Baeckea
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Baeckea
''Baeckea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae, all but one endemic to Australia. Plants in the genus ''Baeckea'' are shrubs or small trees with leaves arranged in opposite pairs, white to deep pink flowers with five sepals and five petals, and five to fifteen stamens that are shorter than the petals. Description Plants in the genus ''Baeckea'' are glabrous shrubs, sometimes small trees, usually with the leaves arranged in opposite pairs or decussate. The flowers are usually arranged singly in leaf axils on a pedicel with two bracteoles at the base but that sometimes fall off as the flower opens. There are five sepals and five white to deep pink , more or less round petals that are free from each other. Five to fifteen stamens are arranged in a single row and are shorter that the petals and open by parallel slits. The fruit is a capsule containing many seeds.
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Baeckea Linifolia
''Baeckea linifolia'', commonly known as swamp baeckea, weeping baeckea or flax-leaf heath myrtle, is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect shrub with linear leaves and small white flowers with eight to fifteen stamens. Description ''Baeckea linifolia'' is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of and has branches with drooping tips. The leaves are linear to more or less cylindrical, long and taper at both ends. The flowers are up to wide and arranged singly in leaf axils, each flower on a pedicel long with two linear bracteoles at the base, but that fall off as the flower opens. The sepal lobes are triangular and the petals are egg-shaped, white and long. There are eight to fifteen stamens with curved filaments, none of which is opposite the petals. The flat-topped ovary has two cells. Flowering occurs in most months, especially in spring and summer, and the fruit is a cup-like capsule about in di ...
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Seorsus
''Seorsus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Myrtaceae. The occurrence of the four species in Australia and Borneo is widely spaced, and is thought to be indicative that the genus predates the breakup of Gondwana. Species include: *''Seorsus aequatorius'' Rye & Trudgen - endemic to West Kalimantan in Borneo. *''Seorsus clavifolius'' (C.A.Gardner) Rye & Trudgen (syn. ''Astartea clavifolia'') - endemic to the south-west of Western Australia *''Seorsus intratropicus'' (F.Muell.) Rye & Trudgen (syn. '' Baeckea intratropica'') - endemic to the Northern Territory. *''Seorsus taxifolius'' (Merr.) Rye & Trudgen (syn. ''Baeckea taxifolius'', '' Babingtonia taxifolia'') - endemic to Sarawak Sarawak (; ) is a state of Malaysia. The largest among the 13 states, with an area almost equal to that of Peninsular Malaysia, Sarawak is located in northwest Borneo Island, and is bordered by the Malaysian state of Sabah to the northeast, ... in Borneo. References Myrtace ...
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Triplarina
''Triplarina'' is a genus of seven species of flowering plants in the family Myrtaceae. They are ''Baeckea''-like shrubs with small leaves arranged in opposite pairs and flowers with five sepals, five more or less round petals, and fourteen to eighteen stamens that are shorter than the petals. Species of ''Triplarina'' occur in New South Wales and Queensland usually growing in woodland or forest. Description Plants in the genus ''Triplarina'' are shrubs with small leaves arranged in opposite pairs, sometimes with wavy or finely-toothed edges, and oil-dots visible on the lower surface. The flowers are arranged in leaf axils, sometimes in pairs and the flowers have five sepals, five petals and fourteen to eighteen stamens. The sepals remain attached to the fruit but the petals that are white to deep pink and more or less round are lost as the fruit develops. The ovary is half- inferior and has three locules, each containing eight to thirteen ovules, and the fruit is a capsule cont ...
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Rinzia
''Rinzia '' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Myrtaceae. The genus was first formally described in 1843 and reinstated and revised in 1986.Trudgen, M.E., (1986) Reinstatement and revision of ''Rinzia'' Schauer (Myrtaceae, Leptospermeae, Baeckeinae). Nuytsia 5(3): 415-439 Species list The following names are accepted by Plants of the World Online as at January 2022: * '' Rinzia affinis'' Trudgen * '' Rinzia carnosa'' (S.Moore) Trudgen * '' Rinzia communis'' Trudgen * '' Rinzia crassifolia'' Turcz. * '' Rinzia dimorphandra'' (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Trudgen * '' Rinzia ericaea'' (F.Muell.) Rye ** ''Rinzia ericaea'' (F.Muell.) Ryesubsp. ''ericaea'' Rye & Trudgen ** ''Rinzia ericaea'' subsp. ''insularis'' Rye * '' Rinzia fimbriolata'' Rye * '' Rinzia fumana'' Schauer * '' Rinzia icosandra'' (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Rye * '' Rinzia longifolia'' Turcz. * '' Rinzia medifila'' Rye & Trudgen * '' Rinzia orientalis'' Rye * '' Rinzia oxycoccoides'' Turcz. * '' Rinzia polystemone ...
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Kardomia
''Kardomia '' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Myrtaceae. The genus was first formally described in 2007 and includes species previously included in ''Baeckea'' and ''Babingtonia''. The entire genus is native to northeastern Australia (States of New South Wales and Queensland) ;species # ''Kardomia granitica'' (A.R.Bean) Peter G.Wilson # ''Kardomia jucunda'' (S.T.Blake) Peter G.Wilson # ''Kardomia odontocalyx'' (A.R.Bean) Peter G.Wilson # ''Kardomia prominens'' (A.R.Bean) Peter G.Wilson # ''Kardomia silvestris'' (A.R.Bean) Peter G.Wilson # ''Kardomia squarrulosa ''Kardomia '' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Myrtaceae. The genus was first formally described in 2007 and includes species previously included in '' Baeckea'' and '' Babingtonia''. The entire genus is native to northeastern Aust ...'' (Domin) Peter G.Wilson References Myrtaceae Myrtaceae genera Endemic flora of Australia Flora of Queensland Flora of Ne ...
