Dytiscidae
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Dytiscidae
The Dytiscidae – based on the Greek ''dytikos'' (δυτικός), "able to dive" – are the predaceous diving beetles, a family of water beetles. They occur in virtually any freshwater habitat around the world, but a few species live among leaf litter. The adults of most are between long, though much variation is seen between species. The European ''Dytiscus latissimus'' and Brazilian ''Megadytes ducalis'' are the largest, reaching up to and respectively. In contrast, the smallest is likely the Australian ''Limbodessus atypicali'' of subterranean waters, which only is about long. Most are dark brown, blackish, or dark olive in color with golden highlights in some subfamilies. The larvae are commonly known as water tigers due to their voracious appetite. They have short, but sharp mandibles and immediately upon biting, they deliver digestive enzymes into prey to suck their liquefied remains. The family includes more than 4,000 described species in numerous genera. ...
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Megadytes Ducalis
''Megadytes ducalis'' is a species of water beetle in the family Dytiscidae. With a length of , it is the largest species in the family. Until recently, the species was only known from a single specimen that was collected in the 1800s from Brazil, but more specimens were discovered in 2019. History The first specimen of ''M. ducalis'' was collected in the 1800s from an unknown locality in Brazil. Rumors indicate it was found in the bottom of a canoe in the Amazon. In 2019, a study reported 10 additional specimens (including the first female of the species), all collected from the end of the 19th century, discovered incidentally in various historical collections. While the original holotype lacked any location data, the new specimens all indicate that they were collected in Santo Antonio da Barra (now known as Condeuba) in the southern part of Bahia, Brazil. Villagers in the region were involved in insect trade, capturing the much sought after specimens of '' Hypocephalus armatus' ...
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Liadytiscinae
Liadytiscinae is a subfamily of extinct predaceous diving beetles in the family Dytiscidae. There are about 5 genera and 10 described species in Liadytiscinae. All currently known members of the subfamily are known from the Early Cretaceous Jehol Biota of China. Genera These five genera belong to the subfamily Liadytiscinae: * † '' Liadroporus'' Prokin & Ren, 2010 Yixian Formation, China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian) * † '' Liadytiscus'' Prokin & Ren, 2010 Yixian Formation, China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian) * † '' Mesoderus'' Prokin & Ren, 2010 Yixian Formation, China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian) * † '' Liadyxianus'' Prokin, Petrov, B. Wang & Ponomarenko, 2013 Yixian Formation, China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian) * † '' Mesodytes'' Prokin, Petrov, Wang & Ponomarenko, 2013 Yixian Formation, China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian The Aptian is an age in the geologic timescale or a stage in the stratigraphic column. It is a subdivision of the Early or Lower Cretaceous Epoch or Series ...
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Coptotominae
''Coptotomus'' is a genus of predaceous diving beetles in the family Dytiscidae, the only genus of the subfamily Coptotominae. There are about six described species in ''Coptotomus'', found in North America and the Neotropics. There is one extinct species from the Palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Sibe .... Species These six species belong to the genus ''Coptotomus'': * †'' Coptotomus balticus'' Hendrich and Balke, 2020 * '' Coptotomus difficilis'' LeConte, 1852 * '' Coptotomus interrogatus'' (Fabricius, 1801) * '' Coptotomus longulus'' LeConte, 1852 * '' Coptotomus loticus'' Hilsenhoff, 1980 * '' Coptotomus serripalpus'' Say, 1830 * '' Coptotomus venustus'' (Say, 1823) References Further reading * * Dytiscidae genera {{Dytiscidae-stub ...
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Hydroporinae
Hydroporinae is a subfamily of predaceous diving beetles in the family Dytiscidae The Dytiscidae – based on the Greek ''dytikos'' (δυτικός), "able to dive" – are the predaceous diving beetles, a family of water beetles. They occur in virtually any freshwater habitat around the world, but a few species live a .... There are at least 2,200 described species in Hydroporinae. See also * List of Hydroporinae genera References * * * Further reading * * * * External links NCBI Taxonomy Browser, Hydroporinae Dytiscidae {{Beetle-stub ...
