Bradypodion
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Bradypodion
''Bradypodion'' (meaning "slow-footed" in Greek) is one of six genera of chameleons within the "true" or "typical" chameleons (Family Chamaeleonidae). They are native to southern Africa, and are sometimes collectively called South African dwarf chameleons. Some other small chameleons from eastern and central Africa are occasionally placed herein, but this is probably in error and not followed here. See also Systematics below and ''Kinyongia'' and ''Nadzikambia''. __TOC__ Species 20 species are currently recognized: Undescribed species * Emerald dwarf chameleon, ''Bradypodion'' sp. (Emerald) * ''Bradypodion'' sp. (Groendal) * ''Bradypodion'' sp. (Grootvadersbosch) * ''Bradypodion'' sp. (Jagersbos) Systematics Delimitation of ''Bradypodion'' has been controversial for some time. Most species seem readily distinguishable by morphological characteristics, but for some time the genus was used as a wastebin taxon for smaller chameleons from sub-Saharan Africa with plesiomorphi ...
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Cape Dwarf Chameleon
The Cape dwarf chameleon (''Bradypodion pumilum'') is a chameleon native to the South African province of the Western Cape, where it is restricted to the region around Cape Town. As with most chameleons, its tongue is twice the length of its body and it can be shot out of its mouth using a special muscle in the jaw. This gives the chameleon the ability to catch insects some distance away. Description The Cape dwarf chameleon grows to over in length, including the tail, with males and females reaching similar adult sizes. They are ovoviviparous, but examination in controlled captivity has shown the very soft egg-like membrane around the young is discarded immediately on birth. The young resemble miniature versions of the adults, with muted colours, and typically reach no more than 2 cm in length at birth. Adults can vary quite significantly in colour variety, saturation and pattern, some appearing much more vibrant than others. Like most chameleons, the tail is prehensile, ...
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Bradypodion Dracomontanum 13475661
''Bradypodion'' (meaning "slow-footed" in Greek) is one of six genera of chameleons within the "true" or "typical" chameleons (Family Chamaeleonidae). They are native to southern Africa, and are sometimes collectively called South African dwarf chameleons. Some other small chameleons from eastern and central Africa are occasionally placed herein, but this is probably in error and not followed here. See also Systematics below and ''Kinyongia'' and ''Nadzikambia''. __TOC__ Species 20 species are currently recognized: Undescribed species * Emerald dwarf chameleon, ''Bradypodion'' sp. (Emerald) * ''Bradypodion'' sp. (Groendal) * ''Bradypodion'' sp. (Grootvadersbosch) * ''Bradypodion'' sp. (Jagersbos) Systematics Delimitation of ''Bradypodion'' has been controversial for some time. Most species seem readily distinguishable by morphological characteristics, but for some time the genus was used as a wastebin taxon for smaller chameleons from sub-Saharan Africa with plesiomorphic he ...
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Bradypodion Atromontanum1
''Bradypodion'' (meaning "slow-footed" in Greek) is one of six genera of chameleons within the "true" or "typical" chameleons (Family Chamaeleonidae). They are native to southern Africa, and are sometimes collectively called South African dwarf chameleons. Some other small chameleons from eastern and central Africa are occasionally placed herein, but this is probably in error and not followed here. See also Systematics below and ''Kinyongia'' and ''Nadzikambia''. __TOC__ Species 20 species are currently recognized: Undescribed species * Emerald dwarf chameleon, ''Bradypodion'' sp. (Emerald) * ''Bradypodion'' sp. (Groendal) * ''Bradypodion'' sp. (Grootvadersbosch) * ''Bradypodion'' sp. (Jagersbos) Systematics Delimitation of ''Bradypodion'' has been controversial for some time. Most species seem readily distinguishable by morphological characteristics, but for some time the genus was used as a wastebin taxon for smaller chameleons from sub-Saharan Africa with plesiomorphic he ...
