Botryoideclava
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Botryoideclava
''Botryoideclava'' is a small genus of chalcid wasps belonging to the family Aphelinidae. Partial species list *'' Botryoideclava bharatiya'' Subba Rao *'' Botryoideclava thailandica'' Hayat, 1994 References Aphelinidae {{Chalcidoidea-stub ...
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Botryoideclava Thailandica
''Botryoideclava'' is a small genus of chalcid wasps belonging to the family Aphelinidae The Aphelinidae are a moderate-sized family of tiny parasitic wasps, with about 1100 described species in some 28 genera. These minute insects are challenging to study, as they deteriorate rapidly after death unless extreme care is taken (e.g., p .... Partial species list *'' Botryoideclava bharatiya'' Subba Rao *'' Botryoideclava thailandica'' Hayat, 1994 References Aphelinidae {{Chalcidoidea-stub ...
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Botryoideclava Bharatiya
''Botryoideclava bharatiya'' is a chalcid wasp belonging to the family Aphelinidae The Aphelinidae are a moderate-sized family of tiny parasitic wasps, with about 1100 described species in some 28 genera. These minute insects are challenging to study, as they deteriorate rapidly after death unless extreme care is taken (e.g., p .... It parasitizes '' Melanaspis glomerata'', a pest of sugarcane. References Aphelinidae Insects described in 1980 {{Chalcidoidea-stub ...
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Aphelinidae
The Aphelinidae are a moderate-sized family of tiny parasitic wasps, with about 1100 described species in some 28 genera. These minute insects are challenging to study, as they deteriorate rapidly after death unless extreme care is taken (e.g., preservation in ethanol), making identification of most museum specimens difficult. The larvae of the majority are primary parasitoids on Hemiptera, though other hosts are attacked, and details of the life history can be variable (e.g., some attack eggs, some attack pupae, and others are hyperparasites). Males and females may have different hosts and different life historie They are found throughout the world in virtually all habitats, and are extremely important as biological control agents. The oldest fossils are known from the Eocene aged Baltic Amber. They are difficult to separate from other Chalcidoidea except by subtle features of the wing venation and other difficult characters, and the family appears to be paraphyletic, so is ...
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Chalcid Wasp
Chalcid wasps (, , for their metallic colour) are insects within the superfamily Chalcidoidea, part of the order Hymenoptera. The superfamily contains some 22,500 known species, and an estimated total diversity of more than 500,000 species, meaning the vast majority have yet to be discovered and described. The name "chalcid" is often confused with the name "chalcidid", though the latter refers strictly to one constituent family, the Chalcididae, rather than the superfamily as a whole; accordingly, most recent publications (e.g.,) use the name "chalcidoid" when referring to members of the superfamily. Most chalcid wasps are parasitoids of other insects, though other life styles are known, with the herbivorous fig wasps acting as pollinators. Various species are used as biological pest control agents or in scientific research. Description Chalcidoids are generally small wasps, averaging 1.5 mm in length and usually being less than 3 mm. The body is often metallic in colour. Th ...
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