Asthenes
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Asthenes
Canasteros and thistletails are small passerine birds of South America belonging to the genus ''Asthenes''. The name "canastero" comes from Spanish and means "basket-maker", referring to the large, domed nests these species make of sticks or grass. They inhabit shrublands and grasslands in temperate climates from the lowlands to the highlands. They feed on insects and other invertebrates gleaned from the ground or the low vegetation. Taxonomy The genus ''Asthenes'' was introduced in 1853 by the German naturalist Ludwig Reichenbach. The name is from Ancient Greek ''asthenēs'' meaning "insignificant". The type species was designated by George Robert Gray in 1855 as ''Synallaxis sordida'' Lesson. This taxon is now considered to be a subspecies of the sharp-billed canastero (''Asthenes pyrrholeuca sordida''). In 2010, it was discovered that the thistletails and the Itatiaia spinetail, formerly placed in their own genera (''Schizoeaca'' and ''Oreophylax'', respectively), are actu ...
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Schizoeaca
Canasteros and thistletails are small passerine birds of South America belonging to the genus ''Asthenes''. The name "canastero" comes from Spanish and means "basket-maker", referring to the large, domed nests these species make of sticks or grass. They inhabit shrublands and grasslands in temperate climates from the lowlands to the highlands. They feed on insects and other invertebrates gleaned from the ground or the low vegetation. Taxonomy The genus ''Asthenes'' was introduced in 1853 by the German naturalist Ludwig Reichenbach. The name is from Ancient Greek ''asthenēs'' meaning "insignificant". The type species was designated by George Robert Gray in 1855 as ''Synallaxis sordida'' Lesson. This taxon is now considered to be a subspecies of the sharp-billed canastero (''Asthenes pyrrholeuca sordida''). In 2010, it was discovered that the thistletails and the Itatiaia spinetail, formerly placed in their own genera (''Schizoeaca'' and ''Oreophylax'', respectively), are actu ...
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Oreophylax
Canasteros and thistletails are small passerine birds of South America belonging to the genus ''Asthenes''. The name "canastero" comes from Spanish and means "basket-maker", referring to the large, domed nests these species make of sticks or grass. They inhabit shrublands and grasslands in temperate climates from the lowlands to the highlands. They feed on insects and other invertebrates gleaned from the ground or the low vegetation. Taxonomy The genus ''Asthenes'' was introduced in 1853 by the German naturalist Ludwig Reichenbach. The name is from Ancient Greek ''asthenēs'' meaning "insignificant". The type species was designated by George Robert Gray in 1855 as ''Synallaxis sordida'' Lesson. This taxon is now considered to be a subspecies of the sharp-billed canastero (''Asthenes pyrrholeuca sordida''). In 2010, it was discovered that the thistletails and the Itatiaia spinetail, formerly placed in their own genera (''Schizoeaca'' and ''Oreophylax'', respectively), are actu ...
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Cordilleran Canastero
The cordilleran canastero (''Asthenes modesta'') is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. Its natural habitats are temperate grassland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. Seven subspecies are recognized: *''Asthenes modesta proxima'' (Frank Chapman (ornithologist), Chapman, 1921) - Peru *''Asthenes modesta modesta'' (Thomas Campbell Eyton, Eyton, 1852) - Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ..., Bolivia, Chile, and Peru *''Asthenes modesta hilereti'' (Émile Oustalet, Oustalet, 1904) - Tucumán and Catamarca Province, Catamarca, Argentina *''Asthenes modesta rostrata'' (Hans von Berlepsch, von Berlepsch, 1901) - Bolivia *''Asthenes modesta serrana, A. m. serrana'' Manuel Nores, Nores, 1 ...
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Perijá Thistletail
The Perija thistletail (''Asthenes perijana'') is an Endangered species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to the Perijá Mountains in Colombia and Venezuela.Clements, J. F., P.C. Rasmussen, T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, A. Spencer, S. M. Billerman, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2023. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2023. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/ retrieved October 28, 2023 Taxonomy and systematics The Perija thistletail was long treated as a subspecies of the white-chinned thistletail (then ''Schizoeaca fuliginosa'', now ''Asthenes fuliginosa'') but was eventually separated as a species. They and several other species were in genus ''Schizoeaca'' but genetic data showed that the genus is embedded within ''Asthenes''.Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, G. Del-Rio, A. Jaramillo ...
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Sharp-billed Canastero
The sharp-billed canastero or lesser canastero (''Asthenes pyrrholeuca'') is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae, the ovenbirds. The sharp-billed canastero is a resident breeding species in central and southern Argentina and the eastern border Andean cordillera of Chile; some birds migrate north as far as the southwest border of Paraguay, the southern border region of Bolivia, and western Uruguay, in the austral winter. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and temperate grassland. Two subspecies are recognized: *''Asthenes pyrrholeuca pyrrholeuca'' (Vieillot Louis Pierre Vieillot (10 May 1748, Yvetot – 24 August 1830, Sotteville-lès-Rouen) was a French ornithologist. Vieillot is the author of the first scientific descriptions and Linnaean names of a number of birds, including species he collect ..., 1817) - Argentina *''Asthenes pyrrholeuca sordida'' ( Lesson, 1839) - Chile a ...
