Acrididae Genera
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Acrididae Genera
Acrididae are the predominant family of grasshoppers, comprising some 10,000 of the 11,000 species of the entire suborder Caelifera. The Acrididae are best known because all locusts (swarming grasshoppers) are of the Acrididae. The subfamily Oedipodinae is sometimes classified as a distinct family Oedipodidae in the superfamily Acridoidea. Acrididae grasshoppers are characterized by relatively short and stout antennae (so they may be called "short-horned grasshoppers"Borror, Donald J. and Richard E. White. ''A Field Guide to the Insects of America North of Mexico.'' Houghton Mifflin, Boston: 1970. p. 78), and tympanal organ, tympana on the side of the first abdominal segment. Subfamilies The ''Orthoptera Species File'' (September 2021) lists the following subfamilies of Acrididae. The numbers of genera and species are approximate and may change over time. * Acridinae MacLeay, 1821 (140 genera, 470 species), Worldwide: temperate and tropical * Calliptaminae Jacobson, 1905 ...
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Paleocene
The Paleocene ( ), or Palaeocene, is a geological epoch (geology), epoch that lasted from about 66 to 56 mya (unit), million years ago (mya). It is the first epoch of the Paleogene Period (geology), Period in the modern Cenozoic Era (geology), Era. The name is a combination of the Ancient Greek ''palaiós'' meaning "old" and the Eocene Epoch (which succeeds the Paleocene), translating to "the old part of the Eocene". The epoch is bracketed by two major events in Earth's history. The K–Pg extinction event, brought on by an asteroid impact (Chicxulub impact) and possibly volcanism (Deccan Traps), marked the beginning of the Paleocene and killed off 75% of species, most famously the non-avian dinosaurs. The end of the epoch was marked by the Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM), which was a major climatic event wherein about 2,500–4,500 gigatons of carbon were released into the atmosphere and ocean systems, causing a spike in global temperatures and ocean acidification. ...
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Hieroglyphus Daganensis Couple
''Hieroglyphus''Krauss (1877 878 ''S.B. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Nat. Kl.'' (Abt. 1) 76(1): 41. is a genus of grasshoppers in the family Acrididae: subfamily Hemiacridinae and the tribe Hieroglyphini Bolívar, 1912. Species can be found in Africa and Asia. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists the following: #'' Hieroglyphus acuticercus'' Kumar & Usmani, 2015 - India #'' Hieroglyphus africanus'' Uvarov, 1922 - Sahel The Sahel region (; ), or Sahelian acacia savanna, is a Biogeography, biogeographical region in Africa. It is the Ecotone, transition zone between the more humid Sudanian savannas to its south and the drier Sahara to the north. The Sahel has a ... #'' Hieroglyphus akbari'' Riffat & Wagan, 2012 - Pakistan #'' Hieroglyphus annulicornis'' Shiraki, 1910 - India, Viet Nam, Taiwan #'' Hieroglyphus banian'' Fabricius, 1798 - India, Viet Nam #'' Hieroglyphus concolor'' Walker, 1870 - India, Indo-China #'' Hieroglyphus daganensis'' Krauss, 1877 - type species - Sah ...
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Euryphyminae
The Euryphyminae are a subfamily of grasshoppers in the family Acrididae Acrididae are the predominant family of grasshoppers, comprising some 10,000 of the 11,000 species of the entire suborder Caelifera. The Acrididae are best known because all locusts (swarming grasshoppers) are of the Acrididae. The subfamily Oedi ..., based on the type genus '' Euryphymus'' and may be called "agile grasshoppers"; it was erected by Vitaly Michailovitsh Dirsh in 1956. Species have been recorded from parts of sub-Saharan Africa including Madagascar (but the distribution may be incomplete). Genera A key to genera is given by Hemp & Rowell.Hemp C, Rowell H (2020) ''Jago's Grasshoppers of East and North East Africa. Volume 4. Acrididae: Euryphyminae, Cyrtacanthacridinae, Oedipodinae.'' The ''Orthoptera Species File'' includes:
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Notopleura (grasshopper)
''Notopleura'' may refer to: * ''Notopleura'' (plant), a genus of Neotropical plants in the family Rubiaceae * ''Notopleura'' (grasshopper), a genus of North African, Eremogrylline grasshoppers Grasshoppers are a group of insects belonging to the suborder Caelifera. They are amongst what are possibly the most ancient living groups of chewing herbivorous insects, dating back to the early Triassic around 250 million years ago. Grassh ... * {{Disambiguation Genus disambiguation pages ...
