Bukit Taviu Forest Reserve
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Bukit Taviu Forest Reserve
Bukit Taviu Forest Reserve is a protected forest reserve in Ranau District of West Coast Division, Sabah, Malaysia. It was designated as a Class 1 Protection Forest by the Sabah Forestry Department in 1992. Its area is . The reserve is hilly and lacks rivers. The forest is mixed dipterocarp. Flora Bukit Taviu Forest Reserve hosts threatened species such as ''Anisoptera laevis'', ''Dipterocarpus acutangulus'', ''Dipterocarpus applanatus'', ''Dipterocarpus humeratus'', ''Dipterocarpus tempehes'', ''Shorea agamii'', '' Shorea atrinervosa'', '' Shorea confusa'', '' Shorea flaviflora'', '' Shorea hypoleuca'', '' Shorea laevis'', '' Shorea symingtonii'' and '' Vatica dulitensis''. It also hosts ''Adinandra'', ''Clethra'', '' Dryobalanops'', '' Hopea'', ''Lithocarpus'', '' Parashorea'' and ''Schizostachyum ''Schizostachyum'' is a tall or shrub-like tropical genus of bamboo. They are natives mostly of tropical Asia and Papuasia, with a few species in Madagascar and on certain isl ...
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Sabah
Sabah () is a States and federal territories of Malaysia, state of Malaysia located in northern Borneo, in the region of East Malaysia. Sabah borders the Malaysian state of Sarawak to the southwest and the North Kalimantan province of Indonesia to the south. The Federal Territory (Malaysia), Federal Territory of Labuan is an island just off Sabah's west coast. Kota Kinabalu is the state capital city, the economic centre of the state, and the seat of the Government of Sabah, Sabah state government. Other major towns in Sabah include Sandakan and Tawau. The 2020 census recorded a population of 3,418,785 in the state. It has an equatorial climate with tropical rainforests, abundant with animal and plant species. The state has long mountain ranges on the west side which forms part of the Crocker Range National Park. Kinabatangan River, the second longest river in Malaysia runs through Sabah. The highest point of Sabah, Mount Kinabalu is also the highest point of Malaysia. The ear ...
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Shorea Hypoleuca
''Shorea hypoleuca'' is a species of plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is endemic to Borneo. See also *List of Shorea species This is a complete listing of ''Shorea'' species as accepted in Plants of the World Online as of July 2019. The subgeneric classification follows Ashton (2004) and covers only species native to northern Borneo, with some Sri Lankan species added ... References hypoleuca Endemic dipterocarps of Borneo Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Dipterocarpaceae-stub ...
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Ministry Of Energy And Natural Resources (Malaysia)
The Ministry of Natural Resources, Environment and Climate Change ( ms, Kementerian Sumber Asli, Alam Sekitar dan Perubahan Iklim), is a ministry of the Government of Malaysia that is responsible for energy, natural resources, environment, climate change, land, mines, minerals, geoscience, biodiversity, wildlife, national parks, forestry, surveying, mapping and geospatial data. Organisation * Minister of Natural Resources, Environment and Climate Change ** Deputy Minister of Natural Resources, Environment and Climate Change *** Secretary-General **** Under the Authority of Secretary-General ***** Internal Audit Unit ***** Legal Advisory Unit ***** Corporate Communication Unit ***** Integrity Unit ***** Key Performance Indicator Unit ***** Strategic Planning and International Division **** Deputy Secretary-General (Natural Resources) ***** Land, Survey and Geospatial Division ***** Minerals and Geoscience Division ***** Biodiversity Management dan Forestry Division ***** REDD Plu ...
