Cardinals Created By Paul IV
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Cardinals Created By Paul IV
Pope Paul IV (r. 1555–1559) created 19 cardinals in four consistories. June 7, 1555 # Carlo Carafa December 20, 1555 # Juan Martínez Silíceo # Gianbernardino Scotti # Diomede Carafa # Scipione Rebiba # Jean Suau # Johann Gropper # Gianantonio Capizucchi March 15, 1557 # Taddeo Gaddi # Antonio Trivulzio, ''iuniore'' # Lorenzo Strozzi # Virgilio Rosario # Jean Bertrand # Michele Ghislieri # Clemente d'Olera # Alfonso Carafa # Vitellozzo Vitelli # Giovanni Battista Consiglieri June 14, 1557 # William Petow References *{{cite web, authorlink=Salvador Miranda (historian) , last=Miranda , first=Salvador , title=Consistories for the creation of Cardinals 16th Century (1503-1605): Paul IV , url=https://cardinals.fiu.edu/consistories-xvi.htm#PaulIV, work=The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church , accessdate=, publisher=Florida International University, oclc=53276621 Paul IV Pope Paul IV, born Gian Pietro Carafa, C.R. ( la, Paulus IV; it, Paolo IV; 28 June 1476& ...
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Pope Paul IV – Jacopino Conte (Manner), Ca
The pope ( la, papa, from el, πάππας, translit=pappas, 'father'), also known as supreme pontiff ( or ), Roman pontiff () or sovereign pontiff, is the bishop of Rome (or historically the patriarch of Rome), head of the worldwide Catholic Church, and has also served as the head of state or sovereign of the Papal States and later the Vatican City State since the eighth century. From a Catholic viewpoint, the primacy of the bishop of Rome is largely derived from his role as the apostolic successor to Saint Peter, to whom primacy was conferred by Jesus, who gave Peter the Keys of Heaven and the powers of "binding and loosing", naming him as the "rock" upon which the Church would be built. The current pope is Francis, who was elected on 13 March 2013. While his office is called the papacy, the jurisdiction of the episcopal see is called the Holy See. It is the Holy See that is the sovereign entity by international law headquartered in the distinctively independent Vatican C ...
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Antonio Trivulzio, Iuniore
Antonio Trivulzio the Younger (It.:''Antonio Trivulzio, iuniore'') (d. 1559) was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal. Biography Antonio Trivulzio was born in Milan ca. 1514, the son of Gerolamo Teodoro Trviulzio and Antonia da Barbiano. He was the nephew of Cardinal Scaramuccia Trivulzio and the cousin of Cardinal Agostino Trivulzio. He studied law in Milan. On 7 June 1535 he was elected to be Bishop of Toulon. He traveled to Rome where he became a referendary of the Apostolic Signatura and domestic prelate of His Holiness ca. 1539. From 1544 to 1547 he served as vice-legate in Avignon. He opposed allowing Protestants to settle in Comtat Venaissin and supported the King of France's expulsion of Protestants from Cabrières-d'Avignon and Mérindol. He was vice-legate in Perugia from 1549 to June 1550. On 25 April 1550 he was made nuncio for the Kingdom of France. Pope Paul IV made him a cardinal priest in the consistory of 15 March 1557. On 18 May 1557 he was ...
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Lists Of Cardinals By Papal Appointment
A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby union club Other uses * Angle of list, the leaning to either port or starboard of a ship * List (information), an ordered collection of pieces of information ** List (abstract data type), a method to organize data in computer science * List on Sylt, previously called List, the northernmost village in Germany, on the island of Sylt * ''List'', an alternative term for ''roll'' in flight dynamics * To ''list'' a building, etc., in the UK it means to designate it a listed building that may not be altered without permission * Lists (jousting), the barriers used to designate the tournament area where medieval knights jousted * ''The Book of Lists'', an American series of books with unusual lists See also * The List (other) * Listing (di ...
