adenodon - Sapium adenodon ''Sapium'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is widespread across most of Latin America and the West Indies. Many Old World species were formerly included in the ...
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Hippomane
''Hippomane'' is a genus of plants in the Euphorbiaceae described by Linnaeus in 1753. It is native to the West Indies, Central America, Mexico, Florida, Venezuela, Colombia, and Galápagos. Derivation of name The name of the genus references the Greek name ''hippomanes'' (applied by Theophrastus to an unidentified plant said to poison horses, sending them mad) - this being a compound of the Greek elements ἵππος (= ) ''horse'' and μανία (= mania) ''insanity / frenzy'' - hence "sending horses insane". Quattrocchi, Umberto (2012). ''CRC World dictionary of medicinal and poisonous plants: common names, scientific names, eponyms, synonyms and etymology''. CRC Press Taylor and Francis Group. Volume III E-L pps. 484-5. Species ;Accepted Species # '' Hippomane horrida'' Urb. & Ekman. - Barahona in Dominican Rep # '' Hippomane mancinella'' L. - West Indies, Mexico, Central America, Florida Keys, Venezuela, Colombia, Galápagos # '' Hippomane spinosa'' L. - Hispaniola ;Sp ...
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Gymnanthes
''Gymnanthes'' is a genus of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1788. It is found primarily in the warmer parts of the Western Hemisphere (from Florida and Mexico south to Argentina), but with some species in central Africa and southwestern Southeast Asia. Members of the genus are commonly known as oysterwood. The genus has 45 species and is pantropical. ;Species ;Species moved to other genera: '' Actinostemon Ditrysinia Microstachys Sebastiania Stillingia ''Stillingia'' is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae, first described for modern science as a genus in 1767. The genus is native to Latin America, the southern United States, and various islands in the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Toothleaf ...'' References Hippomaneae Euphorbiaceae genera Pantropical flora Taxa named by Olof Swartz {{Euphorbiaceae-stub ...
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Grimmeodendron
''Grimmeodendron'' is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1908. It is native to the West Indies. ;Species # ''Grimmeodendron eglandulosum'' (A.Rich.) Urb. - Bahamas, Cuba, Hispaniola (Dominican Republic, Haiti)Freid, E.H. & Timyan, J. 2022. Grimmeodendron eglandulosum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T202825543A202880968. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T202825543A202880968.en. Accessed on 24 July 2022. # ''Grimmeodendron jamaicense'' Urb. - Jamaica Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of His ... References Euphorbiaceae genera Flora of the Caribbean Hippomaneae {{Euphorbiaceae-stub ...
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Falconeria
''Falconeria'' is a monotypic plant genus in the family Euphorbiaceae, first described as a genus in 1839. The genus is sometimes included within the genus ''Sapium''. The sole species is ''Falconeria insignis''. The plant is found from India, Nepal, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka to Indochina, China (Hainan, Sichuan, Yunnan), Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia. The same genus name, ''Falconeria'', was applied in 1883 to another plant in the Plantaginaceae. Thus was created an illegitimate homonym, unacceptable under the rules of nomenclature. The only species name ever created in this homonymic genus was ''Falconeria himalaica'' Hook.f., now renamed ''Wulfenia himalaica ''Wulfenia'' is a plant genus in the family Plantaginaceae. The genus was named after Franz Xaver von Wulfen (1728–1805), an Austrian botanist, zoologist, mineralogist, alpinist, and Jesuit priest. It was first described in 1781 by Nikolaus ...'' (Hook.f.) Pennell. References *http://www.theplantlist.org/t ...
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Duvigneaudia
''Gymnanthes'' is a genus of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1788. It is found primarily in the warmer parts of the Western Hemisphere (from Florida and Mexico south to Argentina), but with some species in central Africa and southwestern Southeast Asia. Members of the genus are commonly known as oysterwood. The genus has 45 species and is pantropical. ;Species ;Species moved to other genera: ''Actinostemon Ditrysinia Microstachys Sebastiania Stillingia ''Stillingia'' is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae, first described for modern science as a genus in 1767. The genus is native to Latin America, the southern United States, and various islands in the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Toothleaf ...'' References Hippomaneae Euphorbiaceae genera Pantropical flora Taxa named by Olof Swartz {{Euphorbiaceae-stub ...
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Ditrysinia
''Ditrysinia'' is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1825. It contains only one recognized species, ''Ditrysinia fruticosa'', the Gulf Sebastian-bush, native to the southeastern United States (E Texas, Louisiana, SW Arkansas, Mississippi, Alabama, N Florida, Georgia, North + South Carolina). ;Formerly included moved to ''Stillingia ''Stillingia'' is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae, first described for modern science as a genus in 1767. The genus is native to Latin America, the southern United States, and various islands in the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Toothleaf ...'' *''Ditrysinia sylvatica'' (L.) Raf. ex B.D.Jacks. - '' Stillingia sylvatica'' L. References Hippomaneae Monotypic Euphorbiaceae genera Flora of the Southeastern United States Taxa named by Constantine Samuel Rafinesque {{Euphorbiaceae-stub ...
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Dendrothrix
''Dendrothrix'' is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1996. It is native to southern Venezuela and northwestern Brazil.Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela. ;Species # ''Dendrothrix multiglandulosa'' Esser - Amazonas State in Venezuela # ''Dendrothrix wurdackii'' Esser - Amazonas State in Brazil # ''Dendrothrix yutajensis'' (Jabl.) Esser - Amazonas State in Brazil; Amazonas & Bolívar States in Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ... References Hippomaneae Flora of South America Euphorbiaceae genera {{Euphorbiaceae-stub ...
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Dendrocousinsia
''Dendrocousinsia'' is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1913. The entire genus is endemic to the Island of Jamaica Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of His ....Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ;Species # '' Dendrocousinsia alpina'' Fawc. & Rendle 1919 - E Jamaica # '' Dendrocousinsia fasciculata'' Millsp. 1913 - NW Jamaica # '' Dendrocousinsia spicata'' Millsp. 1913 - SC Jamaica References Hippomaneae Flora of Jamaica Euphorbiaceae genera {{Euphorbiaceae-stub ...
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Dalembertia
''Dalembertia'' is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1858. It is native to Mexico and Guatemala.Standley, P. C. & J. A. Steyermark. 1949. Euphorbiaceae. 24(6): 25–170. In P. C. Standley & J. A. Steyermark (eds.) Fl. Guatemala, Part VI, Fieldiana, Botany. Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago ;Species # ''Dalembertia hahniana'' Baill. - México State, Morelos, Michoacán # ''Dalembertia platanoides'' Baill. - Oaxaca, Guerrero, México State # ''Dalembertia populifolia'' Baill. - from Sonora to Oaxaca # ''Dalembertia triangularis'' Müll.Arg. - Guatemala, Chiapas, Oaxaca Oaxaca ( , also , , from nci, Huāxyacac ), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Oaxaca ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Oaxaca), is one of the 32 states that compose the political divisions of Mexico, Federative Entities of Mexico. It is ... References Euphorbiaceae genera Hippomaneae Taxa named by Henri Ernest Baillon {{Euphorbiaceae-stub ...
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