Bank Of South Sudan
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Bank Of South Sudan
The Bank of South Sudan is the central bank of the Republic of South Sudan. Established in July 2011, by an Act of Parliament (The Bank of South Sudan Act, 2011), it replaced the now defunct Bank of Southern Sudan, a former branch of the Bank of Sudan, which had served as the central bank of South Sudan, during the period between February 2005 until July 2011. The bank is fully owned by the Government of South Sudan. Location The bank maintains its headquarters in the city of Juba, the capital of South Sudan, with branches in the towns of Wau, Yei and Malakal. Organization and Governance The Bank of South Sudan is the central bank of the Republic of South Sudan. It is headed by the Governor of the Bank of South Sudan. The Bank is the only institution that is constitutionally mandated to issue the South Sudanese pound. Duties The main functions of the Bank of South Sudan are: # To function as the central bank of South Sudan. # To establish and supervise conventional banking ...
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State Ownership
State ownership, also called government ownership and public ownership, is the ownership of an industry, asset, or enterprise by the state or a public body representing a community, as opposed to an individual or private party. Public ownership specifically refers to industries selling goods and services to consumers and differs from public goods and government services financed out of a government's general budget. Public ownership can take place at the national, regional, local, or municipal levels of government; or can refer to non-governmental public ownership vested in autonomous public enterprises. Public ownership is one of the three major forms of property ownership, differentiated from private, collective/cooperative, and common ownership. In market-based economies, state-owned assets are often managed and operated as joint-stock corporations with a government owning all or a controlling stake of the company's shares. This form is often referred to as a state-owne ...
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Banks Established In 2011
A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital markets. Because banks play an important role in financial stability and the economy of a country, most jurisdictions exercise a high degree of regulation over banks. Most countries have institutionalized a system known as fractional reserve banking, under which banks hold liquid assets equal to only a portion of their current liabilities. In addition to other regulations intended to ensure liquidity, banks are generally subject to minimum capital requirements based on an international set of capital standards, the Basel Accords. Banking in its modern sense evolved in the fourteenth century in the prosperous cities of Renaissance Italy but in many ways functioned as a continuation of ideas and concepts of credit and lending that had their roots in the anc ...
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Central Banks
A central bank, reserve bank, or monetary authority is an institution that manages the currency and monetary policy of a country or monetary union, and oversees their commercial banking system. In contrast to a commercial bank, a central bank possesses a monopoly on increasing the monetary base. Most central banks also have supervisory and regulatory powers to ensure the stability of member institutions, to prevent bank runs, and to discourage reckless or fraudulent behavior by member banks. Central banks in most developed nations are institutionally independent from political interference. Still, limited control by the executive and legislative bodies exists. Activities of central banks Functions of a central bank usually include: * Monetary policy: by setting the official interest rate and controlling the money supply; *Financial stability: acting as a government's banker and as the bankers' bank ("lender of last resort"); * Reserve management: managing a country's ...
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Banks Of South Sudan
A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital markets. Because banks play an important role in financial stability and the economy of a country, most jurisdictions exercise a high degree of regulation over banks. Most countries have institutionalized a system known as fractional reserve banking, under which banks hold liquid assets equal to only a portion of their current liabilities. In addition to other regulations intended to ensure liquidity, banks are generally subject to minimum capital requirements based on an international set of capital standards, the Basel Accords. Banking in its modern sense evolved in the fourteenth century in the prosperous cities of Renaissance Italy but in many ways functioned as a continuation of ideas and concepts of credit and lending that had their roots in the ...
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Commonwealth Banknote-issuing Institutions
Commonwealth banknote-issuing institutions also British Empire Paper Currency Issuers comprises a list of public, private, state-owned banks and other government bodies and Currency Boards who issued legal tender: banknotes. Africa Biafra *Bank of Biafra Botswana *Bank of Botswana British Kaffraria * British Kaffrarian Bank * Kaffrarian Colonial Bank British West Africa * West African Currency Board Bulawayo * Bulawayo Administrator's Office Cape of Good Hope *African Banking Corporation * Agricultural Bank of Queenstown *The Bank of Africa Limited * Bank of South Africa * Beaufort Bank * Cape Commercial Bank * Cape of Good Hope Bank (First) * Cape of Good Hope Bank (Second) *Colesberg Bank *Commercial Bank of Port Elizabeth *Fort Beaufort and Victoria Bank *Frontier Commercial and Agricultural Bank * George Divisional Bank * Graaf Reinet Bank *London and South African Bank *Malmesbury Agricultural and Commercial Bank *Montagu Bank *The National Bank of South Africa Li ...
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Banking In South Sudan
Established by the Bank of South Sudan Act of 2011, the Central Bank of South Sudan is statutorily mandated to regulate the operations of all financial institutions in the country, including commercial banks. The Central Bank fulfills this mandate by issuing prudential guidelines and regulations as provided for under the Act. In theory, the licensed commercial banks are obligated to operate in accordance with these laws and guidelines, but many suggest this is not happening. Before independence Prior to 9 July 2011, when South Sudan attained independence, banking operations in the country were controlled and governed by the Bank of Sudan based in Khartoum. The Sudanese central bank operated branches in South Sudan in the cities of Juba, Wau, and Malakal. The legal tender was the Sudanese Pound. Beginning in 2005, with the signing of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA), most of the Sudanese banks operating in South Sudan began to close operations. Also, as part of the CPA, th ...