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Florida International University
Florida International University (FIU) is a public university, public research university with its main campus in Miami-Dade County. Founded in 1965, the school opened its doors to students in 1972. FIU has grown to become the third-largest university in Florida and the List of United States university campuses by enrollment, fifth-largest public university in the United States by enrollment. FIU is a constituent part of the State University System of Florida. In 2021, it was ranked #1 in the Florida Board of Governors performance funding, and had over $246 million in research expenditures. The university is Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education, classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity". FIU has 11 colleges and more than 40 centers, facilities, labs, and institutes that offer more than 200 programs of study. It has an annual budget of over $1.7 billion and an annual economic impact of over $5 billion. The university is ac ...
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William Petow
William Petow (or ''Peto'', ''Peyto''; – April 1558 or 1559?) was an English Franciscan friar and, briefly, a Cardinal. Early life Though his parentage was long unknown, it is now established that he was the son of Edward Peyto of Chesterton, Warwickshire, and Goditha, daughter of Sir Thomas Throckmorton of Coughton. He was educated under the guidance from the Grey Friars and took his degree of B. A. at the University of Oxford; but he was incorporated in Cambridge university, 1502–1503, and became M. A. there in 1505. He was elected fellow of Queens' College, Cambridge in 1506, and on 14 June 1510, was incorporated M. A. at Oxford. Entering the Observant branch of the Franciscan Order, he became known for his holiness of life, and was appointed confessor to Henry VIII's daughter Mary. Later on he was elected Provincial of England and held that office when in 1532 he denounced the King's divorce in his presence; R. W. Chambers wrote that Peyto did not fall afoul of the st ...
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Giovanni Battista Consiglieri
Giovanni Battista Consiglieri (1491–1559) was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal. Biography Giovanni Battista Consiglieri was born in Rome in 1491, the son of Baldassare Consiglieri and Mariana de Statis. He studied literature, Ancient Greek, and Latin. As a young man, he married and had two daughters. He entered the church after his wife's death and became a protonotary apostolic, rising to be President of the Apostolic Signatura. Pope Paul IV made him a cardinal deacon in the consistory of 15 March 1557. He received the red hat and deaconry of Santa Lucia in Septisolio Santa Lucia in Septisolio was an ancient Rome, Roman church with a ''diaconia''. It formerly stood at the base of the Palatine Hill, near the Septizodium of Septimius Severus, from which it took its name. The date of its destruction is not certain ... on 24 March 1557. On 16 December 1558 he opted for the deaconry of San Nicola in Carcere. He died in Rome on 25 August 1559, during th ...
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Vitellozzo Cardinal Vitelli
Vitellozzo Vitelli (1531 – 19 November 1568) was an Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. Life Vitelli was born in 1531 in Città di Castello of Captain Alessandro Vitellozzi, signore of Amatrice, and Angela di Troilo Rossi, and educated at the University of Padua. He was ordained a cleric of Città di Castello and appointed bishop there on 20 March 1554, an office he would resign in 1560. He went to Rome in February 1556 and was created cardinal deacon 15 March 1557, receiving the deaconry of Ss. Sergio e Bacco on 24 March. He opted for the deaconry of S. Maria in Portico Octaviae in March 1559 and that of Santa Maria in Via Lata in November 1564. He held numerous administrative posts and participated in the conclaves of 1559, which elected Pope Pius IV, and of 1565–1566, which elected Pope Pius V Pope Pius V ( it, Pio V; 17 January 1504 – 1 May 1572), born Antonio Ghislieri (from 1518 called Michele Ghislieri, O.P.), was head of the Catholic Ch ...
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Alfonso Carafa
Alfonso Carafa (16 July 1540 – 29 August 1565) was a member of one of the oldest noble families of Naples and a cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. His father was Antonio, Marquis of Montebello, whose uncle, Gian Pietro Carafa, ascended the papal throne in 1555 as Pope Paul IV. Biography Alfonso entered the Roman Curia in the household of Gian Pietro Carafa in 1548. His great-uncle continued to show him favour as pope, appointing him as an apostolic protonotary and insisting that the young boy sleep in his own private chambers. In March 1557 he was promoted to the cardinalate and a few weeks later made archbishop of Naples. After the disgrace of his uncles Carlo and Giovanni in January 1559, Alfonso assumed the role of Cardinal Nephew for the last few months of Paul's pontificate. In June 1560 he was arrested on the instructions of the new pope Pius IV and along with his two uncles was imprisoned in the Castel Sant'Angelo The Mausoleum of Hadrian, usually k ...
