Bersama Paullinoides
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Bersama Paullinoides
''Bersama'' is a genus of small trees in family Francoaceae. The genus is distributed across sub-Saharan Africa. The Plant List includes this genus in family Melianthaceae. Species It contains the following species: * ''Bersama abyssinica'' Fresen. * ''Bersama lucens'' (Hochst.) Szyszył. * ''Bersama palustris'' L.Touss. * ''Bersama stayneri'' Phillips * ''Bersama swinnyi'' Phillips * ''Bersama swynnertonii'' Baker f. * ''Bersama tysoniana'' Oliv. * ''Bersama yangambiensis ''Bersama'' is a genus of small trees in family Francoaceae. The genus is distributed across sub-Saharan Africa. The Plant List includes this genus in family Melianthaceae. Species It contains the following species: * ''Bersama abyssinica'' ...'' L.Touss. References Geraniales genera Francoaceae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Geraniales-stub ...
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Georg Fresenius
Johann Baptist Georg Wolfgang Fresenius (25 September 1808 – 1 December 1866) was a German physician and botanist, known for his work in the field of phycology. He was a native of Frankfurt am Main. He studied medicine at the Universities of Heidelberg, Würzburg and Giessen, earning his doctorate at the latter institution in 1829. Afterwards he settled in Frankfurt am Main, where he worked as a general practitioner of medicine while maintaining an active interest in botany. As a student in Heidelberg and afterwards, he studied botany with his friend George Engelmann (1809-1884), who later became a renowned German-American botanist. From 1831 Fresenius was curator of the Senckenberg herbarium and a teacher at the Senckenberg Research Institute (''Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg''). With his student Anton de Bary (1831–1888), he conducted microscopic investigations of algae and fungi. He died in Frankfurt on 1 December 1866 at the age of 58. The plant genus ''Fresenia'' fr ...
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Tree
In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, usually supporting branches and leaves. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, including only woody plants with secondary growth, plants that are usable as lumber or plants above a specified height. In wider definitions, the taller palms, tree ferns, bananas, and bamboos are also trees. Trees are not a taxonomic group but include a variety of plant species that have independently evolved a trunk and branches as a way to tower above other plants to compete for sunlight. The majority of tree species are angiosperms or hardwoods; of the rest, many are gymnosperms or softwoods. Trees tend to be long-lived, some reaching several thousand years old. Trees have been in existence for 370 million years. It is estimated that there are some three trillion mature trees in the world. A tree typically has many secondary branches supported clear of the ground by the trunk. This trunk typically ...
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Francoaceae
The Francoaceae are a small family of flowering plants in the order Geraniales, including the genera '' Francoa'', commonly known as bridal wreaths, and '' Tetilla''. The Francoaceae are recognized as a family under various classification schemes but under the APG III system the Francoaceae are included within the Melianthaceae. In the APG IV system the Francoaceae are again recognized as a family, with Melianthaceae included in the circumscription of Francoaceae. The Francoaceae are herbaceous perennials characterized by a basal aggregation of alternate petiolated leaves. The leaf blades (''lamina'') are either dissected, or entire. They are endemic to Chile. Genera *''Balbisia'' *''Bersama'' *'' Francoa'' *''Greyia'' *'' Melianthus'' *'' Rhynchotheca'' *'' Tetilla'' *''Viviania ''Viviania'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Francoaceae. The genus is distributed across is Brazil, Argentina, Chile and Uruguay in southern South America. Known species A ...
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Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa is, geographically, the area and regions of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara. These include West Africa, East Africa, Central Africa, and Southern Africa. Geopolitically, in addition to the List of sovereign states and dependent territories in Africa, African countries and territories that are situated fully in that specified region, the term may also include polities that only have part of their territory located in that region, per the definition of the United Nations (UN). This is considered a non-standardized geographical region with the number of countries included varying from 46 to 48 depending on the organization describing the region (e.g. UN, WHO, World Bank, etc.). The Regions of the African Union, African Union uses a different regional breakdown, recognizing all 55 member states on the continent - grouping them into 5 distinct and standard regions. The term serves as a grouping counterpart to North Africa, which is instead ...
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The Plant List
The Plant List was a list of botanical names of species of plants created by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and the Missouri Botanical Garden and launched in 2010. It was intended to be a comprehensive record of all known names of plant species over time, and was produced in response to Target 1 of the 2002-2010 Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (GSP C), to produce "An online flora of all known plants.” It has not been updated since 2013, and has been superseded by World Flora Online. World Flora Online In October 2012, the follow-up project World Flora Online was launched with the aim to publish an online flora of all known plants by 2020. This is a project of the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity, with the aim of halting the loss of plant species worldwide by 2020. It is developed by a collaborative group of institutions around the world response to the 2011-2020 GSPC's updated Target 1. This aims to achieve an online Flora of all known plants by 2020. It ...
