Heliothinae
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Heliothinae
Heliothinae is a small, cosmopolitan subfamily of moths in the family Noctuidae, with about 400 described species worldwide. It includes a number of economically significant agricultural pest species, such as '' Helicoverpa armigera'' and ''Helicoverpa zea''. Taxonomy The subfamily has been studied extensively. Important works include studies by Hardwick (1965 and 1970) and Matthews (1988). Distribution and diversity Heliothinae is a cosmopolitan subfamily of around 400 species. Its species thrive in hot, dry regions of the world, and the subfamily has its highest species diversity in seasonally-arid tropics and subtropics, such as those found Australia, sections of Asia, the southwest region of the United States, and Africa. Larvae The subfamily includes both specialist species, of which the larvae feed on only a limited range of plants, and polyphagous generalist species. The subfamily contains several agricultural pests, including '' Helicoverpa armigera'', ''Helicoverpa as ...
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Australothis
''Australothis'' is a genus of moth Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of w ...s of the family Noctuidae. Species * '' Australothis exopisso'' Matthews, 1999 * '' Australothis hackeri'' Kobes, 1995 * '' Australothis rubrescens'' - Indian Weed Caterpillar (Walker, 1858) * '' Australothis tertia'' (Roepke, 1941) * '' Australothis volatilis'' Matthews & Patrick, 1998 References * Matthews, M. & Patrick, B. (1998). "A new diurnal species of Heliothinae (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) endemic to New Zealand." ''Journal of Natural History'' 32: 263-271. Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database Heliothinae {{Heliothinae-stub ...
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Chloridea Virescens Chickory
''Chloridea'' is a genus of owlet moths in the family Noctuidae. There are at least three described species in ''Chloridea''. The species of ''Chloridea'' were formerly members of the genus ''Heliothis'', but were moved to ''Chloridea'' when it was reinstated as valid genus as a result of research published in 2013. Species These species belong to the genus ''Chloridea'': * '' Chloridea subflexa'' (Guenée, 1852) (subflexus straw moth) * '' Chloridea tergemina'' (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) * ''Chloridea virescens ''Chloridea virescens'', commonly known as the tobacco budworm, is a moth of the family Noctuidae found throughout the eastern and southwestern United States along with parts of Central America and South America. It is a major pest of field crop ...'' (Fabricius, 1777) (tobacco budworm moth) References Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database Heliothinae Noctuoidea genera {{Heliothinae-stub ...
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Heliothis
''Heliothis'' is a genus of moths in the family Noctuidae. It was first described by Ferdinand Ochsenheimer in 1816. Some of the species have larvae which are agricultural pests on crop species such as tobacco, cotton, soybean and pigeon pea. Some species originally in this genus have been moved to other genera, see ''Chloridea'' and ''Helicoverpa''. Taxonomy Several species of moths of agricultural importance that used to be placed in this genus now are classified as members of the genus ''Helicoverpa'', such as the corn earworm, ''Helicoverpa zea''. The species '' subflexa'', '' tergemina'', and '' virescens'' are now members of the genus ''Chloridea''. Description The proboscis is fully developed. Palpi porrect (extending forward) and second joint evenly clothed with long hair. The third joint is short and depressed and a short frontal shift. Thorax and abdomen without tufts. Fore tibia has a pair of slender terminal spines, whereas mid and hind tibia also spined. Forewings w ...
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Chloridea
''Chloridea'' is a genus of owlet moths in the family Noctuidae. There are at least three described species in ''Chloridea''. The species of ''Chloridea'' were formerly members of the genus ''Heliothis'', but were moved to ''Chloridea'' when it was reinstated as valid genus as a result of research published in 2013. Species These species belong to the genus ''Chloridea'': * '' Chloridea subflexa'' (Guenée, 1852) (subflexus straw moth) * '' Chloridea tergemina'' (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) * ''Chloridea virescens ''Chloridea virescens'', commonly known as the tobacco budworm, is a moth of the family Noctuidae found throughout the eastern and southwestern United States along with parts of Central America and South America. It is a major pest of field crop ...'' (Fabricius, 1777) (tobacco budworm moth) References Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database Heliothinae Noctuoidea genera {{Heliothinae-stub ...
