Aegithalos
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Aegithalos
''Aegithalos'' is a songbird genus in the family Aegithalidae. Taxonomy The genus ''Aegithalos'' was introduced in 1804 by the French naturalist Johann Hermann to accommodate a single species, the long-tailed tit. The genus name was a term used by Aristotle for some European tits, including the long-tailed tit. Species The genus contains following ten species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...: Fossil record *''Aegithalos gaspariki'' (Late Miocene of Polgardi, Hungary) Kessler, E. 2013. Neogene songbirds (Aves, Passeriformes) from Hungary. – Hantkeniana, Budapest, 2013, 8: 37-149. *''Aegithalos congruis'' (Pliocene of Csarnota, Hungary) References Bird genera Taxa named by Johann Hermann Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Sylvioidea-st ...
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Long-tailed Tit
The long-tailed tit (''Aegithalos caudatus''), also named long-tailed bushtit, is a common bird found throughout Europe and the Palearctic. The genus name ''Aegithalos'' was a term used by Aristotle for some European tits, including the long-tailed tit. Taxonomy and systematics The long-tailed tit was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his ''Systema Naturae'' under the binomial name ''Parus caudatus''. The specific epithet ''caudatus'' is the Latin word for "tailed". Linnaeus did not invent this Latin name. "''Parus caudatus''" had been used by earlier authors such as the Swiss naturalist Conrad Gessner in 1555, the Italian naturalist Ulisse Aldrovandi in 1599, and the English ornithologist Francis Willughby in 1676. Willughby listed the English name as the "long tail'd titmouse". Its previous common nickname in everyday English was the bum-towel, from the shape of its tail. The long-tailed tit was first classified as a t ...
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Long-tailed Tit
The long-tailed tit (''Aegithalos caudatus''), also named long-tailed bushtit, is a common bird found throughout Europe and the Palearctic. The genus name ''Aegithalos'' was a term used by Aristotle for some European tits, including the long-tailed tit. Taxonomy and systematics The long-tailed tit was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his ''Systema Naturae'' under the binomial name ''Parus caudatus''. The specific epithet ''caudatus'' is the Latin word for "tailed". Linnaeus did not invent this Latin name. "''Parus caudatus''" had been used by earlier authors such as the Swiss naturalist Conrad Gessner in 1555, the Italian naturalist Ulisse Aldrovandi in 1599, and the English ornithologist Francis Willughby in 1676. Willughby listed the English name as the "long tail'd titmouse". Its previous common nickname in everyday English was the bum-towel, from the shape of its tail. The long-tailed tit was first classified as a t ...
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Aegithalos
''Aegithalos'' is a songbird genus in the family Aegithalidae. Taxonomy The genus ''Aegithalos'' was introduced in 1804 by the French naturalist Johann Hermann to accommodate a single species, the long-tailed tit. The genus name was a term used by Aristotle for some European tits, including the long-tailed tit. Species The genus contains following ten species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...: Fossil record *''Aegithalos gaspariki'' (Late Miocene of Polgardi, Hungary) Kessler, E. 2013. Neogene songbirds (Aves, Passeriformes) from Hungary. – Hantkeniana, Budapest, 2013, 8: 37-149. *''Aegithalos congruis'' (Pliocene of Csarnota, Hungary) References Bird genera Taxa named by Johann Hermann Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Sylvioidea-st ...
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Aegithalos Caudatus Vinaceus
''Aegithalos'' is a songbird genus in the family Aegithalidae. Taxonomy The genus ''Aegithalos'' was introduced in 1804 by the French naturalist Johann Hermann to accommodate a single species, the long-tailed tit. The genus name was a term used by Aristotle for some European tits, including the long-tailed tit. Species The genus contains following ten species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...: Fossil record *''Aegithalos gaspariki'' (Late Miocene of Polgardi, Hungary) Kessler, E. 2013. Neogene songbirds (Aves, Passeriformes) from Hungary. – Hantkeniana, Budapest, 2013, 8: 37-149. *''Aegithalos congruis'' (Pliocene of Csarnota, Hungary) References Bird genera Taxa named by Johann Hermann Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Sylvioidea-st ...
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Aegithalidae
The bushtits or long-tailed tits, are a family, Aegithalidae, of small passerine birds with long tails, compared to their size. The family contains 13 species in three genera, all but one of which are found in Eurasia. Bushtits are active birds, moving almost constantly while they forage for insects in shrubs and trees. During non-breeding season, birds live in flocks of up to 50 individuals. Several bushtit species display cooperative breeding behavior, also called helpers at the nest. Distribution and habitat All the Aegithalidae are forest birds, particularly forest edge and understory habitats. The species in the genus ''Aegithalos'' prefer deciduous or mixed deciduous forests, while the Indonesian pygmy bushtit is found mostly in montane coniferous forest. Bushtits are found in a wide range of habitats, including on occasion sagebrush steppe and other arid shrublands, but are most common in mixed woodland. Most species in this family live in mountainous habitats in and a ...