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Agabinae
Agabinae is a subfamily of predaceous diving beetles in the family Dytiscidae. There are about 11 genera and more than 460 described species in Agabinae. Genera These 11 genera belong to the subfamily Agabinae: * '' Agabinus'' Crotch, 1873 * ''Agabus Agabus ( el, Ἄγαβος) was an early follower of Christianity mentioned in the Acts of the Apostles as a prophet. He is traditionally remembered as one of the Seventy Disciples described in Luke . Biblical and traditional accounts Accord ...'' Leach, 1817 * '' Agametrus'' Sharp, 1882 * '' Andonectes'' Guéorguiev, 1971 * '' Hydronebrius'' Jakovlev, 1897 * '' Hydrotrupes'' Sharp, 1882 * '' Ilybiosoma'' Crotch, 1873 * '' Ilybius'' Erichson, 1832 * '' Leuronectes'' Sharp, 1882 * '' Platambus'' Thomson, 1859 * † '' Platynectes'' Régimbart, 1879 References Further reading * * * * * External links * Dytiscidae {{dytiscidae-stub ...
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Hydrodytinae
Hydrodytinae is a subfamily of predaceous diving beetles in the family Dytiscidae. There are at least two genera and four described species in Hydrodytinae. Genera and Species These genera and species belong to the subfamily Hydrodytinae: * Genus '' Hydrodytes'' K. B. Miller, 2001 (North America and the Neotropics The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropics, tropical Ecoregion#Terrestrial, terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperat ...) ** Species '' Hydrodytes dodgei'' (Young, 1989) (North America) ** Species '' Hydrodytes inaciculatus'' (Guignot, 1957) (Neotropics) ** Species '' Hydrodytes opalinus'' (Zimmermann, 1921) (Neotropics) * Genus '' Microhydrodytes'' K.B. Miller, 2002 (Neotropics) ** Species '' Microhydrodytes elachistus'' K.B. Miller, 2002 (Neotropics) References Further reading * * * * * Dytiscidae {{dytiscidae-stub ...
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Lancetinae
''Lancetes'' is a genus of predaceous diving beetles in the family Dytiscidae, the only member of the subfamily Lancetinae. There are more than 20 described species in ''Lancetes'', found in Australasia and the Neotropics The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropics, tropical Ecoregion#Terrestrial, terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperat .... Species These 22 species belong to the genus ''Lancetes'': * '' Lancetes angusticollis'' (Curtis, 1839) * '' Lancetes arauco'' Bachmann & Trémouilles, 1981 * '' Lancetes backstromi'' Zimmermann, 1924 * '' Lancetes biremis'' Ríha, 1961 * '' Lancetes borellii'' Griffini, 1895 * '' Lancetes dacunhae'' Brinck, 1948 * '' Lancetes delkeskampi'' Ríha, 1961 * '' Lancetes falklandicus'' Ríha, 1961 * '' Lancetes flavipes'' Zimmermann, 1924 * '' Lancetes flavoscutatus'' Enderlein, 1912 * '' Lancetes immarginatus'' Zimm ...
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Limbodessus
''Limbodessus'' is a genus of beetles in the family Dytiscidae, first described by Félix Guignot in 1939. It contains the following species: * '' Limbodessus amabilis'' (Clark, 1862) * '' Limbodessus atypicalis'' Watts & Humphreys, 2006 * '' Limbodessus barwidgeeensis'' Watts & Humphreys, 2006 * '' Limbodessus bennetti'' Watts & McRae, 2013 * '' Limbodessus bialveus'' (Watts & Humphreys, 2003) * '' Limbodessus bigbellensis'' (Watts & Humphreys, 2000) * '' Limbodessus capeensis'' Watts & Leys, 2005 * '' Limbodessus challaensis'' (Watts & Humphreys, 2001) * '' Limbodessus cheesmanae'' (J.Balfour-Browne, 1939) * ''Limbodessus compactus'' (Clark, 1862) * '' Limbodessus cooperi'' Watts & Humphreys, 2006 * '' Limbodessus cueensis'' (Watts & Humphreys, 2000) * '' Limbodessus cunyuensis'' (Watts & Humphreys, 2003) * ''Limbodessus curviplicatus'' (Zimmermann, 1927) * ''Limbodessus eberhardi'' (Watts & Humphreys, 1999) * ''Limbodessus exilis'' Watts & Humphreys, 2006 * ''Limbodessus fri ...