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Eremogryllinae
Acrididae are the predominant family of grasshoppers, comprising some 10,000 of the 11,000 species of the entire suborder Caelifera. The Acrididae are best known because all locusts (swarming grasshoppers) are of the Acrididae. The subfamily Oedipodinae is sometimes classified as a distinct family Oedipodidae in the superfamily Acridoidea. Acrididae grasshoppers are characterized by relatively short and stout antennae (so they may be called "short-horned grasshoppers"Borror, Donald J. and Richard E. White. ''A Field Guide to the Insects of America North of Mexico.'' Houghton Mifflin, Boston: 1970. p. 78), and tympanal organ, tympana on the side of the first abdominal segment. Subfamilies The ''Orthoptera Species File'' (September 2021) lists the following subfamilies of Acrididae. The numbers of genera and species are approximate and may change over time. * Acridinae MacLeay, 1821 (140 genera, 470 species), Worldwide: temperate and tropical * Calliptaminae Jacobson, 1905 ...
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Egnatiinae
The Egnatiinae are a subfamily of grasshoppers in the family Acrididae Acrididae are the predominant family of grasshoppers, comprising some 10,000 of the 11,000 species of the entire suborder Caelifera. The Acrididae are best known because all locusts (swarming grasshoppers) are of the Acrididae. The subfamily Oedi ..., found in central and South America, and based on the monotypic type genus '' Egnatius'' and erected by Bey-Bienko in 1951.Bey-Bienko G (1951) In: Bey-Bienko & Mistshenko. Keys to the Fauna of the U.S.S.R. 963 English translation no. 38 ''Locusts and Grasshoppers of the U.S.S.R. and Adjacent Countries'' 1: 364 91 Species have been recorded from parts of Africa, the Middle East and Asia, including Russia and China (but distribution may be incomplete). Tribe and genera The ''Orthoptera Species File'' includes:
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Cyrtacanthacridinae
The Cyrtacanthacridinae are a subfamily of Orthoptera: Caelifera in the family Acrididae. They are sometimes referred-to as bird locusts, ''criquets voyageurs'' in French-speaking Africa, and ''Knarrschrecken'' in German. It includes species of locusts, short-horned grasshoppers that undergo phase polymorphism and are among the most important pests of sub-Saharan Africa; they include the desert locust and the red locust, with the related Bombay locust in Asia. One of the characteristics of members of this subfamily is the prominent peg between the forelegs: hence the name for the Australian Spur-throated locust. Genera The following genera have been included with a single tribe separated: Cyrtacanthacridini Auth. Kirby, 1910; worldwide distribution (mostly tropical and sub-tropical) # '' Anacridium'' Uvarov, 1923 # '' Chondracris'' Uvarov, 1923 # '' Cyrtacanthacris'' Walker, 1870 # '' Nomadacris'' Uvarov, 1923 - monotypic ''N. septemfaciata'' # '' Ornithacris'' Uvarov, 1 ...
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Coptacrinae
The Coptacrinae are a subfamily of Acrididae (originally described by Brunner von Wattenwyl under the synonym: Coptacrae) in the Orthoptera: Caelifera. Species can be found in Africa and Asia. Genera The Orthoptera Species File lists the following: * ''Apalacris'' Walker, 1870 * ''Bocagella'' Bolívar, 1889 - Africa * ''Coptacra'' Stål, 1873 (type genus) - tropical Asia * ''Coptacrella'' Bolívar, 1902 - India * ''Coptacridia'' Ramme, 1941 - Eastern Himalayas * ''Cyphocerastis'' Karsch, 1891 - equatorial Africa * ''Ecphanthacris: E. mirabilis'' Tinkham, 1940 - eastern China * ''Ecphymacris'' Bi, 1984: ''E. lofaoshana'' (Tinkham, 1940) - eastern China * ''Epistaurus'' Bolívar, 1889 - Africa, India, Indo-China * ''Eucoptacra'' Bolívar, 1902 - Africa, India, Indo-China, peninsular Malaysia, Borneo * ''Eustaurus: E. tibialus'' Mahmood & Yousuf, 2000 - Pakistan * ''Exochoderes'' Bolívar, 1882 - Angola * ''Hintzia: H. squamiptera'' Ramme, 1929 - Cameroon * ''Pamphagella'' Bruner ...
