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Gutian People
The Guti () or Quti, also known by the derived exonyms Gutians or Guteans, were a nomadic people of West Asia, around the Zagros Mountains (Modern Iran) during ancient times. Their homeland was known as Gutium ( Sumerian: ,''Gu-tu-umki'' or ,''Gu-ti-umki''). Conflict between people from Gutium and the Akkadian Empire has been linked to the collapse of the empire, towards the end of the 3rd millennium BC. The Guti subsequently overran southern Mesopotamia and formed the Gutian dynasty of Sumer. The Sumerian king list suggests that the Guti ruled over Sumer for several generations following the fall of the Akkadian Empire. By the 1st millennium BC, usage of the name Gutium, by the peoples of lowland Mesopotamia, had expanded to include all of western Media, between the Zagros and the Tigris. Various tribes and places to the east and northeast were often referred to as ''Gutians'' or ''Gutium''. For example, Assyrian royal annals use the term Gutians in relation to populations kn ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lugalanatum
Lugalannatum (, ''lu-gal-an-na-tum'') was a ruler ("patesi") of the city-state of Umma, circa 2130 BCE. Lugalannatum is known from a deposit tablet, now in the Louvre Museum, in which he mentions the rule of Si'um, king of the Gutians. The tablet was first published in 1911, and first revealed the existence of a Gutian dynasty of Sumer. The tablet is written in the Akkadian language following the influence of the former Akkadian Empire, and uses Sumerian cuneiform characters for their phonetical value. It reads: The name of the Temple, previously thought to be "Ê PA Temple", is now understood as being "Scepter Temple", and read ''E.GIDRU''. The text shows the allegiance of Lugalannatum, as simple Governor of Umma, towards the Gutian king of Sumer."From a text recently found at Jokha we also know that Lugal-annatum, patesi of Umma, Lugalannatum patesi of Umma, owed allegiance to Sium, King of Guti" There is also an inscription by Lugalannatum, dedicated to the life of Urgigi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vyacheslav Ivanov (philologist)
Vyacheslav Vsevolodovich Ivanov (russian: Вячесла́в Все́володович Ива́нов , 21 August 1929 – 7 October 2017) was a prominent Soviet/Russian philologist, semiotician and Indo-Europeanist probably best known for his glottalic theory of Indo-European consonantism and for placing the Indo-European urheimat in the area of the Armenian Highlands and Lake Urmia. Early life Vyacheslav Ivanov's father was Vsevolod Ivanov, one of the most prominent Soviet writers. His mother was an actress who worked in the theatre of Vsevolod Meyerhold. His childhood was clouded by disease and war, especially in Tashkent. Ivanov was educated at Moscow University and worked there until 1958, when he was fired on account of his sympathy with Boris Pasternak and Roman Jakobson. By that time, he had made some important contributions to Indo-European studies and became one of the leading authorities on Hittite language. Career * 1959–1961 — head of the Research Group for Mac ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tamaz V
Tamaz ( ka, თამაზ) may refer to: *Tamaz Chiladze (born 1931), Georgian writer, dramatist and poet *Tamaz Gelashvili (born 1978), Georgian chess grandmaster *Tamaz Kostava (born 1956), retired Georgian Soviet football player *Tamaz Meliava (1929–1972), Georgian Soviet film director and screenwriter *Tamaz Nadareishvili (1954–2004), Georgian politician, head of the Council of Ministers of Abkhazia *Tamaz Pertia (born 1974), former Georgian football midfielder, currently a manager with Skonto Riga *Tamaz Stephania Stadium, multi-use stadium in Bolnisi, Georgia *Tamaz V. Gamkrelidze (born 1929), Georgian linguist, orientalist, public benefactor, Hittitologist, Academician *Tamaz Vashakidze (born 1961), ballet artist, premier dancer of the State Georgian Ballet, choreographer See also *Tahmasp (other) *Tamaas * Tamasa *Tamazh *Tameza *Tamiza *Tammuz (other) *Tammouz (other) *Thomaz Thomaz may refer to: *Américo Thomaz (1894–1987), Portuguese ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