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Sharp-billed Canastero
The sharp-billed canastero or lesser canastero (''Asthenes pyrrholeuca'') is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae, the ovenbirds. The sharp-billed canastero is a resident breeding species in central and southern Argentina and the eastern border Andean cordillera of Chile; some birds migrate north as far as the southwest border of Paraguay, the southern border region of Bolivia, and western Uruguay, in the austral winter. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and temperate grassland. Two subspecies are recognized: *''Asthenes pyrrholeuca pyrrholeuca'' (Vieillot Louis Pierre Vieillot (10 May 1748, Yvetot – 24 August 1830, Sotteville-lès-Rouen) was a French ornithologist. Vieillot is the author of the first scientific descriptions and Linnaean names of a number of birds, including species he collect ..., 1817) - Argentina *''Asthenes pyrrholeuca sordida'' ( Lesson, 1839) - Chile a ...
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White-chinned Thistletail
The white-chinned thistletail, or colicardo barbiblanco in Ecuador, (''Asthenes fuliginosa'') is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Taxonomy and systematics The white-chinned thistletail has four subspecies: * ''A. f. fuliginosa'' ( Lafresnaye, 1843) * ''A. f. fumigata'' ( Borrero, 1960) * ''A. f. peruviana'' (Cory, 1916) * ''A. f. plengei'' (O'Neill & Parker, 1976) What are now several other individual species of thistletail were previously also treated as subspecies of the white-chinned thistletail. All of them were in genus ''Schizoeaca'' but genetic data showed that the genus is embedded within ''Asthenes''. In addition, the mouse-colored thistletail (''A. griseomurina'') possibly should be treated as a fifth subspecies of the white-chinned.Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, G. Del-Rio, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stile ...
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Vilcabamba Thistletail
The Vilcabamba thistletail (''Asthenes vilcabambae'') is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is endemic to the Vilcabamba Mountains of Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. The Ayacucho thistletail was at one time considered to be a subspecies of the Vilcabamba thistletail. A phylogenetic study published in 2015 that examined both DNA sequence data and vocalization recordings of members of the genus ''Asthenes'' found that the Ayacucho thistletail was more similar to the eye-ringed thistletail than it was to the Vilcabamba thistletail. Based on this evidence the subspecies ''A. v. ayacuchensis'' was elevated to species rank. References Vilcabamba thistletail Birds of the Peruvian Andes Endemic birds of Peru Vilcabamba thistletail Vilcabamba thistletail Vilcabamba thistletail The Vilcabamba thistletail (''Asthenes vilcabambae'') is a species of bird in the family F ...
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Itatiaia Spinetail
The Itatiaia spinetail (''Asthenes moreirae''), also known as the Itatiaia thistletail, is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It was previously placed as the only member of the genus ''Oreophylax''; however, recent classification has placed it in the genus '' Asthenes''. It is endemic to southeastern Brazil. Its common name refers to the Itatiaia region. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland Shrubland, scrubland, scrub, brush, or bush is a plant community characterized by vegetation dominated by shrubs, often also including grasses, herbs, and geophytes. Shrubland may either occur naturally or be the result of human activity. It m .... References Itatiaia spinetail Birds of Brazil Endemic birds of Brazil Itatiaia spinetail Itatiaia spinetail Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Furnariidae-stub ...
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Pseudasthenes
''Pseudasthenes'' is a genus of small suboscine passerine birds, commonly known as canasteros or false canasteros, in the ovenbird family. It was described in 2010 to accommodate four species split from the related genus '' Asthenes''. The genus is endemic to South America. Species The four species in the genus are: * Dusky-tailed canastero, ''Pseudasthenes humicola'' * Patagonian canastero, ''Pseudasthenes patagonica'' * Steinbach's canastero, ''Pseudasthenes steinbachi'' * Cactus canastero, ''Pseudasthenes cactorum'' References Bird genera {{Furnariidae-stub ...
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Steinbach's Canastero
Steinbach's canastero (''Pseudasthenes steinbachi'') or the chestnut canastero, is a species of bird in the canastero genus ''Asthenes'' in the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to western Argentina. Its natural habitat is steep valleys in subtropical high-altitude shrubland Shrubland, scrubland, scrub, brush, or bush is a plant community characterized by vegetation dominated by shrubs, often also including grasses, herbs, and geophytes. Shrubland may either occur naturally or be the result of human activity. It m ... from above sea-level. References Steinbach's canastero Endemic birds of Argentina Steinbach's canastero Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Furnariidae-stub ...
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Dusky-tailed Canastero
The dusky-tailed canastero (''Pseudasthenes humicola'') is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Chile. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland Shrubland, scrubland, scrub, brush, or bush is a plant community characterized by vegetation dominated by shrubs, often also including grasses, herbs, and geophytes. Shrubland may either occur naturally or be the result of human activity. It m ... and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland. References } dusky-tailed canastero Birds of Chile dusky-tailed canastero Taxa named by Heinrich von Kittlitz Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Fauna of the Chilean Matorral {{Furnariidae-stub ...
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