Enyo (moth)
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Enyo (moth)
''Enyo'' is a genus of moths in the family Sphingidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner in 1819. Species *'' Enyo bathus'' (Rothschild, 1904) *'' Enyo boisduvali'' (Oberthur, 1904) *'' Enyo cavifer'' (Rothschild & Jordan, 1903) *'' Enyo gorgon'' (Cramer, 1777) *'' Enyo latipennis'' (Rothschild & Jordan, 1903) *'' Enyo lugubris'' (Linnaeus, 1771) *''Enyo ocypete ''Enyo ocypete'' is a moth of the family Sphingidae. The species was Species description, first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 Lepidoptera in the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae''. It is found from the s ...'' (Linnaeus, 1758) *'' Enyo taedium'' Schaus, 1890 Enyo cavifer MHNT CUT 2010 0 527 - Tingo Maria, Peru - male.jpg, ''Enyo cavifer'' Enyo gorgon MHNT CUT 2010 0 527 - Guapi-mirim, Estado do Rio, Brazil - male.jpg, ''Enyo gorgon'' (Toulouse) Enyo latipennis MHNT CUT 2010 0 528 - Guadeloupe France, male.jpg, ''Enyo latipennis'' (Toulouse) Enyo lugubris MHNT CUT 20 ...
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Enyo Lugubris
''Enyo lugubris'', the mournful sphinx, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is found from Argentina and Paraguay to Uruguay, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil and the West Indies through Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama to Mexico and the United States, where it has been recorded from Arizona east to Florida and north to South Carolina. Strays have been recorded from Arkansas, north to Illinois, Michigan and New York. The wingspan is 50–60 mm. The body and wings are dark brown. The forewing has a large black patch covering most of the outer half of the wing. There is a pale tan cell spot, and a fairly straight median line to the inside of the cell spot. Adults are on wing year round in the tropics (including southern Florida and Louisiana). Further north, they are on wing from August to November. The larvae probably feed on '' Vitus tiliifolia'' and other Vitaceae species, such ...
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Jacob Hübner
Jacob Hübner (20 June 1761 – 13 September 1826, in Augsburg) was a German entomologist. He was the author of ''Sammlung Europäischer Schmetterlinge'' (1796–1805), a founding work of entomology. Scientific career Hübner was the author of ''Sammlung Europäischer Schmetterlinge'' (1796–1805), a founding work of entomology. He was one of the first specialists to work on the European Lepidoptera. He described many new species, for example ''Sesia bembeciformis'' and ''Euchloe tagis'', many of them common. He also described many new genus, genera. He was a designer and engraver and from 1786 he worked for three years as a designer and engraver at a cotton factory in Ukraine. There he collected butterflies and moths including descriptions and illustrations of some in ''Beiträge zur Geschichte der Schmetterlinge'' (1786–1790) along with other new species from the countryside around his home in Augsburg. Hübner's masterwork "Tentamen" was intended as a discussion document. I ...
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Moth
Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of which have yet to be described. Most species of moth are nocturnal, but there are also crepuscular and diurnal species. Differences between butterflies and moths While the butterflies form a monophyletic group, the moths, comprising the rest of the Lepidoptera, do not. Many attempts have been made to group the superfamilies of the Lepidoptera into natural groups, most of which fail because one of the two groups is not monophyletic: Microlepidoptera and Macrolepidoptera, Heterocera and Rhopalocera, Jugatae and Frenatae, Monotrysia and Ditrysia.Scoble, MJ 1995. The Lepidoptera: Form, function and diversity. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 404 p. Although the rules for distinguishing moths from butterflies are not well establishe ...
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Sphingidae
The Sphingidae are a family of moths (Lepidoptera) called sphinx moths, also colloquially known as hawk moths, with many of their caterpillars known as “hornworms”; it includes about 1,450 species. It is best represented in the tropics, but species are found in every region.Scoble, Malcolm J. (1995): ''The Lepidoptera: Form, Function and Diversity'' (2nd edition). Oxford University Press & Natural History Museum London. They are moderate to large in size and are distinguished among moths for their agile and sustained flying ability, similar enough to that of hummingbirds as to be reliably mistaken for them. Their narrow wings and streamlined abdomens are adaptations for rapid flight. The family was named by French zoologist Pierre André Latreille in 1802. Some hawk moths, such as the hummingbird hawk-moth or the white-lined sphinx, hover in midair while they feed on nectar from flowers, so are sometimes mistaken for hummingbirds. This hovering capability is only known to ...
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Enyo Bathus
''Enyo bathus'' is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from Peru and Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p .... There are probably two to three generations per year. Subspecies *''Enyo bathus bathus'' (Peru) *''Enyo bathus otiosus'' Kernbach, 1957 (Bolivia) References Enyo (moth) Moths described in 1904 Taxa named by Walter Rothschild Sphingidae of South America {{Dilophonotini-stub ...
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Enyo Boisduvali
''Enyo boisduvali'' is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from Cuba. It is similar to '' Enyo lugubris lugubris'', but can be distinguished by the well-developed, strongly dentate postmedian lines on the undersides of both wings. Furthermore, the centre of the thorax is paler grey than the tegulae and it contains a dark brown or black median inverted Y-shaped mark. The postmedian area of the forewing upperside is dark with orange highlights. There are three well-developed transverse postmedian lines on both the forewing and hindwing underside. There are probably two to three generations per year. References Enyo (moth) Moths described in 1904 Endemic fauna of Cuba Taxa named by Charles Oberthür {{Dilophonotini-stub ...