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Knysna Dwarf Chameleon
The Knysna dwarf chameleon (''Bradypodion damaranum'') is a species of dwarf chameleon in the ''Bradypodion'' ("slow footed") genus that is endemic to South Africa. It is a forest dweller, found only in a limited range in the afromontane forests near Knysna, South Africa, and in certain surrounding areas. Description This species has the longest tail of all the ''Bradypodion'' species. As with most chameleons, its tongue is twice the length of its body and it can be shot out of its mouth using a special muscle in the jaw. This gives the chameleon the ability to catch insects some distance away. The Knysna dwarf chameleon has a prominent casque and has bright green to bluish skin, decorated with purple, yellow and pink hues. It is up to total length. Taxonomy In the past, most South African dwarf chameleons were considered to be a subspecies of one Cape ''Bradypodion'' species This is now known to be wrong, however; ''B. damaranum'' does not appear to have any particularly close ...
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Black-headed Dwarf Chameleon
The black-headed dwarf chameleon (''Bradypodion melanocephalum'') is a lizard of the family Chamaeleonidae endemic to KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It is also known as the KwaZulu dwarf chamaeleon and Durban dwarf chameleon. Distribution This chameleon is found in the coastal areas from north of Durban in KwaZulu-Natal south and west to Mkambati Nature Reserve in the east of the Eastern Cape; it also occurs in some inland areas (KwaZulu-Natal Midlands). Taxonomy The current species may consist of several separate species. At least three regional variants are found; one in Karkloof and Gilboa Forests, one in Weza Forest, and one in the area around Ixopo and Donnybrook. ''B. melanocephalum'' and the Natal Midlands dwarf chameleon (''B. thamnobates'') might be phenotypically plastic populations of the same species. However, when juveniles of both species were raised under identical conditions, they developed into what was phenotypically expected of their original populations, in ...
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Transkei Dwarf Chameleon
The Transkei dwarf chameleon or Pondo dwarf chameleon (''Bradypodion caffer'') is a chameleon endemic to the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. Reproduction Transkei dwarf chameleon are ovoviviparous. Habitat and conservation Transkei dwarf chameleon inhabit low coastal forests. This habitat is deteriorating because of overgrazing by domestic livestock, clearing of land for agriculture, fuel-wood collection, invasion by introduced plants, and urbanization. The species occurs in the Silaka Nature Reserve Silaka Nature Reserve is a nature reserve in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa, close to the town of Port St Johns, and managed by Eastern Cape Parks Eastern Cape Parks are the national parks, marine protected areas, nature reserves and ot ..., but is not known from other protected areas. References External links Search for Distribution of ''Bradypodion caffrum'' Bradypodion Endemic reptiles of South Africa Reptiles described in 1889 Taxa named by Oskar B ...
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Bradypodion Gutturale
The Robertson dwarf chameleon, also known as the Little Karoo dwarf chameleon, (''Bradypodion gutturale'') is a chameleon in the genus ''Bradypodion''. It is found in the dry Fynbos and Renosterveld shrub vegetation, in the centre of the Western Cape province, South Africa. Description A medium-sized dwarf chameleon, with a relatively robust build and a long prehensile tail, it can grow up to 15 cm in length. It is generally grey-olive in colour, but individuals have been found that vary. Natural range This species occurs in the Little Karoo, and the surrounding mountain ranges, within the Western Cape, South Africa. It is recorded as far west as the border of the Cederberg mountains, and as far east as Uniondale. In the south it occurs near the coast in the area of Robertson and on the Agulhas plain. Habitat It prefers the fynbos vegetation, unlike some other species of dwarf chameleons that are forest-dwellers. It is particularly adapted to dry fynbos, renosterveld and i ...
