Coccinella Transversalis
''Coccinella transversalis'', commonly known as the transverse ladybird or transverse lady beetle is a species of ladybird beetle found from India across southern and southeastern Asia to Malesia and Australia. It is not to be confused with '' Coccinella transversoguttata'', a widespread species in Europe and North America also known as the transverse ladybird. The alternative vernacular of small transverse ladybird may be used for ''C. transversalis'' in instances where these two species are discussed together. The transverse ladybird was first described by Danish zoologist Johan Christian Fabricius in 1781 as ''Coccinella transversalis'' and still bears its original name. Fabricius' description predated Carl Peter Thunberg's naming of this species as ''C. repanda'' by several months. Description Measuring long and wide, the transverse ladybird shows little variation across its wide range. It has a black head with predominantly bright red or orange elytra boldly marked with a b ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Johan Christian Fabricius
Johan Christian Fabricius (7 January 1745 – 3 March 1808) was a Danish zoologist, specialising in "Insecta", which at that time included all arthropods: insects, arachnids, crustaceans and others. He was a student of Carl Linnaeus, and is considered one of the most important entomologists of the 18th century, having named nearly 10,000 species of animals, and established the basis for the modern insect classification. Biography Johan Christian Fabricius was born on 7 January 1745 at Tønder in the Duchy of Schleswig, where his father was a doctor. He studied at the gymnasium at Altona and entered the University of Copenhagen in 1762. Later the same year he travelled together with his friend and relative Johan Zoëga to Uppsala, where he studied under Carl Linnaeus for two years. On his return, he started work on his , which was finally published in 1775. Throughout this time, he remained dependent on subsidies from his father, who worked as a consultant at Frederiks Hospita ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Toxoptera Aurantii
''Toxoptera aurantii'', also known as both the black citrus aphid and brown citrus aphid, is a species of aphid in the superfamily Aphidoidea in the order Hemiptera Hemiptera (; ) is an order (biology), order of insects, commonly called true bugs, comprising over 80,000 species within groups such as the cicadas, aphids, planthoppers, leafhoppers, Reduviidae, assassin bugs, Cimex, bed bugs, and shield bugs. .... It is a true bug and sucks sap from plants. It is known to hosts in well over 150+ plant species. References * * * * * Agricultural pest insects Aphidini {{Aphididae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Sitobion Rosaeiformis
''Sitobion'' is a genus of aphids in the family Aphididae. There are more than 80 described species in ''Sitobion''. Species These 81 species belong to the genus ''Sitobion'': * '' Sitobion africanum'' (Hille Ris Lambers, 1954) * '' Sitobion alopecuri'' (Takahashi, 1921) * '' Sitobion anselliae'' (Hall, 1932) * '' Sitobion asirum'' Aldryhim & Ilharco, 1996 * '' Sitobion aulacorthoides'' (David, Narayanan & Rajasingh, 1971) * '' Sitobion autriquei'' Remaudière, 1985 * ''Sitobion avenae'' (Fabricius, 1775) (English grain aphid) * '' Sitobion bambusicola'' * '' Sitobion bamendae'' (Eastop, 1959) * '' Sitobion beiquei'' (Hille Ris Lambers, 1960) * '' Sitobion berchemiae'' * '' Sitobion berkemiae'' (Shinji, 1941) * '' Sitobion brevirostre'' (Heikenheimo, 1978) * '' Sitobion breymiae'' Noordam, 2004 * '' Sitobion burundiense'' Remaudière, 1985 * '' Sitobion calvulum'' * '' Sitobion caricis'' (Glendenning, 1926) * '' Sitobion cissi'' (Theobald, 1920) * '' Sitobion colei'' (Eastop, 1 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Rhopalosiphum Maidis
''Rhopalosiphum maidis'', common names corn leaf aphid and corn aphid, is an insect, and a pest of maize and other crops. It has a nearly worldwide distribution and is typically found in agricultural fields, grasslands, and forest-grassland zones. Among aphids that feed on maize, it is the most commonly encountered and most economically damaging, particularly in tropical and warmer temperate areas. In addition to maize, ''R. maidis'' damages rice, sorghum, and other cultivated and wild monocots. Description The bodies of wingless parthenogenetic females are green or whitish-green. The head, antennae, legs, cornicles, tail, and transverse bands on the abdomen are black-brown. The body has sparse short hairs. The length of the antennae is less than half the length of the body. Cornicles are not longer than the finger-like tail. In winged females, the head and thoracic section are black-brown and the cornicles are shorter than in the wingless females. Most ''R. maidis'' populat ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Pentalonia Nigronervosa
