Boxer Crab
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Boxer Crab
''Lybia'' is a genus of small crabs in the family (biology), family Xanthidae. Their common names include boxer crabs, boxing crabs and pom-pom crabs. They are notable for their Mutualism (biology), mutualism with sea anemones, which they hold in their claws for defense. In return, the anemones get carried around which may enable them to capture more food particles with their tentacles. Boxer crabs use at least three species of anemones, including Bundeopsis, ''Bundeopsis'' spp. and ''Triactis, Triactis producta''. The bonding with the anemone is not needed for survival, however, and boxer crabs have frequently been known to live without them, sometimes substituting other organisms such as sponges and corals for the sea anemones. The genus ''Lybia'' contains the following species: *''Lybia australiensis, L. australiensis'' (Ward, 1933). *''Lybia caestifera, L. caestifera'' (Alcock, 1898). *''Lybia denticulata, L. denticulata'' (Nobili, 1905). *''Lybia edmondsoni, L. edmondsoni'' ...
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Lybia Edmondsoni
''Lybia edmondsoni'' is a species of small crab in the family (biology), family Xanthidae and is endemism, endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. Like other members of the genus ''Lybia'', it is commonly known as the pom-pom crab or boxer crab because of its habit of carrying a sea anemone around in each of its claws, these resembling Pom-pon, pom-poms or boxing gloves. Its Hawaiian name is ', meaning "inedible flower crab". In ancient times, this animal was used by men claiming to be sorcerers. Description The carapace of ''L. edmondsoni'' can reach in width. It sports unusual polygonal patterns in pink, brown or yellow. The chelipeds are not heavily armoured as in most crab species but are fine and delicate, the propodal-carpal joint being very flexible, and there are several backward-pointing spines. The walking legs are banded in dark purple. On its favorite Substrate (marine biology), substrates, such as thin sand or rubble, the crab is almost invisible. The common name "pom-p ...
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Sponge
Sponges, the members of the phylum Porifera (; meaning 'pore bearer'), are a basal animal clade as a sister of the diploblasts. They are multicellular organisms that have bodies full of pores and channels allowing water to circulate through them, consisting of jelly-like mesohyl sandwiched between two thin layers of cells. Sponges have unspecialized cells that can transform into other types and that often migrate between the main cell layers and the mesohyl in the process. Sponges do not have nervous, digestive or circulatory systems. Instead, most rely on maintaining a constant water flow through their bodies to obtain food and oxygen and to remove wastes. Sponges were first to branch off the evolutionary tree from the last common ancestor of all animals, making them the sister group of all other animals. Etymology The term ''sponge'' derives from the Ancient Greek word ( 'sponge'). Overview Sponges are similar to other animals in that they are multicellular, he ...
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Xanthoidea
Xanthoidea is a superfamily of crabs, comprising the three families Xanthidae, Panopeidae and Pseudorhombilidae. Formerly, a number of other families were included in Xanthoidea, but many of these have since been removed to other superfamilies. These include Carpilioidea, Eriphioidea, Hexapodoidea, Pilumnoidea and Trapezioidea. Even in this reduced state, Xanthoidea remains one of the most species-rich superfamilies of crabs. Families The World Register of Marine Species lists the following families: *Panopeidae Ortmann, 1893 * Pseudorhombilidae Alcock, 1900 *Xanthidae Xanthidae is a family of crabs known as gorilla crabs, mud crabs, pebble crabs or rubble crabs. Xanthid crabs are often brightly coloured and are highly poisonous, containing toxins which are not destroyed by cooking and for which no antidote is ... MacLeay, 1838 References External links * Crabs Arthropod superfamilies {{crab-stub ...