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Orangutan
Orangutans are great apes native to the rainforests of Indonesia and Malaysia. They are now found only in parts of Borneo and Sumatra, but during the Pleistocene they ranged throughout Southeast Asia and South China. Classified in the genus ''Pongo'', orangutans were originally considered to be one species. From 1996, they were divided into two species: the Bornean orangutan (''P. pygmaeus'', with three subspecies) and the Sumatran orangutan (''P. abelii''). A third species, the Tapanuli orangutan (''P. tapanuliensis''), was identified definitively in 2017. The orangutans are the only surviving species of the subfamily Ponginae, which diverged genetically from the other hominids (gorillas, chimpanzees, and humans) between 19.3 and 15.7 million years ago. The most arboreal of the great apes, orangutans spend most of their time in trees. They have proportionally long arms and short legs, and have reddish-brown hair covering their bodies. Adult males weigh about , while female ...
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Schizostachyum
''Schizostachyum'' is a tall or shrub-like tropical genus of bamboo. They are natives mostly of tropical Asia and Papuasia, with a few species in Madagascar and on certain islands in the Pacific. A few have become naturalized in other tropical regions. Description The genus name comes from Greek ("cleft") and ("spike"), referring to the spacing of spikelets. These are clumping, sometimes climbing woody bamboos, with terete culm-internodes and short, thick (pachymorph), perennial rhizomes. Species The following are included in Plants of the World Online: ;formerly included see ''Bambusa Cephalostachyum Cyrtochloa Dendrocalamus Dinochloa Eremocaulon Gigantochloa Nastus Neohouzeaua Pseudostachyum ''Pseudostachyum polymorphum'' is a monotypic Asian species of bamboo in the Poaceae, grass family.
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Parashorea
''Parashorea'' is a genus of plant in family Dipterocarpaceae. The name ''Parashorea'' is derived from Greek (''para'' = similar to) and refers to the genus similarity to ''Shorea''. It contains about 15 species distributed from South Myanmar, Thailand, Indo-China and the southernmost parts of China to Sumatra, Borneo and the Philippines. ''Parashorea'' trees have hard wood, can reach heights exceeding 70 metres, and have limbs reaching outward over ten metres. White seraya is a common name for several ''Parashorea'' species used in the timber trade. Species Species include: * ''Parashorea aptera'' Sloot * ''Parashorea buchananii'' (C.E.C.Fisch.) Symington * '' Parashorea chinensis'' Wang Hsie * '' Parashorea densiflora'' Slooten & Sym. * ''Parashorea dussaudii'' Tardieu * ''Parashorea globosa'' Sym. * ''Parashorea laotica'' Tardieu * ''Parashorea lucida'' (Miq.) Kurz * ''Parashorea macrophylla'' Wyatt-Sm. ''ex'' P.S.Ashton * ''Parashorea malaanonan'' (Blanco) Merr. * ''Parasho ...
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Lithocarpus
''Lithocarpus'' is a genus in the beech family, Fagaceae. Trees in this genus are commonly known as the stone oaks and differ from ''Quercus'' primarily because they produce insect-pollinated flowers on erect spikes and the female flowers have short styles with punctate stigmas. At current, around 340 species have been described, mostly restricted to Southeast Asia. Fossils show that ''Lithocarpus'' formerly had a wider distribution, being found in North America and Europe during the Eocene to Miocene epochs. The species extend from the foothills of the Hengduan Mountains, where they form dominant stands of trees, through Indochina and the Malayan Archipelago, crossing Wallace's Line and reaching Papua. In general, these trees are most dominant in the uplands (more than above sea level) and have many ecological similarities to the Dipterocarpaceae, the dominant lowland tree group. These trees are intolerant of seasonal droughts, not being found on the Lesser Sunda Islands, ...
