Aspidoceratidae
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Aspidoceratidae
The Aspidoceratidae comprise a family of middle and upper Jurassic ammonites that make up part of the superfamily Perisphinctoidea, characterized by evolute shells, commonly stocky, that tend to develop tubercles. The Aspidoceratidae are thought to be derived from the Perisphinctidae and have been subdivided into three subfamilies, the Aspidoceratinae, Peltoceratinae, and Simoceratinae. Subfamilies and genera * Aspidoceratinae Zittel 1895 ** '' Aspidoceras'' ** '' Chinamecaceras'' Cantu-Chapa 2006 ** ''Epaspidoceras'' ** '' Euaspidoceras'' ** ''Orthaspidoceras'' * Peltoceratinae Spath 1924 ** ''Peltoceras'' ** '' Peltoceratoides'' ** ''Rursiceras'' * Simoceratinae The Simoceratinae is a subfamily in the Aspidoceratidae The Aspidoceratidae comprise a family of middle and upper Jurassic ammonites that make up part of the superfamily Perisphinctoidea, characterized by evolute shells, commonly stocky, tha ... ** '' Simoceras'' ** '' Virgatosimoceras'' References * Arkel ...
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Aspidoceratidae
The Aspidoceratidae comprise a family of middle and upper Jurassic ammonites that make up part of the superfamily Perisphinctoidea, characterized by evolute shells, commonly stocky, that tend to develop tubercles. The Aspidoceratidae are thought to be derived from the Perisphinctidae and have been subdivided into three subfamilies, the Aspidoceratinae, Peltoceratinae, and Simoceratinae. Subfamilies and genera * Aspidoceratinae Zittel 1895 ** '' Aspidoceras'' ** '' Chinamecaceras'' Cantu-Chapa 2006 ** ''Epaspidoceras'' ** '' Euaspidoceras'' ** ''Orthaspidoceras'' * Peltoceratinae Spath 1924 ** ''Peltoceras'' ** '' Peltoceratoides'' ** ''Rursiceras'' * Simoceratinae The Simoceratinae is a subfamily in the Aspidoceratidae The Aspidoceratidae comprise a family of middle and upper Jurassic ammonites that make up part of the superfamily Perisphinctoidea, characterized by evolute shells, commonly stocky, tha ... ** '' Simoceras'' ** '' Virgatosimoceras'' References * Arkel ...
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Aspidoceras
''Aspidoceras'' is an extinct ammonoid cephalopod genus belonging to the family Aspidoceratidae. Taxonomy ''Aspidoceras'', named by Zittel, 1868, is the type genus for the persphictacian family Aspidoceratidae and subfamily Aspidoceratinae in which it is included. It is considered related to genera like '' Chinamecaceras'', '' Cubaspidoceras'', '' Euaspidoceras'', '' Extranodites'', '' Intranodites'', '' Neaspidoceras'', '' Oligopsychopsis'', ''Orthaspidoceras'', '' Schaireria'' and '' Simaspidoceras''. Selected species *† ''Aspidoceras argobbae'' Dacque 1905 *†'' Aspidoceras catalaunicum'' Loriol 1872 *† ''Aspidoceras somalicum'' Dacque 1905 *†'' Aspidoceras supraspinosum'' Dacque 1905 Fossil record ''Aspidoceras'' mainly lived during the Late Jurassic ( Oxfordian) until Cretaceous (Berriasian), with a fairly broad distribution. Fossils have been found in Italy, Chile, Spain, Algeria, Antarctica, Argentina, Ethiopia, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Iran, Madagascar, ...
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Epaspidoceras
''Epaspidoceras'' is an extinct ammonoid cephalopod genus belonging to the order Ammonitida, family Aspidoceratidae. These cephalopods were fast-moving nektonic carnivores. They lived during the Jurassic (Kimmeridgian In the geologic timescale, the Kimmeridgian is an age in the Late Jurassic Epoch and a stage in the Upper Jurassic Series. It spans the time between 157.3 ± 1.0 Ma and 152.1 ± 0.9 Ma (million years ago). The Kimmeridgian follows the Oxfordian ...). References ;Notes ;Web Links Organism names* C. SartIl kimmeridgiano delle prealpi veneto-trentine: fauna e biostratigrafia Jurassic ammonites Kimmeridgian life Ammonitida genera Aspidoceratidae {{Ammonitina-stub ...
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Orthaspidoceras
''Orthaspidoceras'' is an extinct ammonoid cephalopod genus belonging to the family Aspidoceratidae. These nektonic carnivores lived during the Jurassic The Jurassic ( ) is a Geological period, geologic period and System (stratigraphy), stratigraphic system that spanned from the end of the Triassic Period million years ago (Mya) to the beginning of the Cretaceous Period, approximately Mya. The J ... period, Kimmeridgian age.Sepkoski, JacSepkoski's Online Genus Database – Cephalopoda Description Shells of ''Orthaspidoceras'' are medium or large-sized, with a diameter reaching about . These shells are relatively involute and thick, with a quadrate-rounded or depressed whorls. The ornamentation consists of a row of coarse tubercles and fine streaks. Distribution Jurassic deposites of Italy, Mexico, Switzerland and Yemen
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Peltoceratinae
The Peltoceratinae comprise a subfamily in the Aspidoceratidae, (middle and upper Jurassic perisphinctacean ammonites). Genera in the Peltoceratinae have sharply ribbed inner whorls and outer whorls that bear spines or tubercles, or have coarse simple ribs. Among these are giant forms with simple peristomes (aperture openings) that occur along with smaller forms with lappets. Derivation of the Peltoceratinae seems most likely to be from the Pseudoperisphinctinae. References *Arkell et al., 1957. Mesozoic Ammonoidea. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part L (Ammonoidea). Geol Soc of America and Univ Kansas Press. Jurassic ammonites Aspidoceratidae {{Ammonitina-stub ...