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Lybia Tutelina
''Lybia'' is a genus of small crabs in the family Xanthidae. Their common names include boxer crabs, boxing crabs and pom-pom crabs. They are notable for their mutualism with sea anemones, which they hold in their claws for defense. In return, the anemones get carried around which may enable them to capture more food particles with their tentacles. Boxer crabs use at least three species of anemones, including ''Bundeopsis'' spp. and '' Triactis producta''. The bonding with the anemone is not needed for survival, however, and boxer crabs have frequently been known to live without them, sometimes substituting other organisms such as sponges and coral Corals are marine invertebrates within the class Anthozoa of the phylum Cnidaria. They typically form compact colonies of many identical individual polyps. Coral species include the important reef builders that inhabit tropical oceans and sec ...s for the sea anemones. The genus ''Lybia'' contains the following species: *'' L ...
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Lybia Pugil
''Lybia'' is a genus of small crabs in the family Xanthidae. Their common names include boxer crabs, boxing crabs and pom-pom crabs. They are notable for their mutualism with sea anemones, which they hold in their claws for defense. In return, the anemones get carried around which may enable them to capture more food particles with their tentacles. Boxer crabs use at least three species of anemones, including ''Bundeopsis'' spp. and '' Triactis producta''. The bonding with the anemone is not needed for survival, however, and boxer crabs have frequently been known to live without them, sometimes substituting other organisms such as sponges and corals for the sea anemones. The genus ''Lybia'' contains the following species: *'' L. australiensis'' (Ward, 1933). *'' L. caestifera'' (Alcock, 1898). *'' L. denticulata'' (Nobili, 1905). *'' L. edmondsoni'' (Takeda & Miyake, 1970). *'' L. hatagumoana'' (Sakai, 1961). *'' L. leptochelis'' (Zehntner, 1894). *'' L. plumosa'' (Barnard, 19 ...
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Lybia Plumosa
''Lybia'' is a genus of small crabs in the family Xanthidae. Their common names include boxer crabs, boxing crabs and pom-pom crabs. They are notable for their mutualism with sea anemones, which they hold in their claws for defense. In return, the anemones get carried around which may enable them to capture more food particles with their tentacles. Boxer crabs use at least three species of anemones, including ''Bundeopsis'' spp. and '' Triactis producta''. The bonding with the anemone is not needed for survival, however, and boxer crabs have frequently been known to live without them, sometimes substituting other organisms such as sponges and corals for the sea anemones. The genus ''Lybia'' contains the following species: *'' L. australiensis'' (Ward, 1933). *'' L. caestifera'' (Alcock, 1898). *'' L. denticulata'' (Nobili, 1905). *'' L. edmondsoni'' (Takeda & Miyake, 1970). *'' L. hatagumoana'' (Sakai, 1961). *'' L. leptochelis'' (Zehntner, 1894). *'' L. plumosa'' (Barnard, 19 ...
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Lybia Leptochelis
''Lybia'' is a genus of small crabs in the family Xanthidae. Their common names include boxer crabs, boxing crabs and pom-pom crabs. They are notable for their mutualism with sea anemones, which they hold in their claws for defense. In return, the anemones get carried around which may enable them to capture more food particles with their tentacles. Boxer crabs use at least three species of anemones, including ''Bundeopsis'' spp. and '' Triactis producta''. The bonding with the anemone is not needed for survival, however, and boxer crabs have frequently been known to live without them, sometimes substituting other organisms such as sponges and corals for the sea anemones. The genus ''Lybia'' contains the following species: *'' L. australiensis'' (Ward, 1933). *'' L. caestifera'' (Alcock, 1898). *'' L. denticulata'' (Nobili, 1905). *'' L. edmondsoni'' (Takeda & Miyake, 1970). *'' L. hatagumoana'' (Sakai, 1961). *'' L. leptochelis'' (Zehntner, 1894). *'' L. plumosa'' (Barnard, 19 ...
