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Brennania Hera
''Brennania'' is a genus of flies in family Tabanidae. It was originally known as ''Comops'', created as a subgenus of ''Apatolestes'' by Brennan (1935). Philip (1941) then raised it to genus level, but renamed it to ''Brennania'' (as it was preoccupied by '' Comops'' Aldrich, 1934). Species The genus contains the following species: * ''Brennania belkini'' (Philip, 1966) – Belkin's Dune Tabanid Fly * '' Brennania hera'' (Osten Sacken The House von der Osten-Sacken is an old and distinguished noble family of Baltic Germans. The family members held the titles of ''Baron'', ''Graf'', ''Knyaz'' and ''Fürst''. History The origins of the family are traced to 14th century. In 16 ..., 1877) References Tabanidae Taxa named by Cornelius Becker Philip Diptera of North America Brachycera genera {{Tabanoidea-stub ...
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Cornelius Becker Philip
Cornelius Becker Philip (1900–1987) was an American entomologist, noted for assigning comedic names to species he described. Works * Philip, C.B. 1931. The Tabanidae (horseflies) of Minnesota. With special reference to their biologies and taxonomy. Technical Bulletin of the Agricultural Experimental Station, University of Minnesota 80, 132 pp., 4 pls. * Philip, C.B. 1936. New Tabanidae (horseflies) with notes on certain species of the longus group of Tabanus. Ohio Journal of Science36: 149-156. * Philip, C.B. 1936. The furcatus group of western North American flies of the genus Chrysops (Diptera: Tabanidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 37935 153-161. 936.01.17ref name="Philip1936b"> * Philip, C.B. 1936. An interesting new horsefly from North Carolina (Diptera: Tabanidae). Entomological News 47: 229-231. 936.11.12ref name="Philip1936c"> * Philip, C.B. 1937. New horseflies (Tabanidae, Diptera) from the southwestern United States. The Pan-Pacific Entomol ...
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Bulletin Of The Brooklyn Entomological Society
The New York Entomological Society and other entomological societies in New York have produced a number of scientific journals since the mid-19th century, some of which have moved between a set of similar societies. ''Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society'' The ''Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society'' was an academic journal which focused on entomology. It was published by the Brooklyn Entomological Society. In 1885, it was suspended after volume 7, and was merged with ''Papilio'' to form '' Entomologica Americana''. The journal was later resumed in 1912, as ''Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society (new series)'', starting at Volume 8. It then ceased publication with the double volume 59-60 in June 1966, shortly before the Brooklyn Entomological Society merged with the New York Entomological Society. ''Papilio'' (New York Entomological Club) ''Papilio'', or ''Papilio: The Organ of the New York Entomological Club'', was an academic journal which focu ...
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Brennania Hera
''Brennania'' is a genus of flies in family Tabanidae. It was originally known as ''Comops'', created as a subgenus of ''Apatolestes'' by Brennan (1935). Philip (1941) then raised it to genus level, but renamed it to ''Brennania'' (as it was preoccupied by '' Comops'' Aldrich, 1934). Species The genus contains the following species: * ''Brennania belkini'' (Philip, 1966) – Belkin's Dune Tabanid Fly * '' Brennania hera'' (Osten Sacken The House von der Osten-Sacken is an old and distinguished noble family of Baltic Germans. The family members held the titles of ''Baron'', ''Graf'', ''Knyaz'' and ''Fürst''. History The origins of the family are traced to 14th century. In 16 ..., 1877) References Tabanidae Taxa named by Cornelius Becker Philip Diptera of North America Brachycera genera {{Tabanoidea-stub ...
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Carl Robert Osten-Sacken
Carl Robert Osten-Sacken or Carl-Robert Romanovich, Baron von der Osten-Sacken, Baron Osten Sacken (21 August 1828, – 20 May 1906) was a Russian diplomat and entomologist. He served as the Russian consul general in New York City during the American Civil War, living in the United States from 1856 to 1877. He worked on the taxonomy of flies in general and particularly of the family Tipulidae (crane flies). Early life Carl Robert Osten-Sacken was born on 21 August 1828 in St. Petersburg as the son of Baltic German Baron Reinhold Friedrich von der Osten-Sacken (1791-1864) and his wife, Elisabeth von Engelhardt (1805-1873). Biography He took an interest in insects at the age of eleven through the influence of Joseph N. Schatiloff, a Russian coleopterist. In 1849 he joined the Imperial Foreign Office and while still in Russia he published his first entomological papers, including an account of the species found in the suburbs of St. Petersburg. In 1856, he was sent to Was ...
