Bayle (other)
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Bayle (other)
Bayle can refer to: *A position in medieval France and Spain similar to that of a bailiff *Antoine Laurent Bayle, a French physician * François Bayle, a French composer of acousmatic music *George A. Bayle Jr., first to market peanut butter * Jean-Michel Bayle, a French motorcycle racer * Pierre Bayle, a philosopher *Bayle Mountain in New Hampshire, United States *Bayle Museum in Bridlington, East Yorkshire See also *Bale (other) *Beyle (other) Beyle can refer to: Given name * Beyle Schaechter-Gottesman (1920–2013), Yiddish poet and songwriter Surname * Abdirahman Duale Beyle (b. 1955 or 1956), Somali economist and Foreign Minister of Somalia * Marie-Henri Beyle (1783–1842), French ... {{disambig Occitan-language surnames ...
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Bailiff
A bailiff (from Middle English baillif, Old French ''baillis'', ''bail'' "custody") is a manager, overseer or custodian – a legal officer to whom some degree of authority or jurisdiction is given. Bailiffs are of various kinds and their offices and duties vary greatly. Another official sometimes referred to as a ''bailiff'' was the ''Vogt''. In the Holy Roman Empire a similar function was performed by the ''Amtmann''. British Isles Historic bailiffs ''Bailiff'' was the term used by the Normans for what the Saxons had called a '' reeve'': the officer responsible for executing the decisions of a court. The duty of the bailiff would thus include serving summonses and orders, and executing all warrants issued out of the corresponding court. The district within which the bailiff operated was called his '' bailiwick'', even to the present day. Bailiffs were outsiders and free men, that is, they were not usually from the bailiwick for which they were responsible. Throughout Nor ...
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Antoine Laurent Bayle
Antoine Laurent Jessé Bayle (13 January 1799 – 29 March 1858) was a French physician known for first describing paralytic dementia. He was born in Le Vernet, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, and was a nephew to pathologist Gaspard Laurent Bayle (1774–1816). Bayle studied medicine in Paris, and worked as an intern under Antoine-Athanase Royer-Collard (1768–1825) at the Charenton mental asylum. Later he became an associate professor and deputy librarian of the Faculté de Médecine de Paris. He resigned from this position in 1834 and opened a private practice. In 1822 Bayle was the first physician to provide a comprehensive description of general paresis, which is sometimes referred to as paralytic dementia, general paralysis of the insane, or "maladie de Bayle" in medical literature. In 1824 he founded the journal ''Revue médicale'', and from 1828 to 1837 was publisher of the multi-volume ''Bibliothèque de thérapeutique'' (Library of Therapeutics). Selected writings * ''Trai ...
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François Bayle
François Bayle (born 27 April 1932, in Toamasina, Madagascar) is a composer of Electronic Music, Musique concrète. He coined the term ''Acousmatic Music''. Career In the 1950s he studied with Olivier Messiaen, Pierre Schaeffer and Karlheinz Stockhausen. In 1960 he joined the Office de Radiodiffusion Télévision Française, and in 1966 was put in charge of the Groupe de Recherches Musicales (GRM). In 1975, the GRM was integrated with the new Institut national de l'audiovisuel (INA) with Bayle as its head, which post he held until 1997. During these years he organized concerts, radio broadcasts, seminars and events celebrating individual composers, supported technological developments (Syter, GRM Tools, Midi Formers, Acousmographe) and was behind innovations such as the Acousmonium and the INA-GRM recordings label. After leaving GRM in 1997, he founded his own electronic music studio, the Studio Magison, where he has devoted himself to research, writing and composition. In the ...
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Peanut Butter
Peanut butter is a food paste or spread made from ground, dry-roasted peanuts. It commonly contains additional ingredients that modify the taste or texture, such as salt, sweeteners, or emulsifiers. Peanut butter is consumed in many countries. The United States is a leading exporter of peanut butter and one of the largest consumers of peanut butter annually per capita. January 24 is National Peanut Butter Day in the United States. Peanut butter is a nutrient-rich food containing high levels of protein, several vitamins, and dietary minerals. It is typically served as a spread on bread, toast, or crackers, and used to make sandwiches (notably the peanut butter and jelly sandwich). It is also used in a number of breakfast dishes and desserts, such as granola, smoothies, crepes, cookies, brownies, or croissants. It is similar to other nut butters such as cashew butter and almond butter. History The earliest references to peanut butter can be traced to Aztec civilization ...
