Busyconidae
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Busyconidae
The Busyconidae are taxonomic family of large sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...s, often known as whelks. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Busyconidae Wade, 1917 (1867). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=862828 on 2022-10-26 Subfamilies * Busyconinae Wade, 1917 (1867) * Busycotypinae Petuch, 1994 ** '' Busycotypus'' Wenz, 1943 ** '' Fulguropsis'' Marks, 1950 References * Wade, B. (1917). An Upper Cretaceous Fulgur. American Journal of Science. ser. 4, 43: 293-297. * Petuch E.J., Myers R.F. & Berschauer D.P. (2015). The living and fossil Busycon whelks: Iconic mollusks of eastern North America. San Diego Shell Club. viii + 195 pp External links Kantor, Y.I., Fedosov ...
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Fulguropsis
''Fulguropsis'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Busyconidae, the crown conches and their allies. Species Species within the genus ''Fulguropsis'' include: * '' Fulguropsis feldmanni'' Petuch, 1991 * '' Fulguropsis keysensis'' Petuch, 2013 * ''Fulguropsis plagosa'' (Conrad, 1863) * '' Fulguropsis pyruloides'' (Say, 1822) * † '' Fulguropsis radula'' Petuch, 1994 * ''Fulguropsis spirata'' (Lamarck, 1816) * ''Fulguropsis texana ''Fulguropsis'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Busyconidae, the crown conches and their allies. Species Species within the genus ''Fulguropsis'' include: * ''Fulguropsis feldmanni'' Petuch, 1991 * ''Fulguropsis ...'' (Hollister, 1958) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Fulguropsis rachelcarsonae'' Petuch, R.F. Myers & Berschauer, 2015: synonym of ''Fulguropsis pyruloides rachelcarsonae'' Petuch, R. F. Myers & Berschauer, 2015 (original rank) * ''Fulguropsis spiratum'' : synonym of '' ...
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Busycotypus
''Busycotypus'' is a genus of very large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Busycotypinae . In the United States, these are commonly known as whelks.Bouchet, P. (2015). Busycotypus Wenz, 1943. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=160190 on 2015-12-03 Species * † ''Busycotypus calvertensis'' Petuch, 1988 * ''Busycotypus canaliculatus'' ( Linnaeus, 1758) (the channeled whelk) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Busycotypus plagosus'' (Conrad, 1863): synonym of ''Fulguropsis plagosa'' (Conrad, 1863) * ''Busycotypus spiratus'' (Conrad, 1863): synonym of ''Fulguropsis spirata ''Fulguropsis spirata'', commonly known as pear whelk, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Busyconidae, the busycon whelks. The species is also occasionally referred to as the Gulf pear whelk to differentiate it fr ...'' (Lamarck, 1816) References * Holl ...
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Taxonomy (biology)
In biology, taxonomy () is the scientific study of naming, defining ( circumscribing) and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics. Organisms are grouped into taxa (singular: taxon) and these groups are given a taxonomic rank; groups of a given rank can be aggregated to form a more inclusive group of higher rank, thus creating a taxonomic hierarchy. The principal ranks in modern use are domain, kingdom, phylum (''division'' is sometimes used in botany in place of ''phylum''), class, order, family, genus, and species. The Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus is regarded as the founder of the current system of taxonomy, as he developed a ranked system known as Linnaean taxonomy for categorizing organisms and binomial nomenclature for naming organisms. With advances in the theory, data and analytical technology of biological systematics, the Linnaean system has transformed into a system of modern biological classification intended to reflect the ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opi ...
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Sea Snail
Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the absence of a visible shell. Definition Determining whether some gastropods should be called sea snails is not always easy. Some species that live in brackish water (such as certain neritids) can be listed as either freshwater snails or marine snails, and some species that live at or just above the high tide level (for example species in the genus '' Truncatella'') are sometimes considered to be sea snails and sometimes listed as land snails A land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. ''Land snail'' is the common name for terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have shells (those without shells are known .... Anatomy Sea snails are a very large group o ...
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Whelk
Whelk (also known as scungilli) is a common name applied to various kinds of sea snail. Although a number of whelks are relatively large and are in the family Buccinidae (the true whelks), the word ''whelk'' is also applied to some other marine gastropod species within several families of sea snails that are not very closely related. Many have historically been used, or are still used, by humans and other animals as food. In a reference serving of whelk, there are of food energy, 24 g of protein, 0.34 g of fat, and 8 g of carbohydrates. Dogwinkles, a predatory species, were used in antiquity to make a rich red dye that improves in color as it ages. True whelks are carnivorous, and feed on annelids, crustaceans, mussels and other molluscs, drilling holes through shells to gain access to the soft tissues. Whelks use chemoreceptors to locate their prey. Usage The common name "whelk" is also spelled ''welk'' or even ''wilk''. The species, genera and familie ...
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Busyconinae
The Busyconinae are taxonomic subfamily of large sea snails, often known as whelks. The name "whelk" also refers to Buccinidae. Busyconinae consists of Recent and fossil species.Bouchet, P. (2015). Busyconinae Wade, 1917 (1867). In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=862828 on 2015-12-03 Genera * † '' Brachysycon'' Petuch, 1994 * '' Busycoarctum'' Hollister, 1958 * ''Busycon'' Röding, 1798 ** Tribe ''Busyconini'' Wade, 1917 ** Tribe ''Busycotypini'' Petuch, 1994 * † '' Coronafulgur'' Petuch, 2004 * † '' Laevisycon'' Petuch, R.F. Myers & Berschauer, 2015 * '' Lindafulgur'' Petuch, 2004 * † '' Pyruella'' Petuch, 1982 * ''Sinistrofulgur'' Hollister, 1958 * † '' Spinifulgur'' Petuch, 1994 * † '' Sycofulgur'' Marks, 1950 * † ''Sycopsis ''Sycopsis'' is a genus of plants in the family Hamamelidaceae native to southern central ChinaFlora of China via eFloras. Availabl ...
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