1685 In Sweden
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1685 In Sweden
Events from the year 1685 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Charles XI Events * Jews are formally banned from residing in Sweden. As there is no Jewish minority in Sweden, the ban is in effect a ban against Jewish immigration. * The postal service are now finally, in practice, available in all the nation. * '' Guds Werk och Hwila'' by Haquin Spegel * The Sami religion, which is still openly practiced, is officially outlawed and all evidence of such practice is liable to an arrest, which results in the final forced official conversion of the Sami people to Christianity.Grimberg, Carl : Svenska folkets underbara öden. 4, 1660-1707 (1959) Births * 7 January – Jonas Alströmer, pioneer and agriculture and industry (died 1761) * 22 July – Henrik Magnus von Buddenbrock, baron (died 1743) * 6 December – George Bogislaus Staël von Holstein, baron and field marshal (died 1763) * * Deaths * 24 September - Gustaf Otto Stenbock, politician and military (born 1614) *8 June ...
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1685
Events January–March * January 6 – American-born British citizen Elihu Yale, for whom Yale University in the U.S. is named, completes his term as the first leader of the Madras Presidency in India, administering the colony on behalf of the East India Company, and is succeeded by William Gyfford. * January 8 – Almost 200 people are arrested in Coventry by English authorities for gathering to hear readings of the sermons of the non-conformist Protestant minister Obadiah Grew * February 4 – A treaty is signed between Brandenburg-Prussia and the indigenous chiefs at Takoradi in what is now Ghana to permit the German colonists to build a third fort on the Brandenburger Gold Coast. * February 6 – Catholic James Stuart, Duke of York, becomes King James II of England and Ireland, and King James VII of Scotland, in succession to his brother Charles II (1660–1685), King of England, Scotland, and Ireland since 1660. James II and VII reigns unti ...
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1761 In Sweden
Events from the year 1761 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Adolf Frederick Events * 5 February – Anders Johan von Höpken steps down as President of the Privy Council Chancellery. * 10 April – Claes Ekeblad appointed Privy Council Chancellery. * - Axel von Fersen the Elder becomes leader of the Hats (party), and issue negotiations with Queen Louisa Ulrika to bring about the end of Sweden's involvement in the war through mediation with her brother Frederick the Great. * * * * * - Catherine Charlotte De la Gardie is officially awarded with a medal for having prevented a witch trial.Cathérine Charlotte De la Gardie (f. Taube), urn:sbl:17374, Svenskt biografiskt lexikon (art av B. Boéthius) Births * Caroline Gother, banker (died 1836) * 29 November - Hedvig Ulrika De la Gardie, courtier (died 1832) Deaths * 2 June - Jonas Alströmer, pioneer of agriculture and industry (born 1685) * Cecilia Elisabeth Würzer, singer References Years of the 18th ...
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1685 In Sweden
Events from the year 1685 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Charles XI Events * Jews are formally banned from residing in Sweden. As there is no Jewish minority in Sweden, the ban is in effect a ban against Jewish immigration. * The postal service are now finally, in practice, available in all the nation. * '' Guds Werk och Hwila'' by Haquin Spegel * The Sami religion, which is still openly practiced, is officially outlawed and all evidence of such practice is liable to an arrest, which results in the final forced official conversion of the Sami people to Christianity.Grimberg, Carl : Svenska folkets underbara öden. 4, 1660-1707 (1959) Births * 7 January – Jonas Alströmer, pioneer and agriculture and industry (died 1761) * 22 July – Henrik Magnus von Buddenbrock, baron (died 1743) * 6 December – George Bogislaus Staël von Holstein, baron and field marshal (died 1763) * * Deaths * 24 September - Gustaf Otto Stenbock, politician and military (born 1614) *8 June ...