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Swartberg Dwarf Chameleon
The Swartberg dwarf chameleon (''Bradypodion atromontanum'') is a species of chameleon endemic to South Africa. Taxonomy For many years a dwarf chameleon of undetermined taxonomic status was known from the Swartberg area. A subsequent phylogenetic study resulted in its description as a new species. Morphologically it can be confused with '' B. gutturale'' but the two species are allopatric. Description It is a small chameleon not exceeding 12 cm. It is usually a pale yellow/brown with greenish hues. Distribution It is endemic to the Swartberg mountains, Western Cape, South Africa. It occurs in the Swartberg Nature Reserve. It is also found at Groot Swartberg. Habitat Swartberg dwarf chameleon is arboreal and inhabits mountain fynbos Fynbos (; meaning fine plants) is a small belt of natural shrubland or heathland vegetation located in the Western Cape and Eastern Cape provinces of South Africa. This area is predominantly coastal and mountainous, with a Mediterrane ...
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Robertson Dwarf Chameleon
The Robertson dwarf chameleon, also known as the Little Karoo dwarf chameleon, (''Bradypodion gutturale'') is a chameleon in the genus ''Bradypodion''. It is found in the dry Fynbos and Renosterveld shrub vegetation, in the centre of the Western Cape province, South Africa. Description A medium-sized dwarf chameleon, with a relatively robust build and a long prehensile tail, it can grow up to 15 cm in length. It is generally grey-olive in colour, but individuals have been found that vary. Natural range This species occurs in the Little Karoo, and the surrounding mountain ranges, within the Western Cape, South Africa. It is recorded as far west as the border of the Cederberg mountains, and as far east as Uniondale. In the south it occurs near the coast in the area of Robertson and on the Agulhas plain. Habitat It prefers the fynbos vegetation, unlike some other species of dwarf chameleons that are forest-dwellers. It is particularly adapted to dry fynbos, renosterveld and i ...
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Drakensberg Dwarf Chameleon
The Drakensberg dwarf chameleon (''Bradypodion dracomontanum'') occurs in the Drakensberg, South Africa, between the latitudes of 27°45′ and 29°15′. Bright green dwarf chameleons (emerald dwarf chameleon) found in the Drakensberg south of 29°15′ are now known to be more closely related to the Natal Midlands dwarf chameleon (''Bradypodion thamnobates'') and may yet be described as a separate species. Picture An image is a visual representation of something. It can be two-dimensional, three-dimensional, or somehow otherwise feed into the visual system to convey information. An image can be an artifact, such as a photograph or other two-dimensiona ... References Bibliography * Tolley, K. and Burger, M. 2007. Chameleons of Southern Africa. . External links Search for Distribution of ''Bradypodion dracomontanum'' Bradypodion Reptiles of South Africa Reptiles described in 1976 {{chameleon-stub ...
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UMlalazi Dwarf Chameleon
''Bradypodion caeruleogula'', the Dhlinza dwarf chameleon, Eshowe dwarf chameleon, or uMlalazi dwarf chameleon, is endemic to KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It is found in Dhlinza, Entumeni and Ongoye Forest oNgoye Forest, also known as Ngoye or Ngoya Forest, is an ancient coastal scarp forest, protected by the oNgoye Forest Reserve in South Africa's KwaZulu-Natal province. The forest of almost 4,000 ha covers an extensive granite ridge that ri ...s. References * Tolley, K. and Burger, M. (2007). Chameleons of Southern Africa. . External links Search for Distribution of ''Bradypodion caeruleogula'' Bradypodion Endemic reptiles of South Africa Reptiles described in 2008 {{chameleon-stub ...
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Kentani Dwarf Chameleon
The Kentani dwarf chameleon (''Bradypodion kentanicum'') occurs in coastal area of the Eastern Cape, South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countri .... References * Tolley, K. and Burger, M. 2007. Chameleons of Southern Africa. . External links Search for Distribution of ''Bradypodion kentanicum'' Bradypodion Reptiles described in 1935 Taxa named by John Hewitt (herpetologist) {{chameleon-stub ...
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