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Battle Of West Hubei
The Battle of West Hubei (), was one of 22 major engagements between the National Revolutionary Army and Imperial Japanese Army during the Second Sino-Japanese War. It was also one of four major battles that took place in Hubei. It resulted in a Chinese strategic victory, although they lost more troops than the Japanese Army. Historian Barbara W. Tuchman, however, writes that the "Japanese withdrew without pursuit from what appeared to have been a training and foraging offensive to collect rice and river shipping." However, that states that it ended in a tactical draw. The Chinese government and Western media reported that the Chinese had scored a major victory. Combat The Japanese first attacked with 40,000 troops in the 2 armies of the 26th Group Army with about 50,000 troops in 3 divisions, then attacked the 2 armies of the 10th Army with about 60,000 men, and finally attacked the upper reaches of the Yangtze River with 70,000 troops. The two armies of the Jiang Fang Ar ...
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Second Sino-Japanese War
The Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) or War of Resistance (Chinese term) was a military conflict that was primarily waged between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan. The war made up the Chinese theater of the wider Pacific Theater of the Second World War. The beginning of the war is conventionally dated to the Marco Polo Bridge Incident on 7 July 1937, when a dispute between Japanese and Chinese troops in Peking escalated into a full-scale invasion. Some Chinese historians believe that the Japanese invasion of Manchuria on 18 September 1931 marks the start of the war. This full-scale war between the Chinese and the Empire of Japan is often regarded as the beginning of World War II in Asia. China fought Japan with aid from Nazi Germany, the Soviet Union, United Kingdom and the United States. After the Japanese attacks on Malaya and Pearl Harbor in 1941, the war merged with other conflicts which are generally categorized under those conflicts of World War II a ...
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Qingjiang River
The Qing River () is a right (southern) tributary of the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang) in Hubei province of south-central China., Geography Course The Qing River Headwaters originate at Tenglong Cave (Teng Long Dong) near Lichuan City, in Hubei's southwestern corner. The river is long. Its drainage area is 17,000 km², occupying large portions of the Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture and Yichang Prefecture-level city. The Qing River (Qing Jiang) confluence with the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang) is at the ancient city of Yidu in the Yichang Prefecture of Hubei. Dams The Qing River has three large dams on it: the Geheyan Dam, Gaobazhou Dam, and Shuibuya Dam. The Geheyan Dam has a ship lift that can lift vessels of up to 300 tons displacement, to allow water transport upriver from the dam. During the 1998 Yangtze River floods the dam effectively held back the Qing River (Qing Jiang) flow. There is also the Dongping Dam on the Zhongjiang River Zhongjiang Cou ...
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Military History Of Hubei
A military, also known collectively as armed forces, is a heavily armed, highly organized force primarily intended for warfare. It is typically authorized and maintained by a sovereign state, with its members identifiable by their distinct military uniform. It may consist of one or more military branches such as an army, navy, air force, space force, marines, or coast guard. The main task of the military is usually defined as defence of the state and its interests against external armed threats. In broad usage, the terms ''armed forces'' and ''military'' are often treated as synonymous, although in technical usage a distinction is sometimes made in which a country's armed forces may include both its military and other paramilitary forces. There are various forms of irregular military forces, not belonging to a recognized state; though they share many attributes with regular military forces, they are less often referred to as simply ''military''. A nation's military may f ...