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Apatolestes
''Apatolestes'' is a genus of horse flies (family Tabanidae). Species The genus contains the following species: *'' Apatolestes actites'' Philip & Steffan, 1962 *'' Apatolestes affinis'' Philip, 1941 *'' Apatolestes aitkeni'' Philip, 1941 *'' Apatolestes albipilosus'' Brennan, 1935 *'' Apatolestes ater'' Brennan, 1935 *'' Apatolestes colei'' Philip, 1941 *'' Apatolestes comastes'' Williston, 1885 *'' Apatolestes hinei'' Brennan, 1935 *'' Apatolestes parkeri'' Philip, 1941 *'' Apatolestes philipi'' Pechuman, 1985 *'' Apatolestes rossi'' Philip, 1950 – (Ross's Apatalestes Tabanid Fly) *'' Apatolestes villosulus'' (Bigot, 1892) *'' Apatolestes willistoni'' Brennan, 1935 *'' Apatolestes rugosus'' Middlekauff & Lane, 1976 The following are synonyms of other species: *''Apatolestes belkini'' Philip, 1966 Synonym of '' Brennania belkini'' (Philip, 1966) *''Apatolestes bekini'' Philip, 1966(?): Synonym of '' Brennania belkini'' (Philip, 1966) *''Apatolestes comastes var. fulvipes'' ...
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Horse-fly
Horse-flies or horseflies are true Fly, flies in the family Tabanidae in the insect Order (biology), order Diptera. They are often large and agile in flight, and only the female horseflies bite animals, including humans, to hematophagy, obtain blood. They prefer to fly in sunlight, avoiding dark and shady areas, and are inactive at night. They are found all over the world except for some islands and the polar regions (Hawaii, Greenland, Iceland). Both horse-flies and Botfly, botflies (Oestridae) are sometimes referred to as gadflies. Adult horse-flies feed on nectar and plant exudates; the males have weak insect mouthparts, mouthparts and only the females bite animals to obtain enough protein from blood to produce eggs. The mouthparts of females are formed into a stout stabbing organ with two pairs of sharp cutting blades, and a spongelike part used to lap up the blood that flows from the wound. The larvae are Predation, predaceous and grow in semiaquatic habitats. Female hor ...
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Comops
''Comops'' is a genus of bristle flies in the family Tachinidae. There is at least one described species in ''Comops'', ''C. ruficornis''. References Further reading * * * * * External links * * Tachinidae {{tachinidae-stub ...
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John Merton Aldrich
John Merton Aldrich (January 28, 1866 – May 27, 1934) was an American entomologist. Aldrich was the Associate Curator of Insects at the United States National Museum. He is considered one of the most prolific entomologists in the study of flies. Biography John Merton Aldrich was born in Rochester, Minnesota on January 28, 1866. When he was fifteen, he moved with his family to a farm in South Dakota. He enrolled at South Dakota State University and graduated in 1888, one year early because the university president wanted to have a graduating class that year. He studied entomology briefly under Otto Lugger at the University of Minnesota and then started working at the South Dakota State Agricultural Experiment Station with the understanding that he would continue to study entomology in the winter. In 1889 he enrolled at Michigan State University and studied with entomologist Albert J. Cook. Cook suggested that he focus his studies on a single order of insects; Aldrich followed hi ...
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Brennania Belkini
''Brennania belkini'' is a species of fly in the horse-fly family, Tabanidae. It is native to the Los Angeles area in California, NatureServe. 2014''Brennania belkini''.NatureServe Explorer Version 7.1. Arlington, Virginia. Accessed August 30, 2014. and it is also found in Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema .... It is known commonly as Belkin's dune tabanid fly. References Tabanidae Insects described in 1966 Fauna of California Diptera of North America Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxa named by Cornelius Becker Philip {{Tabanoidea-stub ...
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Tabanidae
Horse-flies or horseflies are true flies in the family Tabanidae in the insect order Diptera. They are often large and agile in flight, and only the female horseflies bite animals, including humans, to obtain blood. They prefer to fly in sunlight, avoiding dark and shady areas, and are inactive at night. They are found all over the world except for some islands and the polar regions (Hawaii, Greenland, Iceland). Both horse-flies and botflies (Oestridae) are sometimes referred to as gadflies. Adult horse-flies feed on nectar and plant exudates; the males have weak mouthparts and only the females bite animals to obtain enough protein from blood to produce eggs. The mouthparts of females are formed into a stout stabbing organ with two pairs of sharp cutting blades, and a spongelike part used to lap up the blood that flows from the wound. The larvae are predaceous and grow in semiaquatic habitats. Female horse-flies can transfer blood-borne diseases from one animal to anoth ...
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Taxa Named By Cornelius Becker Philip
In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is very common, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion. If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping. Initial attempts at classifying and ordering organisms (plants and animals) were set forth in Carl Linnaeus's system in ''Systema Naturae'', 10th edition (1758), as well as an unpublished work by Bernard and Antoine Laurent de Jussieu. The idea of a unit-based system of biological classification was first made widely available in 1805 in the intr ...
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Diptera Of North America
Flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwings having evolved into advanced mechanosensory organs known as halteres, which act as high-speed sensors of rotational movement and allow dipterans to perform advanced aerobatics. Diptera is a large order containing an estimated 1,000,000 species including horse-flies, crane flies, hoverflies and others, although only about 125,000 species have been described. Flies have a mobile head, with a pair of large compound eyes, and mouthparts designed for piercing and sucking (mosquitoes, black flies and robber flies), or for lapping and sucking in the other groups. Their wing arrangement gives them great maneuverability in flight, and claws and pads on their feet enable them to cling to smooth surfaces. Flies undergo complete metamorphosis; the eggs are often laid on the la ...
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