''Pentalonia nigronervosa'' (banana aphid) is an aphid in the superfamily Aphidoidea in the order Hemiptera. It is a true bug and sucks sap mainly from ''Musa'' species. Host plants Also known to infest '' Alpinia purpurata'', ''Xanthosoma'' sp., cardamom, ''Heliconia'' sp., tomatoes, taro, ''Calla'', '' Costus'', and ''Zingiber The genus ''Zingiber'' is native to Southeast Asia especially in Thailand, China, the Indian Subcontinent, and New Guinea. It contains the true gingers, plants grown the world over for their culinary value. The most well known are '' Z. offici ...'' sp. References External links * http://aphid.aphidnet.org/Pentalonia_nigronervosa.php * http://nature.berkeley.edu/~rodrigoalmeida/Lab%20page/papers/Robson07.pdf * http://canacoll.org/Hemip/Staff/Foottit/PDFs/Pentalonia2010.pdf * https://web.archive.org/web/20150225172433/http://www.agri.huji.ac.il/mepests/PentaloniaNigronervosa.html * https://web.archive.org/web/20150225172433/http://www.ppo.ir ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Myzus Persicae
''Myzus persicae'', known as the green peach aphid, greenfly, or the peach-potato aphid, is a small green aphid belonging to the order Hemiptera. It is the most significant aphid pest of peach trees, causing decreased growth, shrivelling of the leaves and the death of various tissues. It also acts as a vector for the transport of plant viruses such as cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), potato virus Y (PVY) and tobacco etch virus (TEV). Potato virus Y and potato leafroll virus can be passed to members of the nightshade/potato family (Solanaceae), and various mosaic viruses to many other food crops. Originally described by Swiss entomologist Johann Heinrich Sulzer in 1776, its specific name is derived from the Latin genitive ''persicae,'' "of the peach". The syntype specimen of this species is located in the Illinois Natural History Survey Insect Collection. Life cycle Life cycle of the green peach aphid varies depending on temperature. A fully completed generation takes approximately 1 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Myzus Nicotianae
''Myzus'' is a genus of true bugs belonging to the family Aphididae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Its original distribution is the Old World. Species: * ''Myzus ajugae'' Schouteden, 1903 * ''Myzus amygdalinus ''Myzus'' is a genus of true bugs belonging to the family Aphididae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Its original distribution is the Old World. Species: * ''Myzus ajugae ''Myzus'' is a genus of true bugs belonging to the family Aph ...'' (Nevsky, 1928) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q1956988 Aphididae ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Melanaphis Sacchari
The sugarcane aphid, (''Melanaphis sacchari''), is an aphid in the superfamily Aphidoidea in the order Hemiptera. It is a true bug and sucks sap from plants. It is mostly found in ''Saccharum'' and '' Sorghum'' species. The species primarily reproduces via parthenogenesis, although sexual morphs have been discovered in China, Japan, and Mexico - in China the eggs overwinter in the host ''Miscanthus sacchariflorus ''Miscanthus sacchariflorus'', the Amur silvergrass, is a grass native to temperate Northeast Asia Northeast Asia or Northeastern Asia is a geographical subregion of Asia; its northeastern landmass and islands are bounded by the Pacific Ocea ...''. References * * http://www.tsusinvasives.org/database/sugar-aphid.html * * * http://www.plantwise.org/KnowledgeBank/Datasheet.aspx?dsid=33256 Aphidini Agricultural pest insects Hemiptera of Asia Insect pests of millets Insects described in 1897 {{Aphididae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Melanaphis Donacis
''Melanaphis'' is a genus of true bugs belonging to the family Aphididae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution, native to the Old World, far more diverse in southeastern Asia. Species: *''Melanaphis arthraxonophaga'' *''Melanaphis arundinariae'' *'' Melanaphis bambusae'' *'' Melanaphis daisenensis'' *'' Melanaphis donacis'' *'' Melanaphis elizabethae'' *''Melanaphis graminisucta'' *''Melanaphis grossisiphonellus'' *''Melanaphis jamatonica'' *''Melanaphis japonica'' *''Melanaphis koreana'' *'' Melanaphis luzulella'' *'' Melanaphis meghalayensis'' *''Melanaphis miscanthi'' *'' Melanaphis montana'' *'' Melanaphis pahanensis'' *'' Melanaphis pyraria'' *'' Melanaphis pyrisucta'' *''Melanaphis sacchari'' *'' Melanaphis siphonella'' *'' Melanaphis sorini'' *'' Melanaphis strobilanthi'' *'' Melanaphis tateyamaensis'' *'' Melanaphis yasumatsui'' *''Melanaphis zhanhuaensis ''Melanaphis'' is a genus of true bugs belonging to the family Aphididae. The genus has ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Macrosiphum Rosae
''Macrosiphum rosae'', the rose aphid, is a species of sap-sucking aphids in the subfamily Aphidinae. They have a world-wide distribution and infest rosebushes as the main host in spring and early summer, congregating on the tips of shoots and around new buds. Later in the summer, winged forms move to other rose bushes, or to a limited number of secondary hosts, before returning to rosebushes to lay eggs in the autumn. Description Wingless adults have a spindle-shaped body and are between long, slender, varying in colour from green to pink and reddish-brown. The antennae and legs are relatively long, and the cauda (tail-like protrusion) is pale. The siphunculi (pair of small backward-pointing tubes on the abdomen) are long, tapered and black, which distinguishes this aphid from ''Metopolophium dirhodum'', the rose-grain aphid, which has pale siphunculi. Winged individuals are between in length, varying from green to pinkish-brown, and having distinctive black lateral markings. ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |