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Czechoslovakian Naval Forces
The Czechoslovakian Naval Forces (''Československé válečné loďstvo'') were the naval arm of the former Czechoslovak state. Czechoslovakia being landlocked and with no large rivers flowing through it (the Danube formed a small part of its border), its naval forces were small and consisted only of riverine craft operating on the Danube and the upper Elbe. Czechoslovak Legion The Czechoslovak Legion in the Russian Far East possessed in 1918 a maritime section of two steamers and an icebreaker, based at Vladivostok, which were used for transport. Later that same year the Legion seized two steamers on Lake Baikal, which were armed with howitzers. Engaging with the Red Army based on the port of Mysovaya, Legion naval forces sank the icebreaker ''Baikal''. By 1920, though, the Legion was finished as a military force in Russia. First Republic At first, the First Czechoslovak Republic operated river craft inherited from the Austro-Hungarian Empire. From 1919 until 1921 the Czechoslo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Brown-water Navy
The term brown-water navy or riverine navy refers in its broadest sense to any navy, naval force capable of military operations in littoral zone waters. The term originated in the United States Navy during the American Civil War, when it referred to Union (American Civil War), Union forces patrolling the muddy Mississippi River, and has since been used to describe the small gunboats and patrol boats commonly used in rivers, along with the larger "mother ships" that supported them. These mother ships include converted World War II-era Landing Craft Mechanized, Landing Crafts and Landing Ship, Tank, Tank Landing Ships, among other vessels. Brown-water navies are contrasted with seaworthy Blue-water navy, blue-water navies, which can independently conduct operations in open ocean. Green-water navy, Green-water navies, which can operate in brackish estuary, estuaries and littoral coasts, are the bridge between brown-water navies and blue-water navies. History Napoleonic Wars Afte ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
