Bellum (other)
Bellum, Latin for " war", may refer to: War * Bellum/ Polemos, the daemon of war from Greco-Roman mythology * ''Bellum omnium contra omnes'', a Latin phrase meaning "the war of all against all" * '' Bellum se ipsum alet'', a Latin phrase meaning "the war will feed itself" * ''Bellum civile'' (other), a Latin phrase meaning "civil war" Places * Bellum Valley, Oates Land, Antarctica See also * * * Belum * Belum Caves * BELAM * Bellem, town in Belgium * Interbellum * Antebellum (other) * Parabellum (other) * Postbellum (other) may refer to: * Any post-war period or era * Post-war period following the American Civil War (1861–1865); nearly synonymous to Reconstruction era (1863–1877) * Post-war period in Peru following its defeat at the War of the Pacific (1879� ...

Polemos
In Greek mythology, Polemos or Polemus ( grc-gre, Πόλεμος ''Pólemos''; "war") was a daemon; a divine personification or embodiment of war. No cult practices or myths are known for him, and as an abstract representation he figures mainly in allegory and philosophical discourse. The Roman counterpart of this figure was Bellum. Literature Pindar says that Polemos is the father of Alala, goddess of the war-cry. According to Quintus Smyrnaeus, Polemos was the brother of the war goddess Enyo. Other Greek personifications of war and the battlefield include Ares, Eris, the Makhai, the Hysminai, the Androktasiai, the Phonoi and the Keres. In Aesop's fable of "War and his Bride", told by Babrius and numbered 367 in the Perry Index, it is related how Polemos drew Hubris (insolent arrogance) as his wife in a marriage lottery. So fond has he become of her that the two are now inseparable. Therefore, Babrius warns, "Let not Insolence ever come among the nations or cities of men, ...
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Bellum Omnium Contra Omnes
', a Latin phrase meaning "the war of all against all", is the description that Thomas Hobbes gives to human existence in the state-of-nature thought experiment that he conducts in ''De Cive'' (1642) and ''Leviathan'' (1651). The common modern English usage is a war of "each against all" where war is rare and terms such as "competition" or "struggle" are more common. Thomas Hobbes' use In ''Leviathan'' itself, Hobbes speaks of 'warre of every one against every one', of 'a war ..of every man against every man' and of 'a perpetuall warre of every man against his neighbour', but the Latin phrase occurs in ''De Cive'': Later on, two slightly modified versions are presented in ''De Cive'': In chapter XIII of ''Leviathan'', Hobbes explains the concept with these words: The thought experiment places people in a pre-social condition, and theorizes what would happen in such a condition. According to Hobbes, the outcome is that people choose to enter a social contract, giving u ...
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Bellum Se Ipsum Alet
The Latin phrase bellum se ipsum alet ( en, The war will feed itself) or bellum se ipsum alit ( en, The war feeds itself, french: La guerre doit se nourrir elle-même),Cadiou (2008), pp.579–580 and its German rendering ''Der Krieg ernährt den Krieg''Kudla (2001), p.221 describe the military strategy of feeding and funding armies primarily with the resources of occupied territories. It is closely associated with mass starvation in the population of these territories. The phrase, coined by Ancient Roman statesman Cato the Elder, is primarily associated with the Thirty Years' War (1618–1648). The phrase The phrase ''bellum se ipsum alet'' was first mentioned in ''Ab urbe condita libri'' XXXIV,9,12, written by Roman historian Titus Livius (Livy) (59 BC-17 AD), who attributed it to Cato Marcus Porcius ("the Elder", 234–149 BC), a statesman in Ancient Rome. According to Livy, Cato in 195 BC used the phrase during the conquest of Hispania when he refused to buy additional sup ...