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Lybia Hatagumoana
''Lybia'' is a genus of small crabs in the family Xanthidae. Their common names include boxer crabs, boxing crabs and pom-pom crabs. They are notable for their mutualism with sea anemones, which they hold in their claws for defense. In return, the anemones get carried around which may enable them to capture more food particles with their tentacles. Boxer crabs use at least three species of anemones, including ''Bundeopsis'' spp. and '' Triactis producta''. The bonding with the anemone is not needed for survival, however, and boxer crabs have frequently been known to live without them, sometimes substituting other organisms such as sponges and corals for the sea anemones. The genus ''Lybia'' contains the following species: *'' L. australiensis'' (Ward, 1933). *'' L. caestifera'' (Alcock, 1898). *'' L. denticulata'' (Nobili, 1905). *'' L. edmondsoni'' (Takeda & Miyake, 1970). *'' L. hatagumoana'' (Sakai, 1961). *'' L. leptochelis'' (Zehntner, 1894). *'' L. plumosa'' (Barnard, 19 ...
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Lybia Denticulata
''Lybia'' is a genus of small crabs in the family Xanthidae. Their common names include boxer crabs, boxing crabs and pom-pom crabs. They are notable for their mutualism with sea anemones, which they hold in their claws for defense. In return, the anemones get carried around which may enable them to capture more food particles with their tentacles. Boxer crabs use at least three species of anemones, including ''Bundeopsis'' spp. and '' Triactis producta''. The bonding with the anemone is not needed for survival, however, and boxer crabs have frequently been known to live without them, sometimes substituting other organisms such as sponges and corals for the sea anemones. The genus ''Lybia'' contains the following species: *'' L. australiensis'' (Ward, 1933). *'' L. caestifera'' (Alcock, 1898). *'' L. denticulata'' (Nobili, 1905). *'' L. edmondsoni'' (Takeda & Miyake, 1970). *'' L. hatagumoana'' (Sakai, 1961). *'' L. leptochelis'' (Zehntner, 1894). *'' L. plumosa'' (Barnard, 19 ...
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Lybia Caestifera
''Lybia'' is a genus of small crabs in the family Xanthidae. Their common names include boxer crabs, boxing crabs and pom-pom crabs. They are notable for their mutualism with sea anemones, which they hold in their claws for defense. In return, the anemones get carried around which may enable them to capture more food particles with their tentacles. Boxer crabs use at least three species of anemones, including ''Bundeopsis'' spp. and '' Triactis producta''. The bonding with the anemone is not needed for survival, however, and boxer crabs have frequently been known to live without them, sometimes substituting other organisms such as sponges and corals for the sea anemones. The genus ''Lybia'' contains the following species: *'' L. australiensis'' (Ward, 1933). *'' L. caestifera'' (Alcock, 1898). *'' L. denticulata'' (Nobili, 1905). *'' L. edmondsoni'' (Takeda & Miyake, 1970). *'' L. hatagumoana'' (Sakai, 1961). *'' L. leptochelis'' (Zehntner, 1894). *'' L. plumosa'' (Barnard, 19 ...
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Lybia Australiensis
''Lybia australiensis'' is a species of small crab in the family Xanthidae. It is known only from the type specimen, collected in 1928 among bryozoans at Port Jackson, New South Wales ) , nickname = , image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , es .... References Xanthoidea Crustaceans of Australia Crustaceans described in 1933 {{crab-stub ...
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Raffles Bulletin Of Zoology
''The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology'' is a peer-reviewed open-access scientific journal published by the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum at the National University of Singapore. It covers the taxonomy, ecology, and conservation of Southeast Asian fauna.Supplements are published as and when funding permits and may cover topics that extend beyond the normal scope of the journal depending on the targets of the funding agency. It was established as the ''Bulletin of the Raffles Museum'' in 1928 and renamed ''Bulletin of the National Museum of Singapore'' in 1961, before obtaining its current title in 1971. See also * List of zoology journals This is a list of scientific journals which cover the field of zoology. A * '' Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae'' * '' Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae'' * '' Acta Zoologica Bulgarica'' * ''Acta Zoologica Mexicana'' * '' ... References Zoology journals Biannual journals Open access journals English-language ...
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