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1614 In Sweden
Events from the year 1614 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Gustaf II Adolf Events * - Armistice with Poland. * - Svea Court of Appeal * - Alliance with the Netherlands. * - Battle of Bronnicy. * - Swedish occupation of Gdov. Births * Gustaf Otto Stenbock, soldier and politician (died 1685) * Bengt Skytte, courtier and diplomat * Elin Såger, businessperson * * Deaths * Ebba Stenbock * * * References Years of the 17th century in Sweden Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
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Gustaf Otto Stenbock
Count Gustaf Otto Stenbock (7 September 1614 – 24 September 1685) was a Swedish soldier and politician. He was son of Friherre Gustav Eriksson Stenbock (1575–1629) and Countess Beata Margareta Brahe (1583–1645), born in Torpa, Länghem parish, Tranemo Municipality, Västergötland, Sweden. He was appointed commanding officer of the Kronoberg Regiment in 1637, Major General in 1643, Privy Councilor in 1652, Field Marshal in 1656, under the terms of the Treaty of Roskilde in 1658 became Governor General of Scania, Halland and Blekinge, Lord High Admiral in 1664, and Chancellor of Lund University in 1666. He was deposed as admiral by King Charles XI of Sweden in 1675. Family 22 July 1645 married 1stly Baroness Brita Horn of Åminne (died 1685). ;Children: *Count Gustaf Stenbock (1646–1672) *Beata Stenbock (died 1648) *Sigrid Stenbock (died 1648) *Christina Katharina Stenbock (1649–1719), married Swedish statesman and Governor-General of Estonia Anders Torstenson. *Ma ...
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1763 In Sweden
Events from the year 1763 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Adolf Frederick Events * 15 February - The end of the Seven Years' War. * - An economic crisis results in the bankruptcy of several manufacturers. * - Sweden and Great Britain resume diplomatic contacts after fifteen years of estrangement. * - The new poor care law states that every congregation is responsible to provide for the poor in the parish. * - The first Chinese Pavilion at Drottningholm is dismantled and the second is built. * - '' Ode öfver själens styrka'' by Gustaf Fredrik Gyllenborg * - Billingsfors Church is completed. Births * 26 January – Charles XIV John, king of Sweden and Norway (died 1844) * 29 March – Eberhard von Vegesack, Swedish army officer (died 1818) * 12 December – Margareta Alströmer, singer and painter, member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts and of the Royal Swedish Academy of Music (died 1816) * Jöns Peter Hemberg – member of parliament and founder of Skåne's ...
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George Bogislaus Staël Von Holstein
George Bogislaus Staël von Holstein (born 6 December 1685 in Narva; died 17 December 1763 in Malmö) was a Swedish baron and field marshal. He was the Governor of Malmöhus County from 1754 to 1763. Family George Bosiglaus Staël von Holstein was born on 6 December 1685, the son of Lt. Col. Johan Staël von Holstein and Julia Helena von der Pahlen. He was a member of the Staël von Holstein noble house which had then only recently joined the Swedish nobility. During his captivity in Russia he married the Countess Ingeborg Christina Horn af Rantzien in 1710, a daughter of the Field Marshal Henning Rudolf Horn von Rantzien, who had been taken captive with his daughters by the Russians during the Great Northern War. In 1722 Staël von Holstein planned a marriage with Sofia Elisabeth Ridderschantz. However, the marriage was broken off because his wife Ingeborg from Russia, where she had been held captive to that point, returned. In 1731 Staël von Holstein was raised to the rank of ...
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1743 In Sweden
Events from the year 1743 in Sweden Incumbents * Monarch – Frederick I Events * March - The peasant estate in the Riksdag of the Estates support Crown Prince Frederick of Denmark before Adolf Frederik of Holstein-Gottorp, as candidate to the post of heir to the Swedish throne. * May - Three of the four estates in the Riksdag of the Estates: the nobility, the clergy and the burghers, offers to support the Russian candidate as heir to the Swedish throne in exchange for favorable peace terms with Russia. * 11 June - Dalecarlian Rebellion (1743). A rebel army of peasants march toward Stockholm to prevent the election of Adolf Frederik of Holstein-Gottorp as heir to the Swedish throne and punish those responsible for the war. * 16 June - Preliminary peace between Sweden and Russia. * 22 June - The rebel army reach Stockholm, where they are dispersed by the military.Beckman, Bjarne, Dalupproret 1743 och andra samtida rörelser inom allmogen och bondeståndet (Göteborg 1930 ...