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Bellum Civile (other)
Bellum civile, or civil war in Latin, may refer to: * Another title for ''Pharsalia'' by the Roman poet Lucan * The ''Commentarii de Bello Civili'' (''Commentaries on the Civil War''), telling events of the Civil War until immediately after Pompey's death in Egypt by Julius Caesar. Also, by association, other works on that war that are historically attributed to Caesar, but whose authorship is doubted: ** '' De Bello Hispaniensis'' (''On the Hispanic War''), campaigns in the Iberian peninsula ** ''De Bello Africo'' (''On the African War''), campaigns in North Africa ** ''De Bello Alexandrino ''De Bello Alexandrino'' (also ''Bellum Alexandrinum''; ''On the Alexandrine War'') is a Latin work continuing Julius Caesar's commentaries, ''De Bello Gallico'' and '' De Bello Civili''. It details Caesar's campaigns in Alexandria and Asia. A ...

Bellum Valley
Turnstile Ridge () is a ridge about long, lying north of Westhaven Nunatak at the northwest extremity of the Britannia Range. Name Turnstile Ridge was so named by the Darwin Glacier Party (1957) of the Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition (CTAE) because snow passages resembling turnstiles occur throughout its length. Location Turnstile Ridge is south of the Darwin Névé and southwest of the Meteorite Hills of the Darwin Mountains. It is west of the head of the Hatherton Glacier, which forms the boundary between the Darwin Mountains and the Britannia Range, The Westhaven Nunatak is southwest of Turnstile Ridge. Haven Mountain and the Three Nunataks lie further to the south. A largely ice-free line of ridges and valleys extends to the southeast of Turnstile Ridge along the south side of the Hatherton Glacier. This includes Abus Valley, Banna Peak, Banna Ridge, Bellum Valley, Bibra Valley and Danum Platform. Many of the nearby features were named in association with Brita ...
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Belum
Belum is a municipality in the district of Cuxhaven, in Lower Saxony, Germany. History Belum belonged to the Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen. In the mid-16th century the inhabitants adopted Lutheranism. During the Leaguist occupation under Tilly (1628–1630), they suffered from attempts of re-Catholicisation. In 1648 the prince-archbishopric was transformed into the Duchy of Bremen, which was first ruled in personal union by the Swedish and from 1715 on by the Hanoverian Crown. In 1807 the ephemeric Kingdom of Westphalia annexed the duchy, before France annexed it in 1810. In 1813 the duchy was restored to the Electorate of Hanover, which – after its upgrade to the Kingdom of Hanover in 1814 – incorporated the duchy in a real union Real union is a union of two or more states, which share some state institutions in contrast to personal unions; however, they are not as unified as states in a political union. It is a development from personal union and has historical ...
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Belum Caves
The Belum Caves, located in Nandyala district of Andhra Pradesh's Rayalaseema region, is the second largest cave system on the Indian subcontinent, known for its speleothems, such as stalactite and stalagmite formations. The Belum Caves have long passages, galleries, spacious caverns with fresh water and siphons. This cave system was formed over the course of tens of thousands of years by the constant flow of underground water from the now-disappeared river Chitravathi. The cave system reaches its deepest point ( from entrance level) at the point known as ''Pataalaganga''. Belum Caves have a length of , making them the second largest caves on the Indian Subcontinent after the Krem Liat Prah caves in Meghalaya. It is one of the centrally protected Monuments of National Importance. Belum came to scientific attention in 1884 by a British surveyor, Robert Bruce Foote and from 1982 to 1984, a team of German speleologists headed by H. Daniel Gebauer conducted a detailed explor ...
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BELAM
BELAM ( sr-Cyrl, БЕЛАМ; sr, / , lit=Belgrade Light Metro) is a defunct plan for a rapid transit system in Belgrade. It was due to begin construction in 2008. It was intended to relieve Belgrade's growing traffic congestion issues, with the first stretch of line opening in 2012. The first line has an estimated cost of 450 million euro, taking some 5 years to complete. Concept The idea to construct a rapid transit system in Belgrade originates from the 1950s when it was driven by Belgrade's blooming number of inhabitants and the lack of adequate transport infrastructure. However, the inability to decide between proposals to construct a modern tram system and a classic underground one meant that the project was to stay largely stagnating in years to come. The political turmoil of the 1990s and lack of potential funding extinguished further development of the idea. With the beginning of the 21st century, however, the idea came to life once again, facing similar problems. Despi ...
