Badumna Hirsuta
''Badumna'' is a genus of intertidal spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1890. They are harmless spiders that can be found around human structures and buildings. The most well-known species is '' B. insignis'', also known as the "black house spider" or "black window spider". Description They are medium to large cribellate spiders. The carapace is pale brown to a darker brown in color, with long or small brown hairs being found besides smaller white hairs. The opisthosoma has a dark striping or spotting. Distribution Most of the species are considered to be endemic in the Indo-Australian region, but some have been introduced elsewhere. '' B. longinqua'' is the only species introduced to North America, now found in urban areas along California's Pacific coast. ''B. insignis'' has also been found in Japan, though it is thought it was introduced. Species it contains sixteen species: *''Badumna arguta'' (Simon, 1906) – Australia (Queensland) *''Badumna bi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Badumna Longinqua
''Badumna longinqua'' or the grey house spider is a species of spiders in the family Desidae. Native to eastern Australia, it has been introduced into New Zealand, Japan, the United States, Mexico, and Uruguay. Description ''Badumna longinqua'' is an average-sized spider, with males attaining a maximum length of no more than , while females are marginally larger with a maximum body length of . Its common name, grey house spider, is due to colouration on the cephalothorax and abdomen, which are carpeted with light-grey hairs and spot-like markings and legs, which are purplish-brown in colour with hairs arranged into stripes on each leg. The similarly coloured brown carapace darkens nearer the chelicerae and eyes. Its eight eyes are small and black, with the front middle pair exceptionally larger at approximately 1 and a half times the size of surrounding eyes.Simo, M., Laborda, A., Jorge, C., Guerrero, J. C., Dias, M. A., & Castro, M. (2011). Introduction, distribution and habit ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Henry Roughton Hogg
Henry Roughton Hogg (9 February 1846 – 30 November 1923) was a British amateur arachnologist. Biography Born in Stockwell, Surrey, he attended Uppingham School from 1859-1862, and later studied at Christ's College, Cambridge, where he obtained his BA in 1868 and his MA in 1873. He settled in Australia in 1873 and took up business in Melbourne, founding the firm of Hogg, Robinson & Co. He married in 1881, and in 1900 returned to England and settled in the London district of Kensington. He became chairman of Sunderland District Electric Tramways ltd and a director of Sanderson, Murray & Elder Ltd. Hogg was a specialist of the spiders of Australia and New Zealand. He was a fellow and honorary treasurer of the Royal Society of Victoria, as well as a fellow of both the Zoological and Botanical Societies of London. He bequeathed his collections to the Natural History Museum of London. The genus ''Hoggicosa'' is named for the author. He died on the 30th November, 1923 and was bur ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Badumna Tangae
''Badumna'' is a genus of intertidal spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1890. They are harmless spiders that can be found around human structures and buildings. The most well-known species is '' B. insignis'', also known as the "black house spider" or "black window spider". Description They are medium to large cribellate spiders. The carapace is pale brown to a darker brown in color, with long or small brown hairs being found besides smaller white hairs. The opisthosoma has a dark striping or spotting. Distribution Most of the species are considered to be endemic in the Indo-Australian region, but some have been introduced elsewhere. '' B. longinqua'' is the only species introduced to North America, now found in urban areas along California's Pacific coast. ''B. insignis'' has also been found in Japan, though it is thought it was introduced. Species it contains sixteen species: *''Badumna arguta'' (Simon, 1906) – Australia (Queensland) *''Badumna bi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Badumna Socialis
''Badumna'' is a genus of intertidal spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1890. They are harmless spiders that can be found around human structures and buildings. The most well-known species is '' B. insignis'', also known as the "black house spider" or "black window spider". Description They are medium to large cribellate spiders. The carapace is pale brown to a darker brown in color, with long or small brown hairs being found besides smaller white hairs. The opisthosoma has a dark striping or spotting. Distribution Most of the species are considered to be endemic in the Indo-Australian region, but some have been introduced elsewhere. '' B. longinqua'' is the only species introduced to North America, now found in urban areas along California's Pacific coast. ''B. insignis'' has also been found in Japan, though it is thought it was introduced. Species it contains sixteen species: *''Badumna arguta'' (Simon, 1906) – Australia (Queensland) *''Badumna bi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Badumna Senilella
''Badumna'' is a genus of intertidal spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1890. They are harmless spiders that can be found around human structures and buildings. The most well-known species is '' B. insignis'', also known as the "black house spider" or "black window spider". Description They are medium to large cribellate spiders. The carapace is pale brown to a darker brown in color, with long or small brown hairs being found besides smaller white hairs. The opisthosoma has a dark striping or spotting. Distribution Most of the species are considered to be endemic in the Indo-Australian region, but some have been introduced elsewhere. '' B. longinqua'' is the only species introduced to North America, now found in urban areas along California's Pacific coast. ''B. insignis'' has also been found in Japan, though it is thought it was introduced. Species it contains sixteen species: *''Badumna arguta'' (Simon, 1906) – Australia (Queensland) *''Badumna bi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Badumna Scalaris