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Clemente D'Olera
Clemente d'Olera (20 June 1501 – 6 January 1568) was an Italians, Italian Catholic Church, Roman Catholic who became List of Ministers General of the Order of Friars Minor, Minister General of the Order of Friars Minor, Cardinal (Catholicism), cardinal and Bishop (Catholic Church), bishop. Biography Clemente d'Olera was born in the Castle of Moneglia on 20 June 1501.Salvador Miranda, ''Biographical Dictionary of the Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church''Olera, O.F.M.Obs., Clemente d'/ref> He joined the Order of Friars Minor Observants at a young age, spending his youth in the service of the Franciscans. He then moved to Bologna to study Christian theology. He then spent several years studying philosophy and theology in the religious houses of his order. In 1538, he was elected provincial superior of his order for Bologna, then he became definitor and Procurator (Catholic Church), procurator in Mantua in 1541. He became the order's minister general in Corsica in 1545, with Gi ...
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Pope Pius V
Pope Pius V ( it, Pio V; 17 January 1504 – 1 May 1572), born Antonio Ghislieri (from 1518 called Michele Ghislieri, O.P.), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 8 January 1566 to his death in May 1572. He is venerated as a saint of the Catholic Church. He is chiefly notable for his role in the Council of Trent, the Counter-Reformation, and the standardization of the Roman Rite within the Latin Church. Pius V declared Thomas Aquinas a Doctor of the Church. As a cardinal, Ghislieri gained a reputation for putting orthodoxy before personalities, prosecuting eight French bishops for heresy. He also stood firm against nepotism, rebuking his predecessor Pope Pius IV to his face when he wanted to make a 13-year-old member of his family a cardinal and subsidize a nephew from the papal treasury.
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Jean Bertrand (priest)
Jean Bertrand may refer to: * Jean de Bertrand (cardinal) (1482–1560), Roman Catholic prelate *Jean Markale (1928–2008), French writer *Jean-Bertrand Aristide (born 1953), Haitian former Catholic priest and politician *Jean-Bertrand Féraud (1759–1795), French politician massacred during the French Revolution * Jean-Jacques Bertrand (1916–1973), Premier of Quebec, Canada *Jean-François Bertrand (born 1946), politician in Quebec, Canada *Jean-Michel Bertrand (1943–2008), French politician *Jean-Paul Bertrand-Demanes (born 1952), French football goalkeeper *Jean-François-Bertrand Delmas (1751–1798), French Revolutionary politician *Jean-Baptiste Bertrand Jean-Baptiste Bertrand (25 March 1823 Lyon - 26 Sept 1887 Orsay, Seine-et-Oise), was a French painter and lithographer. At first he was a student of Étienne Rey (1789–1867) and later of Jean-Claude Bonnefond (1796–1860) at the École des Be ... (1823–1887), French painter and lithographer * Jean-Claude Bertrand ...
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Virgilio Rosario
Virgilio Rosario (1499 – 22 May 1559) was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal. Biography Virgilio Rosario was born in Spoleto in 1499. He became a doctor of both laws. He was ordained as a priest and became rector of a parish. He then moved to Rome, becoming a canon of Sancta Maria at Martyres (i.e. the Pantheon, which was consecrated as a church in 609 AD). On 27 August 1554 he was elected during the papacy of Pope Julius III as Bishop of Ischia. ''(in Latin)'' He was consecrated as a bishop on 24 February 1555 in the Sistine Chapel by Cardinal Giovanni Michele Saraceni with Ascanio Ferrari, Bishop Emeritus of Montepeloso and Fabio Mirto Frangipani, Bishop of Caiazzo, serving as co-consecrators. Pope Paul IV made him a cardinal priest in the consistory of 15 March 1557.Eubel III, p. 35, no. 12. He received the red hat and the titular church of San Simone Profeta on 24 March 1557. He was named Vicar General of Rome ''perpetuo'' in 1558, holding this positi ...
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