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List Of Central Banks
. Central banks Central banks Central banks This is a list of central banks. Countries that are only partially recognized internationally are marked with an asterisk (*). Disappeared central banking jurisdictions * – Bank of Amsterdam (1609-1791) * – Taula de canvi de Barcelona (1401-1714) * – East African Currency Board (1919-1966) * – (''Hrvatska Državna Banka'', 1941-1945) * – National Bank of Czechoslovakia (1926–1939 and 1945-1950) and State Bank of Czechoslovakia (1950–1992) * – (1854-1875) * – Bank of Saint George (1407-1805) * – (1948-1968) and Staatsbank der DDR (1968-1990) * – Hamburger Bank (1619-1875) * – Bank of Korea (1909–1950) * – Central Bank of Manchou (1932-1945) * - Bank of Issue in Poland (1940-1945) * – (1765-1846) and (1847-1875) * – (1849-1861), itself formed through the merger of (1846-1849) and Banca di Torino (1847-1849) * – National Bank of Vietnam (1954-1975) * – Banco di Napoli, under di ...
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List Of Central Banks Of Africa
There are two African currency unions associated with multinational central banks; the West African Banque Centrale des États de l'Afrique de l'Ouest (BCEAO) and the Central African Banque des États de l'Afrique Centrale (BEAC). Members of both currency unions use the CFA Franc as their legal tender. Below is a list of the central banks and currencies of Africa. See also * Africa * Economy of Africa * List of African countries by GDP (nominal) * List of African stock exchanges * List of currencies in Africa African currency was originally formed from basic items, materials, animals and even people available in the locality to create a medium of exchange. This started to change from the 17th century onwards, as European colonial powers introduced thei ... References World Economic Outlook Database, October 2012 International Monetary Fund. Accessed on October 10, 2013. {{DEFAULTSORT:Central Banks And Currencies Of Africa Africa-related lists Currencies of Africa
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Economy Of South Sudan
South Sudan became the world's newest country and Africa's 55th nation on 9th July , 2011. The conflict, which started in December 2013, undermined economic development achieved since independence, making humanitarian work difficult to conduct within the country. As such, South Sudan is facing economic stagnation and instability in its 10 years after independence. Moreover, poverty is widespread throughout the country as a result of inter-communal conflict, displacement, and external fear. The economy of South Sudan is $3.681 billion by gross domestic product as of 2019, being one of the most oil dependent economies in the world, with 98% of government's annual operating budget and 80% of its gross domestic product (GDP) derived from oil, despite being endowed with adequate natural resources. It has a very fertile agricultural land and vast quantities of livestock. The livestock include over 60 million cattle, sheep and goats. Instability, unsatisfactory governance, and corruptio ...
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List Of Banks In South Sudan
This is a list of commercial banks in South Sudan. : African National Bank : Afriland First Bank South Sudan : Agricultural Bank of South Sudan : Buffalo Commercial Bank : Charter One Bank South Sudan : Commercial Bank of Ethiopia (South Sudan) : Cooperative Bank of South Sudan : Ecobank South Sudan : Eden Commercial Bank : Equity Bank South Sudan Limited : International Commercial Bank : Ivory Bank : KCB Bank South Sudan Limited : Kush Bank Plc : Liberty Commercial Bank : National Bank of Egypt Juba : Mountain Trade and Development Bank : National Credit Bank : Nile Commercial Bank : Opportunity Bank South Sudan : Southern Rock Bank : People's Bank Plc : Phoenix Commercial Bank : Qatar National Bank : Regent African Bank : Royal Express Bank : South Sudan Commercial Bank : Stanbic Bank South Sudan Limited : Alpha Commercial Bank : Ebony National Bank : St. Theresa Rural Development Bank See also References External links Website of Buffalo Commercial Bank {{Africa t ...
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Ministry Of Finance And Economic Planning (South Sudan)
The Ministry of Finance and Planning is a ministry of the Government of South Sudan. List of Ministers of Finance and Economic Planning * David Deng Athorbie, July 2011 - August 2011 * Kosti Manibe Ngai, August 2011 - 2013 * Marial Awou, 2013 *Aggrey Tisa Sabuni, October 2013 - January 2015 * David Deng Athorbie, January 2015 - July 2016 *Stephen Dhieu Dau, July 2016 - March 2018 *Salvatore Garang, March 2018 - September 2020 * Athian Ding Athian, September 2020 - November 2021 *Agak Achuil Lual, November 2021 - August 2022 *Dier Tong Ngor, August 2022 - References See also * Bank of South Sudan Finance and Economic Planning South Sudan South Sudan, Finance and Economic Planning 2011 establishments in South Sudan South Sudan South Sudan (; din, Paguot Thudän), officially the Republic of South Sudan ( din, Paankɔc Cuëny Thudän), is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered by Ethiopia, Sudan, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the ...
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