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Coryphaenoides
''Coryphaenoides'' is a genus of rattails which is found in all oceans of the world. They are found in deep waters and ''C. yaquinae'', recorded to , is the only member in the family known from the hadal zone. The generic name means "similar to ''Coryphaena''". Species There are currently 66 recognized species in this genus: * ''Coryphaenoides acrolepis'' ( T. H. Bean, 1884) (Pacific grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides affinis'' Günther, 1878 * ''Coryphaenoides alateralis'' N. B. Marshall & Iwamoto, 1973 * ''Coryphaenoides altipennis '' Günther, 1877 * ''Coryphaenoides anguliceps'' (Garman, 1899) (Loose-scale grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides ariommus'' C. H. Gilbert & W. F. Thompson, 1916 (Humboldt grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides armatus'' ( J. Hector, 1875) (Abyssal grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides asper'' Günther, 1877 * ''Coryphaenoides asprellus'' ( H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912) * '' Coryphaenoides boops'' (Garman, 1899) (Short-snout grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides brevibarbis'' ...
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Coryphaenoides Affinis
''Coryphaenoides'' is a genus of rattails which is found in all oceans of the world. They are found in deep waters and ''C. yaquinae'', recorded to , is the only member in the family known from the hadal zone. The generic name means "similar to ''Coryphaena''". Species There are currently 66 recognized species in this genus: * ''Coryphaenoides acrolepis'' (Tarleton Hoffman Bean, T. H. Bean, 1884) (Pacific grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides affinis'' Albert Günther, Günther, 1878 * ''Coryphaenoides alateralis'' Norman Bertram Marshall, N. B. Marshall & Tomio Iwamoto, Iwamoto, 1973 * ''Coryphaenoides altipennis '' Albert Günther, Günther, 1877 * ''Coryphaenoides anguliceps'' (Samuel Garman, Garman, 1899) (Loose-scale grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides ariommus'' Charles Henry Gilbert, C. H. Gilbert & William Francis Thompson, W. F. Thompson, 1916 (Humboldt grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides armatus'' (James Hector, J. Hector, 1875) (Abyssal grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides asper'' Albert Günth ...
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Coryphaenoides Acrolepis
''Coryphaenoides'' is a genus of rattails which is found in all oceans of the world. They are found in deep waters and ''C. yaquinae'', recorded to , is the only member in the family known from the hadal zone. The generic name means "similar to ''Coryphaena''". Species There are currently 66 recognized species in this genus: * ''Coryphaenoides acrolepis'' ( T. H. Bean, 1884) (Pacific grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides affinis'' Günther, 1878 * ''Coryphaenoides alateralis'' N. B. Marshall & Iwamoto, 1973 * ''Coryphaenoides altipennis '' Günther, 1877 * ''Coryphaenoides anguliceps'' (Garman, 1899) (Loose-scale grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides ariommus'' C. H. Gilbert & W. F. Thompson, 1916 (Humboldt grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides armatus'' ( J. Hector, 1875) (Abyssal grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides asper'' Günther, 1877 * ''Coryphaenoides asprellus'' ( H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912) * '' Coryphaenoides boops'' (Garman, 1899) (Short-snout grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides brevibarbis'' ...
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Coryphaenoides Asprellus
''Coryphaenoides'' is a genus of rattails which is found in all oceans of the world. They are found in deep waters and ''C. yaquinae'', recorded to , is the only member in the family known from the hadal zone. The generic name means "similar to ''Coryphaena''". Species There are currently 66 recognized species in this genus: * '' Coryphaenoides acrolepis'' ( T. H. Bean, 1884) (Pacific grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides affinis'' Günther, 1878 * '' Coryphaenoides alateralis'' N. B. Marshall & Iwamoto, 1973 * '' Coryphaenoides altipennis '' Günther, 1877 * '' Coryphaenoides anguliceps'' (Garman, 1899) (Loose-scale grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides ariommus'' C. H. Gilbert & W. F. Thompson, 1916 (Humboldt grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides armatus'' ( J. Hector, 1875) (Abyssal grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides asper'' Günther, 1877 * '' Coryphaenoides asprellus'' ( H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912) * '' Coryphaenoides boops'' (Garman, 1899) (Short-snout grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides bre ...
