Beekeeping In New Zealand
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Beekeeping In New Zealand
Beekeeping in New Zealand is reported to have commenced in 1839 with the importing of two skep hives by Mary Bumby, a missionary. It has since become an established industry as well a hobby activity. History European honeybees were brought to New Zealand in 1839. The Māori called them “the white man’s fly.” Commercial beekeeping began in 1878 soon after the introduction of the Langstroth hive. Isaac Hopkins (1837–1925) has been called the “father of beekeeping” in New Zealand. He arrived in 1858 and went on to become a successful beekeeper, government apiarist and inspector of apiaries. He is the author of ''The illustrated New Zealand bee manual'' (1881) and ''The illustrated Australasian bee manual'' (1886). In his will he bequeathed £3000 to the Cawthron Institute in Nelson, New Zealand, for bee research. There are 28 species of native bees in New Zealand. They pollinate plants but do not produce enough honey for commercial harvesting. Industry New Zeala ...
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Honey Processing 20220220 160604
Honey is a sweet and viscous substance made by several bees, the best-known of which are honey bees. Honey is made and stored to nourish bee colonies. Bees produce honey by gathering and then refining the sugary secretions of plants (primarily floral nectar) or the secretions of other insects, like the honeydew of aphids. This refinement takes place both within individual bees, through regurgitation and enzymatic activity, as well as during storage in the hive, through water evaporation that concentrates the honey's sugars until it is thick and viscous. Honey bees stockpile honey in the hive. Within the hive is a structure made from wax called honeycomb. The honeycomb is made up of hundreds or thousands of hexagonal cells, into which the bees regurgitate honey for storage. Other honey-producing species of bee store the substance in different structures, such as the pots made of wax and resin used by the stingless bee. Honey for human consumption is collected from wild ...
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