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Copiocerinae
Copiocerinae is a subfamily of short-horned grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are at least 20 genera in Copiocerinae, found in southern North America, Central America, and South America. Tribes and genera There are three tribes in Copiocerinae: Aleuasini Auth: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893 # '' Aleuas'' Stål, 1878 # '' Zygoclistron'' Rehn, 1905 Clematodini Auth: Rehn & Eades, 1961 # '' Apoxitettix'' Descamps, 1984 # '' Bucephalacris'' Giglio-Tos, 1894 # '' Clematodes'' Scudder, 1900 # '' Dellia'' Stål, 1878 Copiocerini Auth: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893 # '' Adimantus'' Stål, 1878 # ''Antiphon'' Stål, 1878 # '' Caenacris'' Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979 # '' Chlorohippus'' Bruner, 1911 # '' Contacris'' Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979 # '' Copiocera'' Burmeister, 1838 # '' Copiocerina'' Descamps, 1978 # '' Copiotettix'' Descamps, 1984 # '' Cyphacris'' Gerstaecker, 1889 # '' Episcopotettix'' Rehn, 1903 # '' Eumecacris'' Descamps & Amédégnato, 1972 # '' Hippacris'' Scudde ...
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Caryandinae
The Caryandinae are a small subfamily of grasshoppers found mostly in China, India, Indochina and Malesia, but the large type genus '' Caryanda'' also has species from Africa. Genera were previously placed in the tribe The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide use of the term in English is in the discipline of anthropology. The definition is contested, in part due to conflict ... Oxyini, with the subfamily erected by Yin & Liu in 1987. Genera The ''Orthoptera Species File'' includes: # '' Caryanda'' Stål, 1878 # '' Cercina'' Stål, 1878 # '' Lemba'' Huang, 1983; Huang C (1983) ''Zool. Res.'' 4(2): 149. current records from southern China, species: ## '' Lemba bituberculata'' Yin & Liu, 1987 ## '' Lemba daguanensis'' Huang, 1983 - type species ## '' Lemba guizhouensis'' Yin, Zhang & You, 2013 ## '' Lemba motinagar'' Ingrisch, Willemse & Shishodia, 2004 ## '' Lemba sichuanensis'' Ma, Guo & L ...
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Calliptaminae
The Calliptaminae are a subfamily of grasshopper Grasshoppers are a group of insects belonging to the suborder Caelifera. They are amongst what are possibly the most ancient living groups of chewing herbivorous insects, dating back to the early Triassic around 250 million years ago. Grassh ...s containing species found in Africa, Europe and Asia; some are economically important. It was originally erected as a tribe by G.G. Jacobson in 1905 as the "Calliptamini", later uprated by Dirsh in 1956.Dirsh (1956) ''Trans. R. Entomol. Soc. London'' 108(7): 255. Genera The ''Orthoptera Species File'' includes:David C. Eades; Daniel OtteOrthoptera Species File Online (Version 5.0/5.0; retrieved 3 September 2022) # '' Acorypha'' Krauss, 1877 # '' Bosumia'' Ramme, 1929 # '' Braxyxenia'' Kirby, 1914 # '' Calliptamus'' Serville, 1831 # '' Damaracris'' Brown, 1972 # '' Indomerus'' Dirsh, 1951 # '' Palaciosa'' Bolívar, 1930 # '' Paracaloptenus'' Bolívar, 1876 # '' Peripolus'' Martínez y ...
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