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Silver-throated Bushtit
The silver-throated bushtit or silver-throated tit (''Aegithalos glaucogularis'') is a species of bird in the family Aegithalidae. It is widely spread throughout central and eastern China and south towards Yunnan. Its natural habitat is temperate forests. History A paper on the silver-throated bushtit by the English naturalist Frederic Moore was read at a meeting of the Zoological Society of London on 27 June 1854. The English ornithologist John Gould then included the silver-throated bushtit in his book ''The Birds of Asia'' and cited Moore's paper. Gould used Moore's specific name but a different genus to obtain the binomial name ''Mecistura glaucogularis''. He specified the type locality as Shanghai. As Gould's work appeared in print in 1855 before the publication of the proceedings of the Zoological Society, under the rules of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature Gould's publication has priority. The name ''glaucogularis'' combines the Latin ''glaucus'' "glaucou ...
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Sooty Bushtit
The sooty bushtit (''Aegithalos fuliginosus'') is a species of bird in the family Aegithalidae. It is endemic to central China. Its natural habitat is temperate forests. It can also be known as the white-necklaced tit, white-necklaced bushtit, or the sooty tit. References sooty bushtit Birds of Central China Endemic birds of China sooty bushtit The sooty bushtit (''Aegithalos fuliginosus'') is a species of bird in the family Aegithalidae. It is endemic to central China. Its natural habitat is temperate forest A forest is an area of land dominated by trees. Hundreds of definiti ... Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Sylvioidea-stub ...
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White-throated Bushtit
The white-throated bushtit (''Aegithalos niveogularis''), also known as the white-throated tit, is a species of bird in the family Aegithalidae. It is found in India, Nepal, and Pakistan. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. References white-throated bushtit Birds of North India Birds of Nepal white-throated bushtit Taxonomy articles created by Polbot white-throated bushtit The white-throated bushtit (''Aegithalos niveogularis''), also known as the white-throated tit, is a species of bird in the family Aegithalidae. It is found in India, Nepal, and Pakistan. Its natural habitat In ecology, the term habita ...
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White-throated Bushtit (Aegithalos Niveogularis) JEG9985 (cropped)
The white-throated bushtit (''Aegithalos niveogularis''), also known as the white-throated tit, is a species of bird in the family Aegithalidae. It is found in India, Nepal, and Pakistan. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. References white-throated bushtit Birds of North India Birds of Nepal white-throated bushtit Taxonomy articles created by Polbot white-throated bushtit The white-throated bushtit (''Aegithalos niveogularis''), also known as the white-throated tit, is a species of bird in the family Aegithalidae. It is found in India, Nepal, and Pakistan. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist mon ...
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Black-throated Bushtit
:''In older sources, "black-throated tit" can also mean the rufous-naped tit or the rufous-vented tit, which are true tits.'' The black-throated bushtit (''Aegithalos concinnus''), also known as the black-throated tit, is a very small passerine bird in the family Aegithalidae. Taxonomy The species has six currently recognised subspecies, and several others have been suggested. Genetic studies have suggested that these subspecies may represent separate species, but further research is needed. Description The black-throated bushtit is a small passerine, around 10.5 cm long and weighing 4-9 g. There is considerable racial variation in the plumage, but all subspecies have a medium length tail (as opposed to the long tail of the related long-tailed tit), a black throat and a black 'bandit mask' around the eye. The nominate race has a chestnut cap, breast band and flanks and dark grey back, wings and tail, and a white belly. The other subspecies have generally the same pat ...
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Pygmy Bushtit
The pygmy bushtit (''Aegithalos exilis'') is a species of bird in the bushtit family Aegithalidae. The species was once placed, along with the rest of its family, with the true tits, Paridae. It is endemic to Indonesia, where it occurs only on the island of Java. On Java it is restricted to montane forests and plantations above and occasionally down to in the west of the island. It frequents conifer forest and other open forest types, and is often encountered on the forest edge. The pygmy bushtit is the smallest member of its family, and the smallest passerine. It is in length. The pygmy bushtit was formerly placed in its own monotypic genus ''Psaltria''. It was moved to the current genus ''Aegithalos'' based on the results of a molecular phylogenetic study published in 2016. References pygmy bushtit Birds of Java pygmy bushtit The pygmy bushtit (''Aegithalos exilis'') is a species of bird in the bushtit family Aegithalidae. The species was once placed, along with ...
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Burmese Bushtit
The Burmese bushtit (''Aegithalos sharpei'') is a species of bird in the family Aegithalidae. It is endemic to the Chin Hills of Myanmar. Its natural habitat is temperate forests. References sooty bushtit Endemic birds of Myanmar Burmese bushtit The Burmese bushtit (''Aegithalos sharpei'') is a species of bird in the family Aegithalidae. It is endemic to the Chin Hills of Myanmar. Its natural habitat is temperate forest A forest is an area of land dominated by trees. Hundreds o ...
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