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Coryphaenoides Asper
''Coryphaenoides'' is a genus of rattails which is found in all oceans of the world. They are found in deep waters and ''C. yaquinae'', recorded to , is the only member in the family known from the hadal zone. The generic name means "similar to ''Coryphaena''". Species There are currently 66 recognized species in this genus: * '' Coryphaenoides acrolepis'' ( T. H. Bean, 1884) (Pacific grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides affinis'' Günther, 1878 * '' Coryphaenoides alateralis'' N. B. Marshall & Iwamoto, 1973 * '' Coryphaenoides altipennis '' Günther, 1877 * '' Coryphaenoides anguliceps'' (Garman, 1899) (Loose-scale grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides ariommus'' C. H. Gilbert & W. F. Thompson, 1916 (Humboldt grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides armatus'' ( J. Hector, 1875) (Abyssal grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides asper'' Günther, 1877 * ''Coryphaenoides asprellus'' ( H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912) * '' Coryphaenoides boops'' (Garman, 1899) (Short-snout grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides brev ...
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Coryphaenoides Altipennis
''Coryphaenoides'' is a genus of rattails which is found in all oceans of the world. They are found in deep waters and ''C. yaquinae'', recorded to , is the only member in the family known from the hadal zone. The generic name means "similar to ''Coryphaena''". Species There are currently 66 recognized species in this genus: * '' Coryphaenoides acrolepis'' ( T. H. Bean, 1884) (Pacific grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides affinis'' Günther, 1878 * '' Coryphaenoides alateralis'' N. B. Marshall & Iwamoto, 1973 * '' Coryphaenoides altipennis '' Günther, 1877 * '' Coryphaenoides anguliceps'' (Garman, 1899) (Loose-scale grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides ariommus'' C. H. Gilbert & W. F. Thompson, 1916 (Humboldt grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides armatus'' ( J. Hector, 1875) (Abyssal grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides asper'' Günther, 1877 * ''Coryphaenoides asprellus'' ( H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912) * '' Coryphaenoides boops'' (Garman, 1899) (Short-snout grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides brevi ...
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Coryphaenoides Anguliceps
''Coryphaenoides'' is a genus of rattails which is found in all oceans of the world. They are found in deep waters and ''C. yaquinae'', recorded to , is the only member in the family known from the hadal zone. The generic name means "similar to ''Coryphaena''". Species There are currently 66 recognized species in this genus: * '' Coryphaenoides acrolepis'' ( T. H. Bean, 1884) (Pacific grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides affinis'' Günther, 1878 * '' Coryphaenoides alateralis'' N. B. Marshall & Iwamoto, 1973 * ''Coryphaenoides altipennis '' Günther, 1877 * '' Coryphaenoides anguliceps'' (Garman, 1899) (Loose-scale grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides ariommus'' C. H. Gilbert & W. F. Thompson, 1916 (Humboldt grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides armatus'' ( J. Hector, 1875) (Abyssal grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides asper'' Günther, 1877 * ''Coryphaenoides asprellus'' ( H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912) * '' Coryphaenoides boops'' (Garman, 1899) (Short-snout grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides brevib ...
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Coryphaenoides Alateralis
''Coryphaenoides'' is a genus of rattails which is found in all oceans of the world. They are found in deep waters and ''C. yaquinae'', recorded to , is the only member in the family known from the hadal zone. The generic name means "similar to ''Coryphaena''". Species There are currently 66 recognized species in this genus: * '' Coryphaenoides acrolepis'' ( T. H. Bean, 1884) (Pacific grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides affinis'' Günther, 1878 * '' Coryphaenoides alateralis'' N. B. Marshall & Iwamoto, 1973 * ''Coryphaenoides altipennis '' Günther, 1877 * ''Coryphaenoides anguliceps'' (Garman, 1899) (Loose-scale grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides ariommus'' C. H. Gilbert & W. F. Thompson, 1916 (Humboldt grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides armatus'' ( J. Hector, 1875) (Abyssal grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides asper'' Günther, 1877 * ''Coryphaenoides asprellus'' ( H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912) * '' Coryphaenoides boops'' (Garman, 1899) (Short-snout grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides breviba ...