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Hopea
''Hopea'' is a genus of plants in the family Dipterocarpaceae. The genus was named after John Hope, 1725–1786, the first Regius Keeper of the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh. It contains some 113 species, distributed from Sri Lanka and southern India to southern China, and southward throughout Malesia to New Guinea. They are mainly main and subcanopy trees of lowland rainforest, but some species can become also emergent trees, such as ''Hopea nutans''. Species accepted: Other species recently used, but now not accepted include: *'' Hopea exalata'', now a synonym of '' Hopea reticulata'' *''Hopea kitulgallensis'', not now accepted *''Hopea malabarica'', now a synonym of '' Hopea racophloea'' *'' Hopea quisumbingiana'', not now accepted *'' Hopea siamensis'', now a synonym of '' Hopea pierrei'' *'' Hopea wightiana'' Wall., now a synonym of '' Hopea ponga'' Gallery File:Hopea beccariana Base du tronc.JPG, ''Hopea beccariana'' File:A leaf of Hopea odorata.jpg, ''Hopea odora ...
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Dryobalanops
''Dryobalanops'' is a genus of flowering plants and the genus of family Dipterocarpaceae. The name ''Dryobalanops'' is derived from Greek (''dryas'' = a nymph associated with oaks and ''balanops'' = acorn) and describes the acorn-like nut. The genus has seven species, confined to the tropical forests of West Malesia (Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo). It is among the most abundant species of emergent trees in these forests, growing up to 80 m tall. The genus is of considerable importance as timber trees and sold under the trade name Kapur. The timber is an important heavy and durable construction timber. ''D. aromatica'' was an important source of camphor. As the trees mature, they mutually avoid touching each other in a phenomenon known as crown shyness. See also * Kapur (wood) Kapur (or Kapor) is a Dipterocarp timber classification, dipterocarp hardwood from trees of the genus ''Dryobalanops'' found in lowland tropical rainforests of Malaysia, Indonesia and Sou ...
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Clethra
''Clethra'' is a genus of flowering shrubs or small trees described as a genus by Linnaeus in 1753.Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 396
in Latin
''Clethra'' is one of two genera in the family (the other being ''''). The species may be or , and all bear



Adinandra
''Adinandra'' is a genus of plant in the family Pentaphylacaceae. It contains the following species: # '' Adinandra acuminata'' Korth. # '' Adinandra acuta'' Korth. # '' Adinandra angulata'' Ridl. # '' Adinandra angustifolia'' (S.H.Chun ex H.G.Ye) B.M.Barthol. & T.L.Ming # '' Adinandra anisobasis'' Kobuski # '' Adinandra annamensis'' Gagnep. ex Kobuski # '' Adinandra apoensis'' Elmer # '' Adinandra argentifolia'' Sugau # '' Adinandra auriformis'' L.K.Ling & S.X.Liang # '' Adinandra bicuspidata'' Kobuski # '' Adinandra bockiana'' E.Pritz. ex Diels # '' Adinandra borneensis'' Kobuski # '' Adinandra brassii'' Kobuski # '' Adinandra brefeldii'' Koord. # '' Adinandra calciphila'' Sugau # '' Adinandra caudata'' Gagnep. ex Kobuski # '' Adinandra celebica'' Koord. # ''Adinandra clemensiae'' Kobuski # '' Adinandra coarctata'' Craib # '' Adinandra collettiana'' T.K.Paul # '' Adinandra collina'' Kobuski # '' Adinandra colombonensis'' Kobuski # '' Adinandra cordifolia'' Ridl. # '' Adinandra c ...
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Vatica Dulitensis
''Vatica dulitensis'' is a tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae, native to Borneo. It is named for Mount Dulit in Sarawak. Description ''Vatica dulitensis'' grows up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . Its obovate to lanceolate leaves measure up to long. The inflorescences bear cream flowers. Distribution and habitat ''Vatica dulitensis'' is endemic to Borneo. Its habitat is mainly in upper dipterocarp forest at altitudes of . It is sometimes found in lowland mixed dipterocarp forest. Conservation ''Vatica dulitensis'' has been assessed as near threatened on the IUCN Red List. It is threatened by the conversion of land for agriculture and by the construction of logging roads. The timber is used for flooring and furniture. The species is found in protected areas, especially in Sarawak and Sabah Sabah () is a States and federal territories of Malaysia, state of Malaysia located in northern Borneo, in the region of East Malaysia. Sabah borders the Malaysian state of ...
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