Bathyanthias
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Bathyanthias
''Bathyanthias'' is a genus of marine ray-finned fish, related to the groupers and included in the subfamily Epinephelinae, part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses. They are found in the Western Atlantic Ocean. Species There are three species currently recognised in the genus ''Bathyanthias'': * '' Bathyanthias cubensis'' ( Schultz, 1958) * '' Bathyanthias mexicanus'' Schultz, 1958 (Yellowtail bass) * '' Bathyanthias roseus'' Günther, 1880 A fourth valid species, ''Bathyanthias atlanticus'', Schultz, 1958 is listed by some authorities but is not accepted by Fishbase. Taxonomy ''Bathyanthias'' was created by the British-German zoologist Albert Günther (1830–1914) as a monotypic genus with ''B. roseus'' as its only species and with a type locality given as being off Pernambuco in Brazil and the type was collected on the ''Challenger'' Expedition of 1872–1876. Phylogenetic studies have suggested that the western Atlantic species ...
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Bathyanthias Cubensis
''Bathyanthias'' is a genus of marine ray-finned fish, related to the groupers and included in the subfamily Epinephelinae, part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses. They are found in the Western Atlantic Ocean. Species There are three species currently recognised in the genus ''Bathyanthias'': * '' Bathyanthias cubensis'' (Schultz, 1958) * '' Bathyanthias mexicanus'' Schultz, 1958 (Yellowtail bass) * '' Bathyanthias roseus'' Günther, 1880 A fourth valid species, ''Bathyanthias atlanticus'', Schultz, 1958 is listed by some authorities but is not accepted by Fishbase. Taxonomy ''Bathyanthias'' was created by the British-German zoologist Albert Günther (1830–1914) as a monotypic genus with ''B. roseus'' as its only species and with a type locality given as being off Pernambuco in Brazil and the type was collected on the ''Challenger'' Expedition of 1872–1876. Phylogenetic studies have suggested that the western Atlantic species with ...
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Bathyanthias Mexicanus
''Bathyanthias'' is a genus of marine ray-finned fish, related to the groupers and included in the subfamily Epinephelinae, part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses. They are found in the Western Atlantic Ocean. Species There are three species currently recognised in the genus ''Bathyanthias'': * ''Bathyanthias cubensis'' (Schultz, 1958) * '' Bathyanthias mexicanus'' Schultz, 1958 (Yellowtail bass) * '' Bathyanthias roseus'' Günther, 1880 A fourth valid species, ''Bathyanthias atlanticus'', Schultz, 1958 is listed by some authorities but is not accepted by Fishbase. Taxonomy ''Bathyanthias'' was created by the British-German zoologist Albert Günther (1830–1914) as a monotypic genus with ''B. roseus'' as its only species and with a type locality given as being off Pernambuco in Brazil and the type was collected on the ''Challenger'' Expedition of 1872–1876. Phylogenetic studies have suggested that the western Atlantic species withi ...
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Bathyanthias Roseus
''Bathyanthias'' is a genus of marine ray-finned fish, related to the groupers and included in the subfamily Epinephelinae, part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses. They are found in the Western Atlantic Ocean. Species There are three species currently recognised in the genus ''Bathyanthias'': * ''Bathyanthias cubensis'' (Schultz, 1958) * ''Bathyanthias mexicanus'' Schultz, 1958 (Yellowtail bass) * '' Bathyanthias roseus'' Günther, 1880 A fourth valid species, ''Bathyanthias atlanticus'', Schultz, 1958 is listed by some authorities but is not accepted by Fishbase. Taxonomy ''Bathyanthias'' was created by the British-German zoologist Albert Günther (1830–1914) as a monotypic genus with ''B. roseus'' as its only species and with a type locality given as being off Pernambuco in Brazil and the type was collected on the ''Challenger'' Expedition of 1872–1876. Phylogenetic studies have suggested that the western Atlantic species within ...