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Aspidoceratinae
The Aspidoceratinae is a subfamily in the perisphictacean ammonite family, Aspidoceratidae found world wide in middle and upper Jurassic sediments. Aspidoceratinae differ from Peltoceratinae in that the early biplicate ribbed stage is lacking, or greatly reduced, and no forms with lappets are known. Aptycus are bivalved and very durable, and in the "lower Kimmeridgian form Aptychus beds, containing few or no ammonites". (Kimmeridgian is middle Upper Jurassic, follows the Oxfordian and predates the Tithonian). The earliest Aspidoceratinae occur with the first Peltoceratinae, and likewise are probably derived from within the Perisphinctidae Perisphinctidae is a family of Middle and Upper Jurassic discoidal ammonites in the order Ammonitida. They have a shell morphology that is mostly evolute, typically with biplicate, simple, or triplicate ribbing. Large forms have simple aperture ... References ;Notes ;Bibliography * Arkell, et al., 1957. Mesozoic Ammonoidea. Treatise on ...
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Simoceratinae
The Simoceratinae is a subfamily in the Aspidoceratidae, a family of ammonites in the Perisphinctaceae Perisphinctoidea, formerly Perisphinctaceae, is a superfamily of Middle Jurassic (Bajocian) to Lower Cretaceous (Barremian) ammonites, commonly with evolute shells with strong ribbing that typically divides about mid flank before crossing the ven ..., that lived during most of the Late Jurassic, especially in the Pacific and Tethyan realms. Early genera more closely resemble Perisphictidae and have constricted apertures. Later, more aberrant forms are unconstricted and develop grooved or concave venters. ''References'' * Arkell, et al., 1957. Mesozoic Ammonoidea. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part L. (Ammonoidea). Geol Soc of America and Univ Kansas Press. Jurassic ammonites Aspidoceratidae {{Ammonitina-stub ...
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Peltoceras
''Peltoceras'' is an extinct ammonite genus from the aspidoceratid subfamily Peltoceratinae that lived during the later part of the Middle Jurassic (U Callovian In the geologic timescale, the Callovian is an age and stage in the Middle Jurassic, lasting between 166.1 ± 4.0 Ma (million years ago) and 163.5 ± 4.0 Ma. It is the last stage of the Middle Jurassic, following the Bathonian and preceding the ...). The shell of ''Peltoceras'' is evolute with whorls hardly embracing, so that all whorls are mostly exposed. The outer rim, which is known as the venter, aligning with the lower part or belly of the animal, is nearly flat. Inner whorls have strong ribs that bifurcate and trifurcate on the ventral margin. The outer whorls have large simple ribs and two rows of massive lateral tubercles, the outer row developing first. References * Arkell, et al., 1957. Mesozoic Ammonoidea; Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part L. (Ammonoidea) p. L335-336. Geol Soc of America ...
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Euaspidoceras
''Euaspidoceras'' is an extinct ammonoid cephalopod genus that lived during the Middle Jurassic. Ancestor of ''Euaspidoceras'' is probably ''Aspidoceras''. It is considered related to genera like ''Orthaspidoceras ''Orthaspidoceras'' is an extinct ammonoid cephalopod genus belonging to the family Aspidoceratidae. These nektonic carnivores lived during the Jurassic period, Kimmeridgian In the geologic timescale, the Kimmeridgian is an age in the Late J ...'', '' Simaspidoceras'', and '' Intranodites''. Species *'' Euaspidoceras ajax'' Leanza 1947 *'' Euaspidoceras davouxi'' Bert and Bonnot 2004 *'' Euaspidoceras babeanum'' d’Orbigny, 1848 *'' Euaspidoceras perarmatum'' J. Sowerby, 1822 *'' Euaspidoceras veranadaense'' Parent 2006 Distribution ''Euaspidoceras'' species may be found in the Jurassic of Argentina, France, Germany, India, Italy, Madagascar, Saudi Arabia, Spain, the United Kingdom and Yemen. References ;Notes ;Bibliography *Arkell, et al.,1957. Mesozo ...
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Rursiceras
''Rursiceras'' is a Jurassic The Jurassic ( ) is a Geological period, geologic period and System (stratigraphy), stratigraphic system that spanned from the end of the Triassic Period million years ago (Mya) to the beginning of the Cretaceous Period, approximately Mya. The J ... ammonite belonging to the ammonitid. Distribution France and Switzerland References ;Notes Jurassic ammonites Ammonitida genera Aspidoceratidae {{Ammonitina-stub ...
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Perisphinctoidea
Perisphinctoidea, formerly Perisphinctaceae, is a superfamily of Middle Jurassic (Bajocian) to Lower Cretaceous (Barremian) ammonites, commonly with evolute shells with strong ribbing that typically divides about mid flank before crossing the venter. Classification Some 16 families have been recognized in the Perisphinctoidea. The following is based on Donovan ''et al.'' 1981Donovan, Callomon and Howarth 1981 Classification of the Jurassic Ammonitina; Systematics Association. with modification from the Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part L (1957) * Perisphinctidae: Middle and Upper Jurassic root stock, derived from the Stephanoceratidae (Middle Jurassic direct derivatives of the Perisphinctidae) * Morphiceratidae * Tulitidae * Reineckeiidae *Pachyceratidae * Aspidoceratidae (early Upper Jurassic (Oxfordian) derivatives of Perisphinctidae) *Aulacostephanidae *Ataxioceratidae (mid Upper Jurassic (Kimmeridgian) derivatives of the Ataxioceratidae) * Dorsoplanitidae ...
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