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Melianthaceae
The Melianthaceae are a family of flowering plants. The APG II system includes them within the rosid clade. All members of Melianthaceae proper are trees or shrubs found in tropical and southern Africa. Francoaceae (the Bridal wreaths) are sometimes included in the family, a family consisting of two monotypic genera found in Chile. Classification The family Greyiaceae is merged into Melianthaceae in the APG II system. The family Francoaceae is optionally included within Melianthaceae. Melianthaceae ''sensu stricto'' * ''Bersama'' - 8 species * '' Melianthus'' - 6 species Greyiaceae (included in Melianthaceae) * ''Greyia'' - three species Francoaceae The Francoaceae are a small family of flowering plants in the order Geraniales, including the genera '' Francoa'', commonly known as bridal wreaths, and '' Tetilla''. The Francoaceae are recognized as a family under various classification schemes ... (sometimes included, sometimes a separate family) * '' Francoa'' - three spe ...
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Bersama Abyssinica
''Bersama abyssinica'' is a species of medium-sized evergreen tree in the Francoaceae family. The leaves are pinnately divided with a strongly winged rachis (hence the common name winged bersama). The inflorescence is a spike. This species is distributed across sub-Saharan Africa and includes two subspecies: *''B. abyssinica'' Fresen. subsp. ''abyssinica'' Fresen. *''B. abyssinica'' Fresen. subsp. ''rosea'' (Hoyle) Mikkelsen The subspecies ''rosea'' is endemic to Tanzania, where it is considered vulnerable. ''Bersama abyssinica'' produces a hard, heavy wood that is used in the construction of houses in West Africa West Africa or Western Africa is the westernmost region of Africa. The United Nations defines Western Africa as the 16 countries of Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Maurit .... References External links Images from the ''Flora of Zimbabwe''* Francoaceae Trees of Africa Flora o ...
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Bersama Lucens
''Bersama'' is a genus of small trees in family Francoaceae. The genus is distributed across sub-Saharan Africa. The Plant List includes this genus in family Melianthaceae. Species It contains the following species: * ''Bersama abyssinica'' Fresen. * '' Bersama lucens'' (Hochst.) Szyszył. * '' Bersama palustris'' L.Touss. * '' Bersama stayneri'' Phillips * '' Bersama swinnyi'' Phillips * '' Bersama swynnertonii'' Baker A baker is a tradesperson who bakes and sometimes sells breads and other products made of flour by using an oven or other concentrated heat source. The place where a baker works is called a bakery. History Ancient history Since grains ha ... f. * '' Bersama tysoniana'' Oliv. * '' Bersama yangambiensis'' L.Touss. References Geraniales genera Francoaceae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Geraniales-stub ...
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Bersama Palustris
''Bersama'' is a genus of small trees in family Francoaceae. The genus is distributed across sub-Saharan Africa. The Plant List includes this genus in family Melianthaceae. Species It contains the following species: * ''Bersama abyssinica'' Fresen. * ''Bersama lucens'' (Hochst.) Szyszył. * '' Bersama palustris'' L.Touss. * '' Bersama stayneri'' Phillips * '' Bersama swinnyi'' Phillips * '' Bersama swynnertonii'' Baker A baker is a tradesperson who bakes and sometimes sells breads and other products made of flour by using an oven or other concentrated heat source. The place where a baker works is called a bakery. History Ancient history Since grains ha ... f. * '' Bersama tysoniana'' Oliv. * '' Bersama yangambiensis'' L.Touss. References Geraniales genera Francoaceae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Geraniales-stub ...
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Bersama Stayneri
''Bersama'' is a genus of small trees in family Francoaceae. The genus is distributed across sub-Saharan Africa. The Plant List includes this genus in family Melianthaceae. Species It contains the following species: * ''Bersama abyssinica'' Fresen. * ''Bersama lucens'' (Hochst.) Szyszył. * ''Bersama palustris'' L.Touss. * '' Bersama stayneri'' Phillips * '' Bersama swinnyi'' Phillips * '' Bersama swynnertonii'' Baker A baker is a tradesperson who bakes and sometimes sells breads and other products made of flour by using an oven or other concentrated heat source. The place where a baker works is called a bakery. History Ancient history Since grains ha ... f. * '' Bersama tysoniana'' Oliv. * '' Bersama yangambiensis'' L.Touss. References Geraniales genera Francoaceae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Geraniales-stub ...
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Bersama Swinnyi
''Bersama'' is a genus of small trees in family Francoaceae. The genus is distributed across sub-Saharan Africa. The Plant List includes this genus in family Melianthaceae. Species It contains the following species: * ''Bersama abyssinica'' Fresen. * ''Bersama lucens'' (Hochst.) Szyszył. * ''Bersama palustris'' L.Touss. * ''Bersama stayneri'' Phillips * '' Bersama swinnyi'' Phillips * '' Bersama swynnertonii'' Baker A baker is a tradesperson who bakes and sometimes sells breads and other products made of flour by using an oven or other concentrated heat source. The place where a baker works is called a bakery. History Ancient history Since grains ha ... f. * '' Bersama tysoniana'' Oliv. * '' Bersama yangambiensis'' L.Touss. References Geraniales genera Francoaceae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Geraniales-stub ...
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Bersama Swynnertonii
''Bersama swynnertonii'' is a species of plant in the Francoaceae family. It is endemic to Zimbabwe. It is threatened by habitat loss. References Francoaceae Endangered plants Endemic flora of Zimbabwe Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Geraniales-stub ...
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