Anthidium
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Anthidium
''Anthidium'' is a genus of bees often called carder or potter bees, who use conifer resin, plant hairs, mud, or a mix of them to build nests. They are in the family Megachilidae which is cosmopolitan in distribution and made up of species that are mostly solitary bees with pollen-carrying scopa that are only located on the ventral surface of the abdomen. Other bee families have the pollen-carrying structures on the hind legs. Typically species of ''Anthidium'' feed their brood on pollen and nectar from plants. ''Anthidium florentinum'' is distinguished from most of its relatives by yellow or brick-red thoracic bands. They fly all summer and make the nests in holes in the ground, walls or trees, with hairs plucked from plants. Most ''Anthidium'' species are leaf-cutting bees who use conifer resin, plant hairs, earth, or a combination of these as material for the nest walls. Their abdominal bands are usually interrupted in the middle. There is no lobe (arolium) between their cla ...
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Anthidium Manicatum
''Anthidium manicatum'', commonly called the European wool carder bee is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae, the leaf-cutter bees or mason bees. They get the name " carder" from their behaviour of scraping hair from leaves such as lamb's ears ('' Stachys byzantina''). They carry this hair bundled beneath their bodies to be used as a nest lining. Like other members of the tribe Anthidiini, these bees do not cut leaves or petals as is typical for megachilids. The males engage in territorial behaviour, aggressively chasing other males and pollinators from their territory. This bee is native to Europe, Asia and North Africa. It has recently been seen in regions of South America, New Zealand, and the Canary Islands. They are generalists, and do not seem to prefer any plant genera for foraging, although in New Zealand native plants are visited less frequently by this bee species. It was accidentally introduced into North America from Europe some time in the mid 20th century ...
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Megachilidae
Megachilidae is a cosmopolitan family of mostly solitary bees. Both that their pollen-carrying structure (called a ''scopa'') is restricted to the ventral surface of the abdomen (rather than mostly or exclusively on the hind legs as in other bee families), and their typically elongated labrum is characteristic of this family. C. D. Michener (2007) ''The Bees of the World'', 2nd Edition, pg. 122, Johns Hopkins University Press. Megachilid genera are most commonly known as mason bees and leafcutter bees, reflecting the materials from which they build their nest cells (soil or leaves, respectively); a few collect plant or animal hairs and fibers, and are called carder bees, while others use plant resins in nest construction and are correspondingly called resin bees. All species feed on nectar and pollen, but a few are kleptoparasites (informally called "cuckoo bees"), feeding on pollen collected by other megachilid bees. Parasitic species do not possess scopae. The motion of Meg ...
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Anthidium Florentinum
''Anthidium florentinum'', one of several European wool carder bees, is a territorial species of bee in the family Megachilidae, the leaf-cutter, carder, or mason bees. Description The species is a medium to large bee. Both sexes have a black abdomen bearing two yellow bands on each tergite. The male can be distinguished by the grey and or whitish hairs on the sides of the abdomen. Females are smaller than males and have pale yellowish pollen brushes on the underside of the abdomen. The nest is made in a crevice or the abandoned nest of another insect and is lined with chewed plant fibres. Phenology In both ''A. florentinum'' in southern France and ''A. manicatum'' in southern Germany, unlike the majority of solitary bees, a study found that there are more females than males, males are bigger than the females, and the sexes fly at the same times of year. P. Wirtz and colleagues suggest that this pattern is explained by the prolonged sexual receptivity of the females, along wit ...
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Anthidium Auritum
''Anthidium auritum'' is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae, the leaf-cutter, carder, or mason bee Mason bee is a name now commonly used for species of bees in the genus ''Osmia'', of the family Megachilidae. Mason bees are named for their habit of using mud or other "masonry" products in constructing their nests, which are made in naturally ...s. Synonyms Synonyms for this species include: *''Anthidium fischeri'' Spinola, 1838 *''Anthidium rufomaculatum'' Friese, 1899 References auritum Insects described in 1832 Taxa named by Johann Christoph Friedrich Klug {{Anthidium-stub ...
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Anthidium Anguliventre
''Anthidium anguliventre'' is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae, the leaf-cutter, carder, or mason bee Mason bee is a name now commonly used for species of bees in the genus ''Osmia'', of the family Megachilidae. Mason bees are named for their habit of using mud or other "masonry" products in constructing their nests, which are made in naturally ...s. Synonyms Synonyms for this species include: *''Anthidium arabicum'' Pasteels, 1969 *''Anthidium intermedium'' Pasteels, 1969 References anguliventre Insects described in 1888 {{Anthidium-stub ...
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Anthidium Alticola
''Anthidium alticola'' is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae, the leaf-cutter, carder, or mason bees. References alticola ''Alticola'' is a genus of rodent in the family Cricetidae. Species *Subgenus ''Alticola'' ** White-tailed mountain vole (''Alticola albicauda'') ** Silver mountain vole (''Alticola argentatus'') ** Gobi Altai mountain vole (''Alticola ba ... Insects described in 1967 {{Anthidium-stub ...
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Anthidium Amabile
''Anthidium amabile'' is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae, the leaf-cutter, carder, or mason bee Mason bee is a name now commonly used for species of bees in the genus ''Osmia'', of the family Megachilidae. Mason bees are named for their habit of using mud or other "masonry" products in constructing their nests, which are made in naturally ...s. Synonyms Synonyms for this species include: *''Anthidium minimum'' Pasteels, 1969 References amabile Insects described in 1932 {{Anthidium-stub ...
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Anthidium Ardens
''Anthidium ardens'' is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae, the leaf-cutter, carder, or mason bee Mason bee is a name now commonly used for species of bees in the genus ''Osmia'', of the family Megachilidae. Mason bees are named for their habit of using mud or other "masonry" products in constructing their nests, which are made in naturally ...s. Synonyms Synonyms for this species include: *''Anthidium (Ardenthidium) ardens'' Smith, 1879 References ardens Insects described in 1879 {{Anthidium-stub ...
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Anthidium Atricaudum
''Anthidium atricaudum'' is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae, the leaf-cutter, carder, or mason bees. Distribution *Chile *Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal , national_motto = "Fi ... Synonyms Synonyms for this species include: *''Anthidium piliventre'' Friese, 1925 (homonym) References atricaudum Insects described in 1926 {{Anthidium-stub ...
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Anthidium Atripes
''Anthidium atripes'' is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae, the leaf-cutter, carder, or mason bee Mason bee is a name now commonly used for species of bees in the genus ''Osmia'', of the family Megachilidae. Mason bees are named for their habit of using mud or other "masonry" products in constructing their nests, which are made in naturally ...s. Synonyms Synonyms for this species include: *''Anthidium polingae'' Schwarz, 1931 References atripes Insects described in 1879 Taxa named by Ezra Townsend Cresson {{Anthidium-stub ...
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Anthidium Abjunctum
''Anthidium abjunctum'' is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae, the leaf-cutter, carder, or mason bee Mason bee is a name now commonly used for species of bees in the genus ''Osmia'', of the family Megachilidae. Mason bees are named for their habit of using mud or other "masonry" products in constructing their nests, which are made in naturally ...s. Distribution This species of Megachilidae can be found in mid or central Africa. References abjunctum Insects described in 1936 {{Anthidium-stub ...
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Anthidium Afghanistanicum
''Anthidium afghanistanicum'' is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae, the leaf-cutter, carder, or mason bees. Distribution This species of Megachilidae can be found, like in its binomial name implies, in Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere .... References afghanistanicum Insects described in 1965 {{Anthidium-stub ...
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