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Jean-Michel Bayle
Jean-Michel Bayle (born 1 April 1969) is a French former professional motorcycle racer. He was one of the most successful riders of his era, achieving success at the highest levels in both motocross and road racing. Biography Born in Manosque, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Bayle won the FIM 125cc motocross world championship in 1988, and the 250cc motocross world championship a year later. He competed in the United States in 1991, becoming the only rider ever to win all three major AMA motocross championships in the same year (Supercross, 250cc and 500cc). Having won many of the major motocross championships, Bayle became one of the few riders to switch motorcycling disciplines, going from dirt track motocross events to pavement based road race events. He competed in the 250cc road racing world championship for the Aprilia factory racing team during the 1994 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season, and in 1996 moved up to the 500cc class for the Kenny Roberts-Yamaha team. He sc ...
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Pierre Bayle
Pierre Bayle (; 18 November 1647 – 28 December 1706) was a French philosopher, author, and lexicographer. A Huguenot, Bayle fled to the Dutch Republic in 1681 because of religious persecution in France. He is best known for his '' Historical and Critical Dictionary'', whose publication began in 1697. Bayle was a notable advocate of religious toleration, and his skeptical philosophy had a significant influence on the subsequent growth and development of the European Age of Enlightenment. Bayle is commonly regarded as a forerunner of the ''Encyclopédistes'' of the mid-18th century. Biography Bayle was born at Carla-le-Comte (later renamed Carla-Bayle in his honour), near Pamiers, Ariège, France. He was educated by his father, a Calvinist minister, and at an academy at Puylaurens. In 1669, he entered a Jesuit college at Toulouse and became a Roman Catholic a month later. After seventeen months, he returned to Calvinism and fled to Geneva, where he learned about the teachin ...
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Bayle Mountain
Bayle Mountain is a mountain located in Carroll County, New Hampshire, standing above Conner Pond. See also * List of mountains in New Hampshire List of Mountains in New Hampshire is a general list of mountains in New Hampshire, with elevation. This list includes many mountains in the White Mountains range that covers about a quarter of the state, as well as mountains outside of that rang ... External links Bayle Mountain - FranklinSites.com Hiking Guide Bayle Bayle {{NewHampshire-geo-stub ...
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Bayle Museum
The Bayle Museum is a local museum located in Bridlington, England. The building it occupies, Bayle Gate (akak The Bayle) was constructed in the 1100s and is a scheduled monument, although not much is known about its origins. The museum contains historical artefacts "showcasing Bridlington's illustrious history through interactive exhibitions". The building is Grade I listed. Etymology The word ''bayle'' is derived from the French word ''baille'', which means "enclosure" or "ward". History Archaeological surveys that were done in the area have concluded that the original stonework of the structure dates back to the 12th century, when the building, it is thought, served as a gatehouse to a wooden castle built by William le Gros in 1143, although much remains unknown about the building's history before the early 14th century. In the 14th century the Bayle Gate was converted into a gatehouse to Bridlington Priory. The gatehouse housed a porter (who collected tolls for entrance ...
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Bale (other)
Bale may refer to: Packaging * Cotton bale * Hay or straw bale in farming, bound by a baler * Paper bale, a unit of paper measurement equal to ten reams * Wool bale, a standard-sized and -weighted pack of classed wool Places * Bale Zone in Oromia Region, Ethiopia ** Bale Mountains * Bale Province, Ethiopia, a former province * Sultanate of Bale, a former Muslim sultanate * Bale, Poland * Bale, Konjic, Bosnia and Herzegovina, a village * Bale, Croatia, a settlement and municipality * Bale, Norfolk, England, a village * Balé Province, Burkina Faso * Basel, Switzerland, a city whose French name is Bâle Other uses * Bale (name), a list of people with that name * Bale baronets, an extinct title in the Baronetage of England * Bail (jewelry), also spelled bale, a component of certain types of jewelry, mostly necklaces * A variant breed or type of Abyssinian horse See also * Bale shrew, a species endemic to the Bale Mountains of Ethiopia * Akar-Bale language * Ba'al * Bail (d ...
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Beyle (other)
Beyle can refer to: Given name * Beyle Schaechter-Gottesman (1920–2013), Yiddish poet and songwriter Surname * Abdirahman Duale Beyle (b. 1955 or 1956), Somali economist and Foreign Minister of Somalia * Marie-Henri Beyle (1783–1842), French writer, better known by his pen name Stendhal Marie-Henri Beyle (; 23 January 1783 – 23 March 1842), better known by his pen name Stendhal (, ; ), was a 19th-century French writer. Best known for the novels ''Le Rouge et le Noir'' (''The Red and the Black'', 1830) and ''La Chartreuse de P ... See also * Bayle (other) {{given name, type=both ...
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