Argostemmateae
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Argostemmateae
Argostemmateae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains about 215 species in 4 genera. Its representatives are found in tropical Africa, and tropical and subtropical Asia. Genera Currently accepted names * '' Argostemma'' Wall. (163 sp) * '' Mouretia'' Pit. (4 sp) * '' Mycetia'' Reinw. (45 sp) * '' Neohymenopogon'' Bennet (3 sp) Synonyms * ''Adenosacme'' Wall. ex G.Don = '' Mycetia'' * ''Argostemmella'' Ridl. = '' Argostemma'' * ''Lawia'' Wight A wight (Old English: ''wiht'') is a mythical sentient being, often undead. In its original use the word ''wight'' described a living human being, but has come to be used in fictional works in the fantasy genre to describe certain immortal bein ... = '' Mycetia'' * ''Pomangium'' Reinw. = '' Argostemma'' References Rubioideae tribes {{Rubioideae-stub ...
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Argostemmateae
Argostemmateae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains about 215 species in 4 genera. Its representatives are found in tropical Africa, and tropical and subtropical Asia. Genera Currently accepted names * '' Argostemma'' Wall. (163 sp) * '' Mouretia'' Pit. (4 sp) * '' Mycetia'' Reinw. (45 sp) * '' Neohymenopogon'' Bennet (3 sp) Synonyms * ''Adenosacme'' Wall. ex G.Don = '' Mycetia'' * ''Argostemmella'' Ridl. = '' Argostemma'' * ''Lawia'' Wight A wight (Old English: ''wiht'') is a mythical sentient being, often undead. In its original use the word ''wight'' described a living human being, but has come to be used in fictional works in the fantasy genre to describe certain immortal bein ... = '' Mycetia'' * ''Pomangium'' Reinw. = '' Argostemma'' References Rubioideae tribes {{Rubioideae-stub ...
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Mouretia
''Mouretia'' is a genus of plant in the family Rubiaceae. It contains the following species (but this list may be incomplete): * ''Mouretia tonkinensis ''Mouretia tonkinensis'' is a species of plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to Vietnam. Green in color and slippery to the touch, it was nicknamed ''les feuilles verts'' by French settlers to Indo-China. American soldiers serving in th ...'', Pitard References Rubiaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Rubiaceae-stub ...
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Rubiaceae
The Rubiaceae are a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the coffee, madder, or bedstraw family. It consists of terrestrial trees, shrubs, lianas, or herbs that are recognizable by simple, opposite leaves with interpetiolar stipules and sympetalous actinomorphic flowers. The family contains about 13,500 species in about 620 genera, which makes it the fourth-largest angiosperm family. Rubiaceae has a cosmopolitan distribution; however, the largest species diversity is concentrated in the tropics and subtropics. Economically important genera include ''Coffea'', the source of coffee, '' Cinchona'', the source of the antimalarial alkaloid quinine, ornamental cultivars (''e.g.'', '' Gardenia'', ''Ixora'', ''Pentas''), and historically some dye plants (''e.g.'', ''Rubia''). Description The Rubiaceae are morphologically easily recognizable as a coherent group by a combination of characters: opposite or whorled leaves that are simple and entire, interpetiolar stipules, tubu ...
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Argostemma
''Argostemma'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It can be found in (sub)tropical Asia and western and west-central tropical Africa. Species *''Argostemma acuminatissimum'' Ridl. *''Argostemma aequifolium'' Ridl. *''Argostemma africana'' K.Schum. *''Argostemma angustifolium'' Miq. *''Argostemma anisophyllum'' Merr. *''Argostemma annamiticum'' Ridl. *''Argostemma anupama'' Sivar. *''Argostemma apiculatum'' B.Bremer *''Argostemma arachnosum'' Merr. *''Argostemma attenuatum'' Valeton *''Argostemma bariense'' Pierre ex Pit. *''Argostemma begoniaceum'' Miq. *''Argostemma bicolor'' King *''Argostemma bifolium'' Ridl. *''Argostemma borragineum'' Blume ex DC. *''Argostemma brachyantherum'' Stapf *''Argostemma brevicaule'' Valeton *''Argostemma brookei'' B.Bremer *''Argostemma bryophilum'' K.Schum. *''Argostemma burttii'' B.Bremer *''Argostemma buwaldae'' Bakh.f. *''Argostemma calcicola'' B.Bremer *''Argostemma callitrichum'' Valeton *''Argostemma carstense ...
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Mycetia
''Mycetia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae The Rubiaceae are a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the coffee, madder, or bedstraw family. It consists of terrestrial trees, shrubs, lianas, or herbs that are recognizable by simple, opposite leaves with interpetiolar stipules .... External links''Mycetia'' in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae Rubiaceae genera Argostemmateae {{Rubioideae-stub ...
