Buin Zahra County
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Buin Zahra County
Buin Zahra County ( fa, شهرستان بوئین‌زهرا) is located in Qazvin province, Iran. The capital of the county is Buin Zahra. At the 2006 census, the county's population (including those portions of the county later split off to form Avaj County) was 153,873, in 38,377 households. Retrieved 10 November 2022 The following census in 2011 counted 164,723 people, in 47,029 households. At the 2016 census, the county's population was 122,994, in 36,814 households. Population The majority of the population of this county is Azerbaijani Turks. But a minority of Tat people with a population of about 30,000 also live in the cities of Shal, Dansefahan and Sagzabad. Administrative divisions In popular culture Jalal Al-e-Ahmad's monograph: " Tat people of Block-e-Zahra" provides detailed description of the region. The Buin-Zahra is famous for pistachio and boasts many pistachio gardens. The main street in capital(Buin-Zahra) is Vali Asr St. Azad University of Buin- ...
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Flag Of Iran
The national flag of the Iran, Islamic Republic of Iran ( fa, پرچم ایران, Parčam-e Irân, ), also known as the Tricolour, tricolor ( fa, پرچم سه‌رنگ ایران, Parčam-e se rang-e Irân, link=no, ), is a tricolour (flag), tricolour comprising equal horizontal bands of green, white and red with the emblem of Iran, national emblem ("Allah") in red centred on the white band and the takbir written 11 times each in the Kufic script in white, at the bottom of the green and the top of the red band. After the Iranian Revolution of 1979, the present-day flag was adopted on 29 July 1980. Many Iranian diaspora, Iranian exiles opposed to the Iranian government use alternate flags, including the tricolor flag with the Lion and Sun at the center, or the tricolor without additional emblems. Flag description Emblem The parliament of Iran, per the 1980 constitution, changed the flag and seal of state insofar as the Lion and Sun were replaced by the red Emblem of Iran ...
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Dashtabi-ye Gharbi Rural District
Dashtabi-e Gharbi Rural District ( fa, دهستان دشتابي غربي) is a rural district (''dehestan'') in Dashtabi District, Buin Zahra County, Qazvin Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni .... At the 2006 census, its population was 9,753, in 2,370 families. The rural district has 22 villages. References Rural Districts of Qazvin Province Buin Zahra County {{BuinZahra-geo-stub ...
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2002 Bou'in-Zahra Earthquake
The 2002 Bou'in-Zahra earthquake (also known as the 2002 Avaj earthquake or the 2002 Changureh earthquake) occurred on 22 June 2002. The epicenter was near the city of Bou'in-Zahra in Qazvin Province, a region of northwestern Iran which is crossed by several major faults that is known for destructive earthquakes. The shock measured 6.5 on the scale, had a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (''Severe''), and was followed by more than 20 aftershocks. At least 230 people were killed and 1,500 more were injured. According to the International Institute of Earthquake Engineering and Seismology ( IIEES), the earthquake was felt as far away as the capital city of Tehran, approximately east of the epicenter, although no damage was reported there. Most houses in the region were single-story masonry buildings, and virtually all of these collapsed. The public became angry due to the slow official response to victims who needed supplies. Residents of the town of Avaj resorted to thro ...
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1962 Bou'in-Zahra Earthquake
The 1962 Buin Zahra earthquake occurred on September 1 in the area of Buin Zahra, Qazvin Province, Iran. The shock had a Richter magnitude of 7.1 and resulted in 12,225 fatalities. Qazvin Province lies in an area of Iran that experiences large earthquakes. The 1962 event originated on one of many faults in the area, called the Ipak Fault. The fault is believed to have been reactivated multiple times. Geology Iran is a seismically active zone, lying between the converging Eurasian and Arabian Plates. Because it has both strike-slip and reverse faults, earthquakes often proceed so that if one fault is overwhelmed by movement, the movement will branch off to another fault, creating a separate earthquake. Buin Zahra County lies within a zone of active thrust faults, complemented by folds, that extends south from the Alborz mountains. Despite the presence of faults, Qazvin Province does not regularly experience earthquakes. However, the space between earthquakes allows pressu ...