''Badumna'' is a genus of intertidal spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1890. They are harmless spiders that can be found around human structures and buildings. The most well-known species is '' B. insignis'', also known as the "black house spider" or "black window spider". Description They are medium to large cribellate spiders. The carapace is pale brown to a darker brown in color, with long or small brown hairs being found besides smaller white hairs. The opisthosoma has a dark striping or spotting. Distribution Most of the species are considered to be endemic in the Indo-Australian region, but some have been introduced elsewhere. '' B. longinqua'' is the only species introduced to North America, now found in urban areas along California's Pacific coast. ''B. insignis'' has also been found in Japan, though it is thought it was introduced. Species it contains sixteen species: *''Badumna arguta'' (Simon, 1906) – Australia (Queensland) *''Badumna bi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Badumna Pilosa
''Badumna'' is a genus of intertidal spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1890. They are harmless spiders that can be found around human structures and buildings. The most well-known species is '' B. insignis'', also known as the "black house spider" or "black window spider". Description They are medium to large cribellate spiders. The carapace is pale brown to a darker brown in color, with long or small brown hairs being found besides smaller white hairs. The opisthosoma has a dark striping or spotting. Distribution Most of the species are considered to be endemic in the Indo-Australian region, but some have been introduced elsewhere. '' B. longinqua'' is the only species introduced to North America, now found in urban areas along California's Pacific coast. ''B. insignis'' has also been found in Japan, though it is thought it was introduced. Species it contains sixteen species: *''Badumna arguta'' (Simon, 1906) – Australia (Queensland) *''Badumna bi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Badumna Microps
''Badumna'' is a genus of intertidal spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1890. They are harmless spiders that can be found around human structures and buildings. The most well-known species is '' B. insignis'', also known as the "black house spider" or "black window spider". Description They are medium to large cribellate spiders. The carapace is pale brown to a darker brown in color, with long or small brown hairs being found besides smaller white hairs. The opisthosoma has a dark striping or spotting. Distribution Most of the species are considered to be endemic in the Indo-Australian region, but some have been introduced elsewhere. '' B. longinqua'' is the only species introduced to North America, now found in urban areas along California's Pacific coast. ''B. insignis'' has also been found in Japan, though it is thought it was introduced. Species it contains sixteen species: *''Badumna arguta'' (Simon, 1906) – Australia (Queensland) *''Badumna bi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Badumna Maculata
''Badumna'' is a genus of intertidal spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1890. They are harmless spiders that can be found around human structures and buildings. The most well-known species is '' B. insignis'', also known as the "black house spider" or "black window spider". Description They are medium to large cribellate spiders. The carapace is pale brown to a darker brown in color, with long or small brown hairs being found besides smaller white hairs. The opisthosoma has a dark striping or spotting. Distribution Most of the species are considered to be endemic in the Indo-Australian region, but some have been introduced elsewhere. '' B. longinqua'' is the only species introduced to North America, now found in urban areas along California's Pacific coast. ''B. insignis'' has also been found in Japan, though it is thought it was introduced. Species it contains sixteen species: *''Badumna arguta'' (Simon, 1906) – Australia (Queensland) *''Badumna bi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Ludwig Carl Christian Koch
Ludwig Carl Christian Koch (8 November 1825 – 1 November 1908) was a German entomologist and arachnologist. He was born in Regensburg, Germany, and died in Nuremberg, Germany. He studied in Nuremberg, initially law, but then turned to medicine and science. From 1850, he practiced as a physician in the Wöhrd district of Nuremberg. He is considered among the four most influential scientists on insects and spiders in the second half of the 19th century. He wrote numerous works on the arachinoids of Europe, Siberia, and Australia. His work earned him worldwide reputation as "Spider Koch". Sometimes confused with his father Carl Ludwig Koch (1778–1857), another famous arachnologist, his name is abbreviated L.Koch on species descriptions; his father's name is abbreviated C.L.Koch Pierre Bonnet. ''Bibliographia araneorum,'' (1945) Les frères Doularoude (Toulouse). Works ''Die Arachniden Australiens'' (1871-1883), his major work on Australian spiders, was completed by Eugen ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Badumna Hygrophila
''Badumna'' is a genus of intertidal spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1890. They are harmless spiders that can be found around human structures and buildings. The most well-known species is '' B. insignis'', also known as the "black house spider" or "black window spider". Description They are medium to large cribellate spiders. The carapace is pale brown to a darker brown in color, with long or small brown hairs being found besides smaller white hairs. The opisthosoma has a dark striping or spotting. Distribution Most of the species are considered to be endemic in the Indo-Australian region, but some have been introduced elsewhere. '' B. longinqua'' is the only species introduced to North America, now found in urban areas along California's Pacific coast. ''B. insignis'' has also been found in Japan, though it is thought it was introduced. Species it contains sixteen species: *''Badumna arguta'' (Simon, 1906) – Australia (Queensland) *''Badumna bi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types. [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |