C19H19NO4
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C19H19NO4
The molecular formula C19H19NO4 (molar mass: 325.35 g/mol, exact mass: 325.131408 u) may refer to: * Amurensine, an alkaloid found in some ''Papaver'' species * Bulbocapnine Bulbocapnine is an alkaloid found in ''Corydalis'' (notably the European species C. cava) and ''Dicentra'', genera of the plant family Fumariaceae which have caused (notably the American species ''Corydalis caseana'') the fatal poisoning of sheep ..., an alkaloid * Cheilanthifoline, an alkaloid found in ''Corydalis dubia'' * Domesticine * Ro67-4853 {{MolFormDisambig ...
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Amurensine
Amurensine is an alkaloid found in ''Papaver ''Papaver'' is a genus of 70–100 species of frost-tolerant annuals, biennials, and perennials native to temperate and cold regions of Eurasia, Africa and North America. It is the type genus of the poppy family, Papaveraceae. Description The ...'' species such as '' P. alpinum'', '' P. pyrenaicum'', '' P. suaveolens'', and '' P. tatricum'' and '' P. nudicaule.'' See also * C19H19NO4 References Alkaloids found in Papaveraceae Tropane alkaloids Benzodioxoles {{alkaloid-stub ...
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Cheilanthifoline
(''S'')-Cheilanthifoline is a benzylisoquinoline alkaloid (BIA) which has been isolated from '' Corydalis dubia'' and '' Argemone mexicana''. (''S'')-Cheilanthifoline is metabolically derived from (''S'')-reticuline Reticuline is a chemical compound found in a variety of plants including ''Lindera aggregata'', ''Annona squamosa'', and '' Ocotea fasciculata'' (also known as ''Ocotea duckei''). It is based on the benzylisoquinoline structure. Reticuline is o ..., a pivotal intermediate in the biosynthesis of numerous BIAs. (''S'')-Cheilanthifoline is the immediate precursor of the BIA (''S'')-stylopine ( (''S'')-stylopine synthase/CYP719A20), which is the precursor for the alkaloids protopine and sanguinarine. References Benzodioxoles Quinolizidines Heterocyclic compounds with 5 rings Methoxy compounds {{alkaloid-stub ...
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Bulbocapnine
Bulbocapnine is an alkaloid found in ''Corydalis'' (notably the European species C. cava) and ''Dicentra'', genera of the plant family Fumariaceae which have caused (notably the American species ''Corydalis caseana'') the fatal poisoning of sheep and cattle. It has been shown to act as an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, and inhibits biosynthesis of dopamine via inhibition of the enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase. Like apomorphine, it is reported to be an inhibitor of amyloid beta protein (Aβ) fiber formation, whose presence is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Bulbocapnine is thus a potential therapeutic under the amyloid hypothesis. According to the ''Dorlands Medical Dictionary'', it "inhibits the reflex and motor activities of striated muscle. It has been used in the treatment of muscular tremors and vestibular nystagmus". A psychiatrist at Tulane University named Robert Heath carried out experiments on prisoners at the Louisiana State Penitentiary using bulbocapnine to i ...
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Domesticine
Domesticine is an α1D-adrenergic receptor antagonist An antagonist is a character in a story who is presented as the chief foe of the protagonist. Etymology The English word antagonist comes from the Greek ἀνταγωνιστής – ''antagonistēs'', "opponent, competitor, villain, enemy, riv .... References Alpha-1 blockers {{pharma-stub ...
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