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Liopropoma
''Liopropoma'' is a genus of marine ray-finned fish, related to the groupers and included in the subfamily Epinephelinae, part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses. They are sometimes seen in the marine aquarium trade. Species There are currently 32 recognized species of this genus: * '' Liopropoma aberrans'' Poey, 1860 * '' Liopropoma africanum'' J. L. B. Smith, 1954 (African basslet) * '' Liopropoma aragai'' J. E. Randall & L. R. Taylor, 1988 * '' Liopropoma aurora'' D. S. Jordan & Evermann, 1903 (Yellowmargin basslet) * '' Liopropoma carmabi'' J. E. Randall, 1963 (Candy basslet) * '' Liopropoma collettei'' J. E. Randall & L. R. Taylor, 1988 (Collette's basslet) * '' Liopropoma danae'' Kotthaus, 1970 * '' Liopropoma dorsoluteum'' Kon, Yoshino & Sakurai, 1999 * '' Liopropoma emanueli'' Wirtz & Schliewen, 2012 (Cape Verdes basslet) * '' Liopropoma erythraeum'' J. E. Randall & L. R. Taylor, 1988 * '' Liopropoma eukrines'' Star ...
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Grouper
Groupers are fish of any of a number of genera in the subfamily Epinephelinae of the family Serranidae, in the order Perciformes. Not all serranids are called "groupers"; the family also includes the sea basses. The common name "grouper" is usually given to fish in one of two large genera: ''Epinephelus'' and ''Mycteroperca''. In addition, the species classified in the small genera ''Anyperidon'', ''Cromileptes'', ''Dermatolepis'', ''Graciela'', ''Saloptia'', and ''Triso'' are also called "groupers." Fish in the genus ''Plectropomus'' are referred to as "coral groupers." These genera are all classified in the subfamily Epiphelinae. However, some of the hamlets (genus ''Alphestes''), the hinds (genus ''Cephalopholis''), the lyretails (genus ''Variola''), and some other small genera (''Gonioplectrus'', ''Niphon'', ''Paranthias'') are also in this subfamily, and occasional species in other serranid genera have common names involving the word "grouper." Nonetheless, the word "grou ...
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Epinephelinae
Groupers are fish of any of a number of genera in the subfamily Epinephelinae of the family Serranidae, in the order Perciformes. Not all serranids are called "groupers"; the family also includes the sea basses. The common name "grouper" is usually given to fish in one of two large genera: ''Epinephelus'' and ''Mycteroperca''. In addition, the species classified in the small genera ''Anyperidon'', ''Cromileptes'', ''Dermatolepis'', ''Graciela'', ''Saloptia'', and ''Triso'' are also called "groupers." Fish in the genus ''Plectropomus'' are referred to as "coral groupers." These genera are all classified in the subfamily Epiphelinae. However, some of the hamlets (genus ''Alphestes''), the hinds (genus ''Cephalopholis''), the lyretails (genus ''Variola''), and some other small genera (''Gonioplectrus'', ''Niphon'', ''Paranthias'') are also in this subfamily, and occasional species in other serranid genera have common names involving the word "grouper." Nonetheless, the word "grou ...
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Serranidae
The Serranidae are a large family of fishes belonging to the order Perciformes. The family contains about 450 species in 65 genera, including the sea basses and the groupers (subfamily Epinephelinae). Although many species are small, in some cases less than , the giant grouper (''Epinephelus lanceolatus'') is one of the largest bony fishes in the world, growing to in length and in weight. Representatives of this group live in tropical and subtropical seas worldwide. Characteristics Many serranid species are brightly colored, and many of the larger species are caught commercially for food. They are usually found over reefs, in tropical to subtropical waters along the coasts. Serranids are generally robust in form, with large mouths and small spines on the gill coverings. They typically have several rows of sharp teeth, usually with a pair of particularly large, canine-like teeth projecting from the lower jaw. All serranids are carnivorous. Although some species, especially i ...