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Harmogia
''Harmogia'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Myrtaceae. The sole species is ''Harmogia densifolia'' which is endemic to Australia. ''Harmogia densifolia'' is a shrub to 1.5 metres high with linear or terete leaves. White flowers appear in spring or summer with 5 round petals surrounding 7 to 10 stamens. It occurs from Nowra in New South Wales northwards through the east of the state and into Queensland ) , nickname = Sunshine State , image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , established_ .... References Myrtaceae Monotypic Myrtaceae genera Myrtales of Australia Taxa named by Johannes Conrad Schauer Endemic flora of Australia {{Myrtaceae-stub ...
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Myrtaceae
Myrtaceae, the myrtle family, is a family of dicotyledonous plants placed within the order Myrtales. Myrtle, pōhutukawa, bay rum tree, clove, guava, acca (feijoa), allspice, and eucalyptus are some notable members of this group. All species are woody, contain essential oils, and have flower parts in multiples of four or five. The leaves are evergreen, alternate to mostly opposite, simple, and usually entire (i.e., without a toothed margin). The flowers have a base number of five petals, though in several genera, the petals are minute or absent. The stamens are usually very conspicuous, brightly coloured, and numerous. Evolutionary history Scientists hypothesize that the family Myrtaceae arose between 60 and 56 million years ago (Mya) during the Paleocene era. Pollen fossils have been sourced to the ancient supercontinent Gondwana. The breakup of Gondwana during the Cretaceous period (145 to 66 Mya) geographically isolated disjunct taxa and allowed for rapid speciation; i ...
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Decussation
Decussation is used in biological contexts to describe a crossing (due to the shape of the Roman numeral for ten, an uppercase 'X' (), ). In Latin anatomical terms, the form is used, e.g. . Similarly, the anatomical term chiasma is named after the Greek uppercase 'Χ' (chi). Whereas a decussation refers to a crossing within the central nervous system, various kinds of crossings in the peripheral nervous system are called chiasma. Examples include: * In the brain, where nerve fibers obliquely cross from one lateral side of the brain to the other, that is to say they cross at a level other than their origin. See for examples Decussation of pyramids and sensory decussation. In neuroanatomy, the term ''chiasma'' is reserved for crossing of- or within nerves such as in the optic chiasm. * In botanical leaf taxology, the word ''decussate'' describes an opposite pattern of leaves which has successive pairs at right angles to each other (i.e. rotated 90 degrees along the stem when ...
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Sannantha
''Sannantha'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Myrtaceae that are native to Australia and New Caledonia. Plants in the genus ''Sannantha'' are shrubs or trees with leaves arranged in opposite pairs, flowers usually arranged in small groups, the peduncles often 1.5–2 times as long as the pedicels and with seven to fourteen stamens. The fruit is a thin-walled capsule containing flattened, D-shaped seeds. Some species of ''Sannantha'' were previously included in the genus ''Babingtonia''. The genus ''Sannantha'' was first formally described in 2007 by Peter Gordon Wilson in ''Australian Systematic Botany''. Species list The following is a list of ''Sannantha'' species accepted by Plants of the World Online as at March 2022: *'' Sannantha angusta'' (A.R.Bean) Peter G.Wilson (New South Wales, Queensland) *'' Sannantha bidwillii'' (A.R.Bean) Peter G.Wilson (Queensland) *'' Sannantha brachypoda'' (A.R.Bean) Peter G.Wilson (Queensland) *'' Sannantha collina'' (A.R.Bean ...
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Oxymyrrhine
''Oxymyrrhine'' is a genus of flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...s belonging to the family Myrtaceae. Its native range is Southwestern Australia. Species Species: *'' Oxymyrrhine cordata'' *'' Oxymyrrhine coronata'' *'' Oxymyrrhine gracilis'' *'' Oxymyrrhine plicata'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q17597958 Myrtaceae Myrtaceae genera ...
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Euryomyrtus
''Euryomyrtus'' is a genus of shrubs, in the family Myrtaceae, all of which are endemic to Australia. Species include: *'' Euryomyrtus denticulata'' (Maiden & Betche) Trudgen *'' Euryomyrtus inflata'' Trudgen *'' Euryomyrtus leptospermoides'' (C.A.Gardner) Trudgen *'' Euryomyrtus maidenii'' (Ewart & Jean White) Trudgen *'' Euryomyrtus patrickiae'' Trudgen *'' Euryomyrtus ramosissima'' (A.Cunn.) Trudgen - Rosy baeckea *'' Euryomyrtus recurva'' Trudgen Distribution Species within this genus are found in Western Australia, South Australia, New South Wales, Australian Capital Territory, Victoria and Tasmania ) , nickname = , image_map = Tasmania in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Tasmania in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdi .... References * * * Myrtales of Australia Myrtaceae genera Endemic flora of Australia {{Australia-rosid-stu ...
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Species Plantarum
' (Latin for "The Species of Plants") is a book by Carl Linnaeus, originally published in 1753, which lists every species of plant known at the time, classified into genera. It is the first work to consistently apply binomial names and was the starting point for the naming of plants. Publication ' was published on 1 May 1753 by Laurentius Salvius in Stockholm, in two volumes. A second edition was published in 1762–1763, and a third edition in 1764, although this "scarcely differed" from the second. Further editions were published after Linnaeus' death in 1778, under the direction of Karl Ludwig Willdenow, the director of the Berlin Botanical Garden; the fifth edition (1800) was published in four volumes. Importance ' was the first botanical work to consistently apply the binomial nomenclature system of naming to any large group of organisms (Linnaeus' tenth edition of ' would apply the same technique to animals for the first time in 1758). Prior to this work, a plant spe ...
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