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Tat People (Iran)
The Tat people of Iran ( Tati: ''Irünə Tâtün'', ) are an Iranian people living in northern Iran, especially in Qazvin province. Tats of Iran use the Tati language, a group of northwestern Iranian dialects which are closely related to the Talysh language. Persian and Azerbaijani are also spoken. Tats of Iran are mainly Muslim and number about 300,000."Azari, the Old Iranian Language of Azerbaijan," Encyclopaedia Iranica, op. cit., Vol. III/2, 1987 by E. Yarshater. External link/ref> Starting from the Middle Ages, the term ''Tati'' was used not only for the Caucasus but also for northwestern Iran, where it was extended to almost all of the local Iranian languages except Persian and Kurdish language, Kurdish. Currently, the term ''Tati'' and ''Tati language'' is used to refer to a particular group of north-western Iranian dialects (Chali, Danesfani, Hiaraji, Hoznini, Esfarvarini, Takestani, Sagzabadi, Ebrahimabadi, Eshtehardi, Hoini, Kajali, Shahroudi, Harzani) in Irania ...
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Monograph
A monograph is a specialist work of writing (in contrast to reference works) or exhibition on a single subject or an aspect of a subject, often by a single author or artist, and usually on a scholarly subject. In library cataloging, ''monograph'' has a broader meaning—that of a nonserial publication complete in one volume (book) or a definite number of volumes. Thus it differs from a serial or periodical publication such as a magazine, academic journal, or newspaper. In this context only, books such as novels are considered monographs.__FORCETOC__ Academia The English term "monograph" is derived from modern Latin "monographia", which has its root in Greek. In the English word, "mono-" means "single" and "-graph" means "something written". Unlike a textbook, which surveys the state of knowledge in a field, the main purpose of a monograph is to present primary research and original scholarship ascertaining reliable credibility to the required recipient. This research is prese ...
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Jalal Al-e-Ahmad
Seyyed Jalāl Āl-e-Ahmad ( fa, جلال آل‌احمد; December 2, 1923September 9, 1969) was a prominent Iranian novelist, short-story writer, translator, philosopher, socio-political critic, Sociology, sociologist, as well as an Anthropology, anthropologist who was "one of the earliest and most prominent of contemporary Iranian Ethnography, ethnographers". He popularized the term ''gharbzadegi'' – variously translated in English as "westernstruck", "westoxification", and "Occidentosis" –, producing a holistic ideological Anti-Western sentiment, critique of the West "which combined strong themes of Frantz Fanon and Karl Marx, Marx". Personal life Jalal was born in Tehran, into a religious family – his father was a cleric – "originally from the village of Aurazan in the Taleqan County, Taliqan district bordering Mazandaran in northern Iran, and in due time Jalal was to travel there, exerting himself actively for the welfare of the villagers and devoting to them the firs ...
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Shal
Shal ( fa, شال) ( Tati: , ''Čâl'') is a city and capital of Shal District, in Buin Zahra County, Qazvin Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni .... At the 2006 census its population was 15,104, in 3,348 families. The language of the people in the Shal is Tati. References Buin Zahra County Cities in Qazvin Province {{BuinZahra-geo-stub ...
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Zeynabad Rural District
Zeynabad Rural District ( fa, دهستان زين آباد) is a rural district (''dehestan'') in Shal District, Buin Zahra County, Qazvin Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni .... At the 2006 census, its population was 3,958, in 876 families. The rural district has 12 villages. References Rural Districts of Qazvin Province Buin Zahra County {{BuinZahra-geo-stub ...
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Qaleh Hashem Rural District
Qaleh Hashem Rural District ( fa, دهستان قلعه هاشم) is a rural district (''dehestan'') in Shal District, Buin Zahra County, Qazvin Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni .... At the 2006 census, its population was 4,873, in 1,303 families. The rural district has 3 villages. References Rural Districts of Qazvin Province Buin Zahra County {{BuinZahra-geo-stub ...
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Danesfahan
Danesfahan ( fa, دانسفهان, also Romanized as Dānesfahān; also known as Dānesfān and Danīsfahān) is a city and capital of Ramand District, in Buin Zahra County, Qazvin Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni .... At the 2006 census, its population was 8,687, in 2,141 families. Danesfahan lies several kilometres west of Sagezabad and several kilometres south of Esfarvarin. Historically it has been affected by earthquakes. People of Danesfahan are Tat and they speak the Tati language.Tats of Iran and Caucasus, Ali Abdoli, 2010. References Buin Zahra County Cities in Qazvin Province {{BuinZahra-geo-stub ...
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Ramand-e Jonubi Rural District
Durga eJonubi Rural District ( fa, دهستان رامندجنوبي) is a rural district (''dehestan'') in Ramand District, Buin Zahra County, Qazvin Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni .... At the 2006 census, its population was 5,339, in 1,296 families. The rural district has 9 villages. References Rural Districts of Qazvin Province Buin Zahra County {{BuinZahra-geo-stub ...
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