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Coryphaenoides Ariommus
''Coryphaenoides'' is a genus of rattails which is found in all oceans of the world. They are found in deep waters and ''C. yaquinae'', recorded to , is the only member in the family known from the hadal zone. The generic name means "similar to ''Coryphaena''". Species There are currently 66 recognized species in this genus: * '' Coryphaenoides acrolepis'' ( T. H. Bean, 1884) (Pacific grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides affinis'' Günther, 1878 * ''Coryphaenoides alateralis'' N. B. Marshall & Iwamoto, 1973 * ''Coryphaenoides altipennis '' Günther, 1877 * ''Coryphaenoides anguliceps'' (Garman, 1899) (Loose-scale grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides ariommus'' C. H. Gilbert & W. F. Thompson, 1916 (Humboldt grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides armatus'' ( J. Hector, 1875) (Abyssal grenadier) * ''Coryphaenoides asper'' Günther, 1877 * ''Coryphaenoides asprellus'' ( H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912) * '' Coryphaenoides boops'' (Garman, 1899) (Short-snout grenadier) * '' Coryphaenoides brevibar ...
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Coryphaenoides Armatus
The abyssal grenadier, ''Coryphaenoides armatus'', is an abyssal fish of the genus '' Coryphaenoides'', found in all the world's oceans, at depths between . Its adult length is , although Fishbase gives lengths up to . The abyssal grenadier's body is unique in that it contains two dorsal spines and about 124 dorsal soft rays, which are the flexible jointed rays supporting a fin nearest to the back in the spinal column. It has no anal spines, but has 115 anal soft rays along its body. The head and eyes of this fish are very large, while the mouth is very small. The color of the abyssal grenadier is brown apart from the abdomen, which is bluish. Overview ''Coryphaenoides armatus'' occurs at the deep-slope, on the upper continental rise between 2,000 m and 4,700 m. However, they have been observed at depths between 282 m and 5180 m. This depth range is dependent on the ocean as ''C. armatus'' lives in depths between 2000 and 4800 meters in the Atlantic and Indian Oceans but are limit ...
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Rattail
Grenadiers or rattails are generally large, brown to black gadiform marine fish of the subfamily Macrourinae, the largest subfamily of the family Macrouridae. Found at great depths from the Arctic to Antarctic, members of this subfamily are amongst the most abundant of the deep-sea fish. The macrourins form a large and diverse family with 28 extant genera recognized (well over half of the total species are contained in just three genera, ''Coelorinchus'', ''Coryphaenoides'', and ''Nezumia''). They range in length from about in ''Hymenogadus gracilis'' to in ''Albatrossia pectoralis''. Several attempts have been made to establish a commercial fishery for the most common larger species, such as the giant grenadier, but the fish is considered unpalatable, and attempts thus far have proven unsuccessful. The subfamily as a whole may represent up to 15% of the deep-sea fish population. Rattails, characterized by large heads with large mouths and eyes, have slender bodies that tap ...
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Norman Bertram Marshall
Norman Bertram Marshall, known as Freddy, (5 February 1915 – 13 February 1996) was a British marine biologist and ichthyologist who was worked at the British Museum (Natural History). His main interests were in the area of deep sea research. Early life Freddy Marshall was born in the Cambridgeshire village of Great Shelford, where his family had lived for generations in a house built by his father; both his father and grandfather were builders. He was the eldest of four children, having two brothers and a sister. His father joined the Cambridgeshire Regiment and went to fight in the First World War in France before Freddy was born. From 1920 he attended the village's church school and in 1926 went to the Cambridge and County High School. During his school years Freddy was more interested in fishing than in his studies and narrowly avoided expulsion. However, he attained a Higher School Certificate with distinctions in zoology and botany. Cambridge and early career In 1933 Marsh ...
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Samuel Garman
Samuel Walton Garman (June 5, 1843 – September 30, 1927), or "Garmann" as he sometimes styled himself, was a naturalist/zoologist from Pennsylvania. He became noted as an ichthyologist and herpetologist. Biography Garman was born in Indiana County, Pennsylvania, on 5 June 1843. In 1868 he joined an expedition to the American West with John Wesley Powell. He graduated from the Illinois State Normal University in 1870, and for the following year was principal of the Mississippi State Normal School. In 1871, he became professor of natural sciences in Ferry Hall Seminary, Lake Forest, Illinois, and a year later became a special pupil of Louis Agassiz. He was a friend and regular correspondent of the naturalist Edward Drinker Cope, and in 1872 accompanied him on a fossil hunting trip to Wyoming. In 1870 he became assistant director of herpetology and ichthyology at Harvard's Museum of Comparative Zoology. His work was mostly in the classification of fish, especially sharks, ...
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