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Enyo Cavifer
''Enyo cavifer'' is a species of moth in the family Sphingidae. It was described by Rothschild and Jordan, in 1903. Distribution It is found from Central America (including Mexico and Belize south) to Guatemala, Costa Rica, Venezuela, French Guiana, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia and Colombia. Description The wingspan is 60–62 mm. Enyo cavifer MHNT CUT 2010 0 527 - Cordillera de Lumbaquí Ecuador - female dorsal.jpg, ''Enyo cavifer'' ♀ Enyo cavifer MHNT CUT 2010 0 527 - Cordillera de Lumbaquí Ecuador - female ventral.jpg, ''Enyo cavifer'' ♀ △ Biology Adults are probably on wing in two to three generations per year. They have been recorded from May to June, August to September and from December to January in Costa Rica, in February in French Guiana and in January in Peru. The larvae feed on '' Cissus aff. biformifolia'', ''Vitis tiliifolia ''Vitis tiliifolia'' is a New World liana in the grape family commonly known as Caribbean grape. Other names ...
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Enyo Gorgon
''Enyo gorgon'' is a moth of the family Sphingidae. Distribution It is found from Mexico to the northern part of South America. Description The wingspan is 66–72 mm. There are probably two to three generations per year. Adults are on from May to June, August to September and from December to January in Costa Rica. In Bolivia, adults have been recorded from October to November. It has been recorded in August in Mato Grosso in Brazil and in February in Peru. (Toulouse) Enyo gorgon MHNT CUT 2010 0 527 - Maripasoula, Guyane France - female dorsal.jpg, ♀ Dorsal side (Toulouse) Enyo gorgon MHNT CUT 2010 0 527 - Maripasoula, Guyane France - female ventral.jpg, ♀ △ Ventral side biology The larvae feed on Vitaceae species, including ''Vitis tiliifolia'', as well ''Tetracera volubilis ''Tetracera'' is a genus of flowering plants of the Dilleniaceae family native to the tropics. Several species are lianas. Species ''Plants of the World Online'' curr ...
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Enyo Latipennis
''Enyo latipennis'' is a species of moth in the family Sphingidae. It was described by Rothschild and Jordan, in 1903. It is known from Jamaica. There are probably two or three generations per year. References Enyo (moth) Moths described in 1903 Taxa named by Walter Rothschild Taxa named by Karl Jordan Moths of North America {{Dilophonotini-stub ...
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Enyo Ocypete
''Enyo ocypete'' is a moth of the family Sphingidae. The species was Species description, first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 Lepidoptera in the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae''. It is found from the southern United States, through Central America to Venezuela, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay and northern Argentina. The wingspan is 60 mm. Adults are on wing year round in the tropics, southern Florida and Louisiana. They are on wing from August to November in the northern part of the range. The larvae probably feed on Caribbean grape (''Vitis tiliifolia'') and other Vitaceae and Dilleniaceae species, such as ''Vitis'', ''Cissus rhombifolia'' and ''Ampelopsis'', ''Tetracera volubilis'', ''Curatella americana'', ''Tetracera hydrophila'' and ''Doliocarpus multiflorus''. ''Ludwigia (plant), Ludwigia'' of the family Onagraceae might also be a host plant. Males of the ''Enyo ocypete'' exhibit a smaller wing size than females. The many r ...
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Enyo Taedium
''Enyo taedium'' is a species of moth in the family Sphingidae. It was described by Schaus, in 1890. Distribution It is found from Mexico and Belize south to Costa Rica, northern Venezuela and Ecuador. Biology Adults are on wing in May in Costa Rica. The larvae probably feed on ''Vitus tiliifolia'' and other members of the Vitaceae and Dilleniaceae families, such as '' Vitis'', ''Cissus rhombifolia'' and ''Ampelopsis'', ''Tetracera volubilis'', ''Curatella americana'', '' Tetracera hydrophila'' and ''Doliocarpus multiflorus ''Doliocarpus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Dilleniaceae, native to Central and South America. Selected species Species include: *'' Doliocarpus amazonicus'' Sleumer *'' Doliocarpus aracaensis'' Aymard *'' Doliocarpus areolatu ...''. '' Ludwigia'' of the Onagraceae is also a possible host. Subspecies *''Enyo taedium taedium'' (Mexico and Belize south to Costa Rica, northern Venezuela and Ecuador) *''Enyo taedium australis'' ...
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Enyo (moth)
''Enyo'' is a genus of moths in the family Sphingidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner in 1819. Species *'' Enyo bathus'' (Rothschild, 1904) *'' Enyo boisduvali'' (Oberthur, 1904) *'' Enyo cavifer'' (Rothschild & Jordan, 1903) *'' Enyo gorgon'' (Cramer, 1777) *'' Enyo latipennis'' (Rothschild & Jordan, 1903) *'' Enyo lugubris'' (Linnaeus, 1771) *''Enyo ocypete ''Enyo ocypete'' is a moth of the family Sphingidae. The species was Species description, first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 Lepidoptera in the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae''. It is found from the s ...'' (Linnaeus, 1758) *'' Enyo taedium'' Schaus, 1890 Enyo cavifer MHNT CUT 2010 0 527 - Tingo Maria, Peru - male.jpg, ''Enyo cavifer'' Enyo gorgon MHNT CUT 2010 0 527 - Guapi-mirim, Estado do Rio, Brazil - male.jpg, ''Enyo gorgon'' (Toulouse) Enyo latipennis MHNT CUT 2010 0 528 - Guadeloupe France, male.jpg, ''Enyo latipennis'' (Toulouse) Enyo lugubris MHNT CUT 20 ...
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