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1943 In Japan
Events in the year 1943 in Japan. Incumbents *Emperor: Hirohito *Prime Minister: Hideki Tōjō Governors *Aichi Prefecture: Yukisawa Chiyoji (until 1 July); Shinji Yoshino (starting 1 July) *Akita Prefecture: Fumi (until 1 January); Katsumi Osafune (starting 1 July) *Aomori Prefecture: Shunsuke Yamada (until 31 March); Utsunomiya Kohei (starting 31 March) *Ehime Prefecture: Ryuichi Fukumoto (until 1 July); Aikawa Katsuroku (starting 1 July) *Fukui Prefecture: Nagano Wakamatsu (until 16 July); Hatsuo Kato (starting 16 July) *Fukushima Prefecture: Yoshio Araki (until 30 June); Koichi Kameyama (starting 1 July) *Gifu Prefecture: Miyoshi Shigeo *Gunma Prefecture: Goro Murata (until 22 April); Shinoyama Chiyuki (starting 22 April) *Hiroshima Prefecture: Saiichiro Miyamura (until 1 July); Sukenari Yokoyama (starting 1 July) *Ibaraki Prefecture: Tsujiyama (until 1 July); Sieve Yoshimi (starting 1 July) *Iwate Prefecture: Osamuzo Suzuki *Kagawa Prefecture: Yoshiji Kosuga *Koch ...
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1943 In China
Events in the year 1943 in China. The country had an estimated population of 444,801,000 in the mainland and 6,507,000 in Taiwan. Incumbents * President: Lin Sen (until 1 August), Chiang Kai-shek (from 1 August) * Premier: Chiang Kai-shek * Vice Premier: Kung Hsiang-hsi Events * Continuing Chinese famine of 1942-43 * 11 January - Conclusion of the Sino-British Treaty for the Relinquishment of Extra-Territorial Rights in China * 11 January - Signing of the Sino-American Treaty for the Relinquishment of Extraterritorial Rights in China * 9 - 12 May - Changjiao massacre * 12 May - 3 June - Battle of West Hubei * 20 May - Ratification and entry into force of the Sino-British Treaty for the Relinquishment of Extra-Territorial Rights in China * May - Ratification and entry into force of the Sino-American Treaty for the Relinquishment of Extraterritorial Rights in China * Disestablishment of the United States Court for China * 18 August - Start of the Linnan Campaign * 2 November - 20 ...
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Battles Of The Second Sino-Japanese War
A battle is an occurrence of combat in warfare between opposing military units of any number or size. A war usually consists of multiple battles. In general, a battle is a military engagement that is well defined in duration, area, and force commitment. An engagement with only limited commitment between the forces and without decisive results is sometimes called a skirmish. The word "battle" can also be used infrequently to refer to an entire operational campaign, although this usage greatly diverges from its conventional or customary meaning. Generally, the word "battle" is used for such campaigns if referring to a protracted combat encounter in which either one or both of the combatants had the same methods, resources, and strategic objectives throughout the encounter. Some prominent examples of this would be the Battle of the Atlantic, Battle of Britain, and Battle of Stalingrad, all in World War II. Wars and military campaigns are guided by military strategy, whereas ...
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Conflicts In 1943
Conflict may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Films * ''Conflict'' (1921 film), an American silent film directed by Stuart Paton * ''Conflict'' (1936 film), an American boxing film starring John Wayne * ''Conflict'' (1937 film), a Swedish drama film directed by Per-Axel Branner * ''Conflict'' (1938 film), a French drama film directed by Léonide Moguy * ''Conflict'' (1945 film), an American suspense film starring Humphrey Bogart * ''Catholics: A Fable'' (1973 film), or ''The Conflict'', a film starring Martin Sheen * ''Judith'' (1966 film) or ''Conflict'', a film starring Sophia Loren * ''Samar'' (1999 film) or ''Conflict'', a 1999 Indian film by Shyam Benegal Games * ''Conflict'' (series), a 2002–2008 series of war games for the PS2, Xbox, and PC * ''Conflict'' (video game), a 1989 Nintendo Entertainment System war game * '' Conflict: Middle East Political Simulator'', a 1990 strategy computer game Literature and periodicals * ''Conflict'' (novel) ...