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Bellem
Bellem is a village and ''deelgemeente'' (sub-municipality) in the municipality of Aalter in the Belgian province of East Flanders. The village was originally called ''Bethlehem''. Bellem is located about west of Ghent. History The parish Bellem was founded around 1240 as Bethlehem. It was first mentioned as Bellem in 1291. The village was a ''heerlijkheid'', but used to contain five enclaves containing farms belonging to Schuurvelde. In 1577, Bellem and Schuurvelde were merged into a single ''heerlijkheid''. Around 1650, a castle was built, and Bellem was elevated to barony in 1655. Between 1613 and 1623, the was dug and two forts were constructed by the Spanish near Bellem. This resulted in frequent attacks first by the Dutch Republic and from 1648 onwards by France. The arrival of the railway and later the motorway E40 did not result in significant growth, and Belem remained a rural agricultural village. Buildings and sights The Onze-Lieve-Vrouw Geboorte Church is a thr ...
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Interbellum
In the history of the 20th century, the interwar period lasted from 11 November 1918 to 1 September 1939 (20 years, 9 months, 21 days), the end of the First World War to the beginning of the Second World War. The interwar period was relatively short, yet featured many significant social, political, and economic changes throughout the world. Petroleum-based energy production and associated mechanisation led to the prosperous Roaring Twenties, a time of both social mobility and economic mobility for the middle class. Automobiles, electric lighting, radio, and more became common among populations in the developed world. The indulgences of the era subsequently were followed by the Great Depression, an unprecedented worldwide economic downturn that severely damaged many of the world's largest economies. Politically, the era coincided with the rise of communism, starting in Russia with the October Revolution and Russian Civil War, at the end of World War I, and ended with the rise ...
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Antebellum (other)
Antebellum, Latin for "before war", may refer to: United States history * Antebellum South, the pre-American Civil War period in the Southern United States ** Antebellum Georgia ** Antebellum South Carolina ** Antebellum Virginia * Antebellum architecture Other uses * ''Antebellum'' (film), a 2020 American film * Lady Antebellum, former name of American country music group Lady A * "Antebellum", a song by The Human Abstract, from the album ''Digital Veil'', 2011 See also * * * History of the Southern United States * History of the United States (1789–1849) * History of the United States (1849–1865) * ''Status quo ante bellum'', a Latin phrase meaning "the status before the war" * Bellum (other) Bellum, Latin for " war", may refer to: War * Bellum/ Polemos, the daemon of war from Greco-Roman mythology * ''Bellum omnium contra omnes'', a Latin phrase meaning "the war of all against all" * '' Bellum se ipsum alet'', a Latin phrase meani ...

Parabellum (other)
Parabellum commonly refers to the 9×19mm Parabellum firearms cartridge designed by Georg Luger and introduced in 1902 for the Luger pistol. Parabellum or Para Bellum may also refer to: Latin adage * ''Para bellum'' is Latin for "prepare for war" and is often used within the context of the phrase ''Si vis pacem, para bellum'', meaning "If you want peace, ou shouldprepare for war". Firearms * Parabellum MG 14, a 7.92mm-calibre World War I machine gun * Pistol Parabellum or Luger P08 pistol Ammunition * 7.65×21mm Parabellum, a handgun cartridge * 9×19mm Parabellum Entertainment * Parabellum (Colombian band), a Colombian extreme metal band * Parabellum (French band), a French punk and alternative rock band * Para-Bellum, a Russian group that competed at 2010 Eurovision; see Russia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2010. * 9mm Parabellum Bullet, a Japanese rock band * "La Parabellum del buen psicópata", a 1989 song by Argentine rock band Patricio Rey y sus Redonditos de R ...
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