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Microhelia
''Microhelia'' is a genus of moth Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of w ...s of the family Noctuidae. Species The genus includes the following species: * '' Microhelia angelica'' (Smith, 1900) References Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database Heliothinae {{Heliothinae-stub ...
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Micriantha
''Micriantha'' is a genus of moth Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of w ...s of the family Noctuidae. Species *'' Micriantha decorata'' Frivaldsky, 1845 ReferencesNatural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database Heliothinae {{Heliothinae-stub ...
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Melaporphyria
''Melaporphyria'' is a genus of moth Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of w ...s of the family Noctuidae. Species * '' Melaporphyria immortua'' Grote, 1874 ReferencesNatural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database
Heliothinae {{Heliothinae-stub ...
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Heliothodes
''Heliothodes'' is a genus of moth Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of w ...s of the family Noctuidae. Species The genus includes the following species: * '' Heliothodes diminutivus'' (Grote, 1873) * '' Heliothodes joaquin'' McDunnough, 1946 References Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database Heliothinae {{Heliothinae-stub ...
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Heliolonche
''Heliolonche'' is a genus of moth Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of w ...s of the family Noctuidae. Species * '' Heliolonche carolus'' McDunnough, 1936 * '' Heliolonche celeris'' (Grote, 1873) * '' Heliolonche joaquinensis'' Hardwick, 1996 * '' Heliolonche modicella'' Grote, 1873 * '' Heliolonche pictipennis'' (Grote, 1875) ReferencesNatural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database
Heliothinae {{Heliothinae-stub ...
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Heliocheilus
''Heliocheilus'' is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae. Former synonyms include ''Canthylidia'' (Butler, 1886). Species * '' Heliocheilus abaccheutus'' Matthews, 1999 * '' Heliocheilus aberrans'' (Butler, 1886) * ''Heliocheilus albipunctella ''Heliocheilus albipunctella'', the millet head miner moth, is a moth in the family Noctuidae. It is found in the Sahelian region of West Africa. Life cycle The flight period of the adult moth coincides with the peak of millet panicle emergence ...'' (de Joannis, 1925) * '' Heliocheilus albivenata'' (Montague, 1914) * '' Heliocheilus aleurota'' (Lower, 1902) * '' Heliocheilus atrilinea'' (Turner, 1943) * '' Heliocheilus biocularis'' (Gaede, 1915) * '' Heliocheilus canusina'' (Swinhoe, 1901) * '' Heliocheilus cistella'' (Swinhoe, 1901) * '' Heliocheilus cladotus'' Swinhoe, 1901 * '' Heliocheilus confertissima'' (Walker, 1865) * '' Heliocheilus cramboides'' (Guenée, 1852) * '' Heliocheilus eodora'' (Meyrick, 1902) * '' Heliocheilus ...
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Helicoverpa
''Helicoverpa'' is a genus of moths in the family Noctuidae first described by David F. Hardwick in 1965. Some species are among the worst Lepidopteran agricultural pests in the world, and three species (''H. armigera'', ''H. zea'', and ''H. punctigera'') migrate long distances both with and without human transportation, mixing resistance alleles along the way. Extant species * '' Helicoverpa armigera'' (Hübner, 1805) - cotton bollworm * ''Helicoverpa assulta'' (Guenée, 1852) * '' Helicoverpa atacamae'' Hardwick, 1965 * '' Helicoverpa fletcheri'' Hardwick, 1965 * '' Helicoverpa gelotopoeon'' (Dyar, 1921) * '' Helicoverpa hardwicki'' Matthews, 1999 * '' Helicoverpa hawaiiensis'' Quaintance & Brues, 1905 * '' Helicoverpa helenae'' Hardwick, 1965 * '' Helicoverpa pallida'' Hardwick, 1965 * '' Helicoverpa prepodes'' Common, 1985 * ''Helicoverpa punctigera'' Wallengren, 1860 * '' Helicoverpa titicacae'' * '' Helicoverpa toddi'' Hardwick, 1965 * ''Helicoverpa zea ''Helicoverpa ze ...
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Hebdomochondra
''Hebdomochondra'' is a genus of moth Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of w ...s of the family Noctuidae. Species * '' Hebdomochondra syrticola'' Staudinger, 1879 ReferencesNatural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database
Heliothinae {{Heliothinae-stub ...
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