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Changjiao, Nan County
Changjiao Town () is an urban town in and subdivision of Nan County, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China. Administrative division The town is divided into 18 villages and 1 community A community is a social unit (a group of living things) with commonality such as place, norms, religion, values, customs, or identity. Communities may share a sense of place situated in a given geographical area (e.g. a country, village, tow ..., the following areas: Haocheng Community, Sile Village, Xianfeng Village, Defu Village, Yongxing Village, Dongfeng Village, Jianan Village, Quancheng Village, Lianhe Village, Wuyi Village, Quangu Village, Xiaojiawan Village, Lianfu Village, Tongxi Village, Xizhou Village, Xingfu Village, and Bajiaoshan Village (浩成社区、思乐村、先锋村、德伏村、永兴村、东风村、浃南村、全成村、玉成村、连和村、五一村、全固村、肖家湾村、连伏村、同西村、西洲村、幸伏村、西伏村、八角山村). ...
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Changyang Tujia Autonomous County
Changyang Tujia Autonomous County () or in Tujia language known as ''Changryangf Bifzivkar Zivzirxianf'' is an autonomous county in western Hubei province, People's Republic of China. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Yichang. The county is located in the basin of the Qing River, a right tributary of the Yangtze. The river is flanked by mountains on both sides, the tallest of which - the Tianzhu Mountain - is tall. The river is dammed by the Geheyan Dam (located within the county) and the Gaoba Dam (located in the neighboring Yidu County-level City, but flooding some of the Qingjiang River valley within Changyang County as well). The resulting reservoirs provide the main water transportation route throughout much of the county. Established in 1984 with a surface area of and a population in 1984 of 399,000 inhabitants, of which 295,000 were Tujia. Administrative divisions Eight towns: * Longzhouping (), Gaojiayan (), Moshi (), Duzhenwan (), Ziq ...
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Tianzhu Mountain
Tianzhu Mountain or Mount Tianzhu () is a mountain in Anhui, China. Tianzhu Mountain is also called Mount Wan (), from which the provincial abbreviation for Anhui ("Wan") derives. Ancient names of the mountain include Mount Huo 霍山, Mount Heng 衡山 (not to be confused with Mount Heng in Hunan Province), and Taiyue 太岳. The mountain is located in Qianshan County, Anqing City. Tianzhu Mountain has 45 peaks which are collectively 1000 meters above sea level. Its highest point has an elevation of . There are two paths to reach the top, either from the east or from the west; many will try the west path first because it is the easier one. The mountain presents natural landscapes such as strange peaks, strange rocks, secluded caves, and canyons. One of the famous sites is the Mystery Valley (). It is a maze-like valley formed by the rocks falling from the mountain. The valley has 53 caves, which form a very complicated maze. Subsequently certified as a National Geopark, and ...
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Shipai Fortress
Shipai is the name of many places in China and Taiwan. * Shipai, Dongguan, a town in Guangdong Province, China * Shipai, Hunan, a place in Hunan Province, China * Shipai, Hubei, a place in Hubei Province, China * Shipai, Taipei, a place in Beitou District, Taipei, Taiwan * Shipai, Yilan, a place in northern Taiwan on the boundary of New Taipei City and Yilan County The following railway stations are named Shipai: * Shipai railway station, Guangzhou, China *Shipai metro station Shipai (, formerly transliterated as Shihpai Station until 2003) is a metro station in Shipai, Taipei, Taiwan served by Taipei Metro. In the past, the station belonged to the now-defunct Tamsui railway line. Station overview The two-level elev ...
, Taipei, Taiwan {{Disambig ...
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Yangtze River
The Yangtze or Yangzi ( or ; ) is the longest list of rivers of Asia, river in Asia, the list of rivers by length, third-longest in the world, and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country. It rises at Jari Hill in the Tanggula Mountains (Tibetan Plateau) and flows in a generally easterly direction to the East China Sea. It is the List of rivers by discharge, seventh-largest river by discharge volume in the world. Its drainage basin comprises one-fifth of the land area of China, and is home to nearly one-third of the demographics of China, country's population. The Yangtze has played a major role in the history of China, history, culture of China, culture, and economy of China. For thousands of years, the river has been used for water, irrigation, sanitation, transportation, industry, boundary-marking, and war. The prosperous Yangtze Delta generates as much as 20% of historical GDP of China, China's GDP. The Three Gorges Dam on the Yangtze is the list ...
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