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Robert Wight
Robert Wight Doctor of Medicine, MD Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS Linnean Society of London, FLS (6 July 1796 – 26 May 1872) was a Scottish surgeon in the East India Company, whose professional career was spent entirely in southern India, where his greatest achievements were in botany – as an economic botanist and leading taxonomist in south India. He contributed to the introduction of Gossypium barbadense, American cotton. As a taxonomist he described 110 new genera and 1267 new species of flowering plants. He employed Indian botanical artists to illustrate many plants collected by himself and Indian collectors he trained. Some of these illustrations were published by William Jackson Hooker, William Hooker in Britain, but from 1838 he published a series of illustrated works in Madras including the uncoloured, six-volume ''Icones Plantarum Indiae Orientalis'' (1838–53) and two hand-coloured, two-volume works, the ''Illustrations of Indian Botany'' (1838–50) and ''Spic ...
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Henry Nicholas Ridley
Henry Nicholas Ridley CMG (1911), MA (Oxon), FRS, FLS, F.R.H.S. (10 December 1855 – 24 October 1956) was an English botanist, geologist and naturalist who lived much of his life in Singapore. He was instrumental in promoting rubber trees in the Malay Peninsula and, for the fervour with which he pursued it, came to be known as "Mad Ridley". Life Henry Ridley was the second son and third child born to Louisa Pole Stuart and Oliver Matthew Ridley in West Harling in Norfolk, where his father was the Rector. At the age of three his mother died and his father moved to Cobham in Kent. He studied at Tonbridge School and then went to Haileybury where his brother Stuart also studied. At Cobham, he had taken to the idea of collecting insects and he continued this at Haileybury where the school encouraged him to publish a "List of the Mammals and Coleoptera of Haileybury". The two brothers left Haileybury and Henry went to a private tutor at Medmenham near Henley who encouraged him ...
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George Don
George Don (29 April 1798 – 25 February 1856) was a Scottish botanist and plant collector. Life and career George Don was born at Doo Hillock, Forfar, Angus, Scotland on 29 April 1798 to Caroline Clementina Stuart and George Don (b.1756), principal gardener of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh in 1802. Don was the elder brother of David Don, also a botanist. He became foreman of the gardens at Chelsea in 1816. In 1821, he was sent to Brazil, the West Indies and Sierra Leone to collect specimens for the Royal Horticultural Society. Most of his discoveries were published by Joseph Sabine, although Don published several new species from Sierra Leone. Don's main work was his four volume ''A General System of Gardening and Botany'', published between 1832 and 1838 (often referred to as Gen. Hist., an abbreviation of the alternative title: ''A General History of the Dichlamydeous Plants''). He revised the first supplement to Loudon's ''Encyclopaedia of Plants'', and provided a ...
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Neohymenopogon
''Neohymenopogon'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rubiaceae. Its native range is Central Himalayas to Southern Central China and Northern Indo-China. Species Species: *'' Neohymenopogon assamicus'' *'' Neohymenopogon oligocarpus'' *'' Neohymenopogon parasiticus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9049409 Rubiaceae Rubiaceae genera ...
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Caspar Georg Carl Reinwardt
Caspar Georg Carl Reinwardt (5 June 1773 in Lüttringhausen – 6 March 1854 in Leiden) was a Prussian-born Dutch botanist. He is considered to be the founding father of Bogor Botanical Garden in Indonesia. Biography In 1787 he was apprenticed to an Amsterdam pharmacy where his brother worked. He came in contact with several scientists, including the botanist Gerardus Vrolik (father of Willem Vrolik). He had his education at the Athenaeum Illustre where he successfully engaged in the study chemistry and botany. Under the Batavian Republic and the Kingdom of Holland he served as a professor of natural history at the University of Harderwijk from 1800 to 1808. After a while he became associate professor of chemistry and pharmacy. In 1808 he appealed to king Louis Bonaparte and was offered work as director of the "to be built" botanical and zoological gardens and museums. In 1808 he became a member of the Royal Institute of the Netherlands. And in 1810 just before the ...
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Tribe (biology)
In biology, a tribe is a taxonomic rank above genus, but below family and subfamily. It is sometimes subdivided into subtribes. By convention, all taxonomic ranks from genus upwards are capitalized, including both tribe and subtribe. In zoology, the standard ending for the name of a zoological tribe is "-ini". Examples include the tribes Caprini (goat-antelopes), Hominini (hominins), Bombini (bumblebees), and Thunnini (tunas). The tribe Hominini is divided into subtribes by some scientists; subtribe Hominina then comprises "humans". The standard ending for the name of a zoological subtribe is "-ina". In botany, the standard ending for the name of a botanical tribe is "-eae". Examples include the tribes Acalypheae and Hyacintheae. The tribe Hyacintheae is divided into subtribes, including the subtribe Massoniinae. The standard ending for the name of a botanical subtribe is "-inae". In bacteriology, the form of tribe names is as in botany, e.g., Pseudomonadeae, based on the ge ...
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Flowering Plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants that produce their seeds enclosed within a fruit. They are by far the most diverse group of land plants with 64 orders, 416 families, approximately 13,000 known genera and 300,000 known species. Angiosperms were formerly called Magnoliophyta (). Like gymnosperms, angiosperms are seed-producing plants. They are distinguished from gymnosperms by characteristics including flowers, endosperm within their seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from the common ancestor of all living gymnosperms before the end of the Carboniferous, over 300 million years ago. The closest fossil relatives of flowering plants are uncertain and contentious. The earliest angiosperm fossils ar ...
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