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Liopropomini
Liopropomini is one of the five tribes in the subfamily Epinephelinae, the group including the groupers, which is part of the family Serranidae which also includes the anthias and the sea basses. They are found mainly in the Indo-Pacific region and in the Western Atlantic Ocean with a single species in the eastern Atlantic. Genera The following genera are included within the Liopropomini: * '' Bathyanthias'' Günther, 1880 * ''Liopropoma'' Gill, 1861 * ''Rainfordia'' McCulloch McCulloch is a Scottish surnames, Scottish surname. It's a variation of the Northern Irish surname McCullough. It's commonly found in Galloway. Notable people with the surname include: *Alan McCulloch (politician), New Zealand politician *Alan ..., 1923 References {{Taxonbar, from = Q3242085 Epinephelinae Fish tribes ...
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Albert Günther
Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther FRS, also Albert Charles Lewis Gotthilf Günther (3 October 1830 – 1 February 1914), was a German-born British zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. Günther is ranked the second-most productive reptile taxonomist (after George Albert Boulenger) with more than 340 reptile species described. Early life and career Günther was born in Esslingen in Swabia (Württemberg). His father was a ''Stiftungs-Commissar'' in Esslingen and his mother was Eleonora Nagel. He initially schooled at the Stuttgart Gymnasium. His family wished him to train for the ministry of the Lutheran Church for which he moved to the University of Tübingen. A brother shifted from theology to medicine, and he, too, turned to science and medicine at Tübingen in 1852. His first work was "''Ueber den Puppenzustand eines Distoma''". He graduated in medicine with an M.D. from Tübingen in 1858, the same year in which he published a handbook of zoology for students of ...
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Pernambuco
Pernambuco () is a state of Brazil, located in the Northeast region of the country. With an estimated population of 9.6 million people as of 2020, making it seventh-most populous state of Brazil and with around 98,148 km², being the 19th-largest in area among federative units of the country, it is the sixth-most densely populated with around 89 people per km². Its capital and largest city, Recife, is one of the most important economic and urban hubs in the country. Based on 2019 estimates, the Recife Metropolitan Region is seventh-most populous in the country, and the second-largest in northeastern Brazil. In 2015, the state had 4.6% of the national population and produced 2.8% of the national gross domestic product (GDP). The contemporary state inherits its name from the Captaincy of Pernambuco, established in 1534. The region was originally inhabited by Tupi-Guarani-speaking peoples. European colonization began in the 16th century, under mostly Portuguese rule in ...
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Indo-Pacific
The Indo-Pacific is a vast biogeographic region of Earth. In a narrow sense, sometimes known as the Indo-West Pacific or Indo-Pacific Asia, it comprises the tropical waters of the Indian Ocean, the western and central Pacific Ocean, and the seas connecting the two in the general area of Indonesia. It does not include the temperate and polar regions of the Indian and Pacific oceans, nor the Tropical Eastern Pacific, along the Pacific coast of the Americas, which is also a distinct marine realm. The term is especially useful in marine biology, ichthyology, and similar fields, since many marine habitats are continuously connected from Madagascar to Japan and Oceania, and a number of species occur over that range, but are not found in the Atlantic Ocean. The region has an exceptionally high species richness, with the world's highest species richness being found in at its heart in the Coral Triangle, and a remarkable gradient of decreasing species richness radiating outward in al ...
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Monophyly
In cladistics for a group of organisms, monophyly is the condition of being a clade—that is, a group of taxa composed only of a common ancestor (or more precisely an ancestral population) and all of its lineal descendants. Monophyletic groups are typically characterised by shared derived characteristics ( synapomorphies), which distinguish organisms in the clade from other organisms. An equivalent term is holophyly. The word "mono-phyly" means "one-tribe" in Greek. Monophyly is contrasted with paraphyly and polyphyly as shown in the second diagram. A ''paraphyletic group'' consists of all of the descendants of a common ancestor minus one or more monophyletic groups. A '' polyphyletic group'' is characterized by convergent features or habits of scientific interest (for example, night-active primates, fruit trees, aquatic insects). The features by which a polyphyletic group is differentiated from others are not inherited from a common ancestor. These definitions have taken ...
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