Bayerische Verfassungsmedaille
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Bayerische Verfassungsmedaille
The Bayerische Verfassungsmedaille (Bavarian Constitution Medal) is an award by the German state Bavaria, which is awarded annually by the Bavarian state parliament to persons who have rendered outstanding services to the Bavarian constitution. The medal is given in Silver and Gold. The medal was established on 1 December 1961, donated by the then president of parliament , as the necessity arose to honour long-serving members of parliament. The inscription on the medal is "Bayerische Verfassung" (Bavarian constitution) with the Roman year figures MDCCCXVIII (1818), MCMXIX (1919) and MCMXLVI (1946), the obverse shows the Coat of arms of Bavaria. On 20 July 2011, the medal was elevated to the rank of an order. Recipients Many politicians received the medal, including Franz Götz and Sabine Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger. Members of the Bavarian parliament receive it usually after three legislative periods (formerly 12 years, now 15 years of service), ministers typically after o ...
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Bavaria
Bavaria ( ; ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (german: Freistaat Bayern, link=no ), is a state in the south-east of Germany. With an area of , Bavaria is the largest German state by land area, comprising roughly a fifth of the total land area of Germany. With over 13 million inhabitants, it is second in population only to North Rhine-Westphalia, but due to its large size its population density is below the German average. Bavaria's main cities are Munich (its capital and largest city and also the third largest city in Germany), Nuremberg, and Augsburg. The history of Bavaria includes its earliest settlement by Iron Age Celtic tribes, followed by the conquests of the Roman Empire in the 1st century BC, when the territory was incorporated into the provinces of Raetia and Noricum. It became the Duchy of Bavaria (a stem duchy) in the 6th century AD following the collapse of the Western Roman Empire. It was later incorporated into the Holy Roman Empire, became an ind ...
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Manfred Christ
Manfred Christ (born 18 February 1940 in Aschaffenburg) is a German politician, representing the Christian Social Union of Bavaria. Between 1990 and 2008 he represented the constituency of Aschaffenburg-West in the Landtag of Bavaria.Landtag of Bavaria
After leaving school in 1958, Christ trained first as a machine fitter, then in industrial sales, eventually becoming a company secretary in 1969. He was self-employed between 1983 and his election to the Landtag of Bavaria in 1990. Manfred Christ married in 1964, and has three children and four grandchildren. Christ joined the CSU in 1958 and was a member of the from 1958 to 1976, also serving on its local executive committees. He became ...
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Marion Schick
Marion Schick (born September 5, 1958) is a German manager, politician and professor. From February 2010 to May 2011 she was Minister of Education of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. Before being named minister she served as president of Munich University of Applied Sciences. Deutsche Telekom has named her as future chairman for human resources. Deutsche Telekom press information From 1977 to 1981 Schick studied education with economics at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (LMU). From 1982 to 1983 she was a teacher trainee at a professional school and finished the state examination to become a teacher. From 1983 to 1987 she was a research assistant at Bundeswehr University Munich and there also obtained a doctorate in education (Dr. phil.). From 1987 to 1990 she worked with human resources and management training of ADAC and Allianz and subsequently took over a position as head of marketing department at Rodenstock GmbH. In 1993 she got a management chair at Muni ...
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Heidi Lück
Heidi Lück née Pfeifer (born 6 April ,1943) is a German Social-Democratic (Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands SPD) politician and member of the Bavarian state parliament (Bayerischer Landtag) in the Sonthofen-Lindau electoral constituency. Childhood, education and early adult years Lück was born Heidi Pfeifer in Strokele/Zwittau in Bohemia–Moravia (present day Czech Republic), she is a Roman Catholic. At the age of two, she experienced the turmoil surrounding the end of WW2. As a result of the BeneÅ¡ decrees, Heidi's parents had their property expropriated and Heidi, her mother (Anna Pfeifer), and three siblings (Herbert, Helma and Horst) were resettled in Allmendingen in Baden-Württemberg after being expelled from their hometown of Zwittau in Bohemia (now Svitavy, Czech Republic). Heidi later graduated from school and was trained as a retail saleswoman. Always very involved in sports, at 18 Heidi became the then youngest member of the board (Kreisjugend Turnw ...
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Ingrid Fickler
Ingrid Fickler (born October 27, 1940, in Zagreb) is a German jurist and politician, representative of the Christian Social Union of Bavaria. She was a member of the Landtag of Bavaria between 1994 and 2008. From 1993 to 1995 she was a member of the party executive of the CSU. See also *List of Bavarian Christian Social Union politicians A list of notable politicians of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria (CSU): A * Manfred Ach * Heinrich Aigner * Ilse Aigner * Katrin Albsteiger * Max Allwein * Walter Althammer * Hans Amler * Erwin Ammann * Johann Anetseder * Willi Ankermà ... References Jurists from Bavaria Christian Social Union in Bavaria politicians 1940 births Living people {{Germany-CSU-politician-stub ...
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Herbert Ettengruber
Herbert Ettengruber (born 19 July 1941) is a German politician, representative of the Christian Social Union of Bavaria. Between 1996 and 2008 he was a member of the Landtag of Bavaria. See also *List of Bavarian Christian Social Union politicians A list of notable politicians of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria (CSU): A * Manfred Ach * Heinrich Aigner * Ilse Aigner * Katrin Albsteiger * Max Allwein * Walter Althammer * Hans Amler * Erwin Ammann * Johann Anetseder * Willi Ankermà ... References External linksOfficial site Christian Social Union in Bavaria politicians 1941 births Living people Place of birth missing (living people) {{Germany-CSU-politician-stub ...