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Dytiscus Latissimus
''Dytiscus latissimus'' is a species of beetle in family Dytiscidae. Description One of the largest representatives of the predaceous diving beetles of the genus '' Dytiscus'', ''D. latissimus'' can reach a length around . This beetle is similar in structure to the better-known and widespread '' D. marginalis'', but it is clearly larger and especially wider. The species is usually easy to recognize by the extensions on both sides of the shield. The elytra and the pronotum are dark brown with yellow sides. The head is black, while the legs are yellow. The male's wing cases are shiny, while those of the female are finely grooved. This voracious predator hunts a wide variety of prey, including other insects, tadpoles, and small fish. Before they dive, they collect air bubbles in their wing cases which go through the spiracles. Distribution This species can be found in northern and central European countries. The species is listed on Annex II and Annex IV of the European Union Habita ...
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Dytiscus Marginalis Larva
''Dytiscus'' ("little diver" based on Greek ''δυτικός'', "able to dive" and the diminutive suffix ''-ίσκος'') is a Holarctic genus of predaceous diving beetles that usually live in wetlands and ponds. There are 26 species in this genus distributed in Europe, Asia, North Africa and North and Central America. They are predators that can reduce mosquito larvae. ''Dytiscus'' are large water beetles with a robust, rounded shape and they measure long depending on the exact species involved. The largest, '' D. latissimus'', is among the largest species in the family and its size is only matched by certain '' Megadytes''. The tarsi of the males are modified into suckers which are used to grip the female in mating. Females are usually larger than the males and come in two forms, with grooved (sulcate) or smooth elytra. Males only ever have smooth elytra. The adults of most species can fly. Life history Adult beetles and their larvae are aquatic but the pupae spend their lif ...
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Dytiscinae
Dytiscinae is a subfamily of predaceous diving beetles in the family Dytiscidae The Dytiscidae – based on the Greek ''dytikos'' (δυτικός), "able to dive" – are the predaceous diving beetles, a family of water beetles. They occur in virtually any freshwater habitat around the world, but a few species live .... There are at least 20 genera and 380 described species in Dytiscinae.Bilton DT, Ribera I (2017). "A revision of Meladema diving beetles (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae), with the description of a new species from the central Mediterranean based on molecules and morphology". ''ZooKeys 702'': 45-112.Bousquet Y (2012). "Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera: Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico". ''ZooKeys 245'': 1-1722. Genera References * D.J. Larson, Y. Alarie, and R.E. Roughley. (2001). ''Predaceous Diving Beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) of the Nearctic Region, with emphasis on the fauna of Canada and Alaska''. NRC 43253. * Lawrence, J. F., and A. F. Newt ...
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Colymbetinae
Colymbetinae is a subfamily of predaceous diving beetles in the family Dytiscidae. There are about 11 genera and at least 130 described species in Colymbetinae. Genera These 11 genera belong to the subfamily Colymbetinae: * '' Anisomeria'' Brinck, 1943 * '' Bunites'' Spangler, 1972 * '' Carabdytes'' Balke, Hendrich and Wewalka, 1992 * '' Colymbetes'' Clairville, 1806 * '' Hoperius'' Fall, 1927 * '' Meladema'' Laporte, 1835 * '' Melanodytes'' Seidlitz, 1887 * '' Neoscutopterus'' J. Balfour-Browne, 1943 * '' Rhantus'' Dejean, 1833 * '' Rugosus'' García, 2001 * '' Senilites'' Brinck, 1948 i c g Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net References Further reading * * * * * External links * Dytiscidae Articles created by Qbugbot {{dytiscidae-stub ...
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