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Henrik Magnus Von Buddenbrock
Henrik Magnus von Buddenbrock (22 July 1685 – between 16 and 27 July 1743) was a Swedish baron and Lieutenant General. He and Carl Emil Lewenhaupt were executed for negligence in the Russo-Swedish War, in the aftermath of the defeat at Villmanstrand. Biography He was born on 22 July 1685 in Swedish Livonia. He was the son of the landed gentleman and Swedish Empire army officer Henrik Gotthard von Buddenbrock (1648–1727) and Charlotta Cronman. He enlisted as an officer of the Swedish army, becoming a captain of the Life Guards in 1711, Major of grenadiers in 1715, Major General in 1721. He was elevated to friherre (matricle number 206) in 1731 and promoted to Lieutenant General of the infantry in 1739. As such, he was in 1741 commander of the troops in Finland, under General Charles Emil Lewenhaupt, at the onset of the Russo-Swedish War. On 23 August 1741 (3 September 1741) Swedish Major General Carl Henrik Wrangel and his corps in Villmanstrand in Karelia, at the long dispu ...
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Jonas Alströmer
Jonas Alströmer (7 January 1685 – 2 June 1761) was a pioneer of agriculture and industry in Sweden. Born Jonas Toresson (later changed to Alström) in the town of Alingsås in Västergötland, in 1707 he became a clerk for Stockholm merchant Alberg in London. Alberg's business failed after about three years, but Alström became a shipbroker on his own, and did very well. Eventually he desired to establish industry back home, and in 1724 established a woolen factory in his native village, which became profitable after some initial difficulties. He then established a sugar refinery in Gothenburg, encouraged improvements in potato cultivation, tanning, cutlery, and shipbuilding. Although Alströmer was pivotal in popularizing the cultivation of potatoes, the popular idea that he was responsible for introducing the potato in Sweden is a myth, as potatoes were grown in the Uppsala Botanical Garden (in what is now the Linnaean Garden) by Olaus Rudbeck in 1658, before Alstr ...
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Timeline Of Swedish History
This is a timeline of Swedish history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Sweden and its predecessor states. To read about the background to these events, see History of Sweden. See also the list of Swedish monarchs and list of prime ministers of Sweden. 1st century - 5th century 6th century - 9th century 10th century 11th century 12th century 13th century 14th century 15th century 16th century 17th century 18th century 19th century 20th century 21st century See also * Timeline of Faroese history *Timeline of Icelandic history ;Cities in Sweden * Timeline of Gothenburg * Timeline of Stockholm history References Further reading * * * External links * {{Years in Sweden Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the of ...
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Sámi People
The Sámi ( ; also spelled Sami or Saami) are a Finno-Ugric languages#Speakers, Finno-Ugric-speaking people inhabiting the region of Sápmi (formerly known as Lapland), which today encompasses large northern parts of Norway, Sweden, Finland, and of the Murmansk Oblast, Russia, most of the Kola Peninsula in particular. The Sámi have historically been known in English as Lapps or Laplanders, but these terms are regarded as offensive by the Sámi, who prefer the area's name in their own languages, e.g. Northern Sámi . Their traditional languages are the Sámi languages, which are classified as a branch of the Uralic language family. Traditionally, the Sámi have pursued a variety of livelihoods, including coastal fishing, fur trapping, and Shepherd, sheep herding. Their best-known means of livelihood is semi-nomadic reindeer herding. about 10% of the Sámi were connected to reindeer herding, which provides them with meat, fur, and transportation; around 2,800 Sámi people were ...
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