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Siegfried Schneider (politician)
Siegfried Schneider (born 7 April 1956, Oberzell) is a German politician from Bavaria for the CSU political party in Germany and was as chief of the State Chancellery in the Cabinet Seehofer. On 22. June 2015 he became chairman of TSV 1860 Munich , commonly known as TSV 1860 München (; lettered as ) or 1860 Munich, is a sports club based in Munich. The club's football team currently plays in the 3. Liga, the third tier of German football. 1860 Munich was one of the founding members o .... References 1956 births Living people Politicians from Bavaria Christian Social Union in Bavaria politicians Ministers of the Bavaria State Government {{Germany-CSU-politician-stub ...
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Peter Radtke
Doctor Peter Radtke (19 March 1943 – 28 November 2020) was a German actor and playwright who was the author of many scientific publications on disability issues and had a PhD in Romance languages. As a small boy his parents and a sympathetic doctor allowed him to escape a Nazi euthanasia program. From 1957 to 1961 Peter Radtke completed training as an interpreter of English, French and Spanish at a private foreign language school in Regensburg. In 1963 he studied at the University of Pennsylvania and acquired a "Certificate into American Culture and Civilization." Afterwards he studied at Regensburg and Geneva. He would then go on to write an autobiography and appear in three films starting in 1995 with '. He did drama and theater work before that. In 2003 he was appointed as a member of the national ethics advisory committee by resolution of the Federal Cabinet. Dr. Radtke received a service medal from Bavaria on 17 July 2003. He had osteogenesis imperfecta Osteogenesis ...
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Klaus Dieter Breitschwert
Klaus Dieter Breitschwert (born 21 April 1943) is a German politician, representative of the Christian Social Union of Bavaria. He represents Ansbach in the Landtag of Bavaria. See also *List of Bavarian Christian Social Union politicians A list of notable politicians of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria (CSU): A * Manfred Ach * Heinrich Aigner * Ilse Aigner * Katrin Albsteiger * Max Allwein * Walter Althammer * Hans Amler * Erwin Ammann * Johann Anetseder * Willi Ankermà ... References Christian Social Union in Bavaria politicians 1943 births Living people Recipients of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany {{Germany-CSU-politician-stub ...
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Gisela Stein
Gisela Stein (2 October 1935 – 4 May 2009) was a German actress. Biography Stein was born in Swinemünde (now ÅšwinoujÅ›cie, Poland) and educated at the Wiesbaden actors school. She began her stage career in Koblenz, Krefeld-Mönchengladbach and Essen with Erwin Piscator. In 1960 Stein moved to Berlin, where she worked for the next 19 years. Stein appeared also at the Schauspielhaus Zürich, the Staatstheater Stuttgart and the Salzburg Festival. In 1980 she moved to Munich, where she stood at the Munich Kammerspiele until 2001. Stein died on 4 May 2009 at Mohrkirch, Schleswig-Holstein, aged 73, from undisclosed causes. Selected filmography * Derrick - Season 10, Episode 10: "Dr. Römer und der Mann des Jahres" (1983) * "Ich räume auf" (Putting Things Straight) - TV movie with Gisela Stein playing the part of poetess Else Lasker-Schüler, main female representative of German Expressionism. The film was first broadcast on 23 December 1979 by Westdeutscher Rundfunk. It wa ...
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Mieczysław Pemper
Mieczysław "Mietek" Pemper (24 March 1920 – 7 June 2011) was a Polish-born German Holocaust survivor. Pemper helped compile and type Oskar Schindler's now-famous list, which saved 1,200 people from being killed in the Holocaust during World War II. Early life Pemper was born into a Jewish family in Kraków, Poland on 24 March 1920 to Jakub and Regina Pemper. He had one younger brother, Stefan Pemper. In Polish, "Mietek" is short for "Mieczysław", and his family and friends referred to him as such. From early childhood, Pemper was bilingual in Polish and German. He studied law at Jagiellonian University and business administration at the Kraków University of Economics simultaneously. Płaszów and Oskar Schindler Pemper was 19 years old when Nazi Germany invaded Poland in 1939. All Jews in Kraków, including Pemper and his family, were required to wear Star of David yellow badges by the Nazis. Pemper stayed at home as much as possible in protest against the badges. While s ...
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Ruth Drexel
Ruth Drexel (; 14 July 1930 – 26 February 2009) was a German actress, director, and theatre director/manager. Her best-known role was as "Resi Berghammer" in the German television series, ''Der Bulle von Tölz'', in which she played the mother of the eponymous cop. As of January 2006, she played the role in 58 episodes. Life and career Born in Vilshofen an der Donau, near Passau, Drexel trained as an actress in Munich, where she was also given her first engagement. She subsequently worked in Berlin (as a member of the Berliner Ensemble during 1955–56), Wuppertal, Darmstadt and Düsseldorf. She also appeared, to great critical acclaim, in new plays by Franz Xaver Kroetz and Felix Mitterer. In 1980, she co-founded the ''Tiroler Volksschauspiele'' in Telfs, Tyrol. Drexel's early television work included Wedekind's '' Der Marquis von Keith'' (1962), a German adaptation of Shaw's '' Candida'' (1963), Frisch's ''Biedermann und die Brandstifter'' (1967), and Kroetz's ' (''Jail B ...
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