Artificial Objects
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Artificial Objects
The term artificial objects is closely associated with man made or not naturally occurring items that have been sent into space. This is a list of lists of artificial objects in space found on Wikipedia. * :Lists of artificial objects sent into space * :Lists of space missions * Lists of spacecraft ** :Lists of spacecraft *List of Solar System probes ** List of active Solar System probes **List of space telescopes * :Lists of satellites orbiting earth *List of extraterrestrial orbiters ** List of artificial objects in heliocentric orbit, those that orbit the Sun *List of landings on extraterrestrial bodies *List of artificial objects on extra-terrestrial surfaces locations excluding: **List of artificial objects on Venus **List of artificial objects on the Moon **List of artificial objects on Mars *List of artificial objects leaving the Solar System For the general concept of artificial see Artificiality. For artificial objects not in space, see :Inventions or List of inventions. ...
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Man Made
Artificiality (the state of being artificial or manmade) is the state of being the product of intentional human manufacture, rather than occurring naturally through processes not involving or requiring human activity. Connotations Artificiality often carries with it the implication of being false, counterfeit, or deceptive. The philosopher Aristotle wrote in his ''Rhetoric'': However, artificiality does not necessarily have a negative connotation, as it may also reflect the ability of humans to replicate forms or functions arising in nature, as with an artificial heart or artificial intelligence. Political scientist and artificial intelligence expert Herbert A. Simon observes that "some artificial things are imitations of things in nature, and the imitation may use either the same basic materials as those in the natural object or quite different materials.Herbert A. Simon, ''The Sciences of the Artificial'' (1996), p. 4. Simon distinguishes between the artificial and the synthe ...
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List Of Artificial Objects On Extra-terrestrial Surfaces
This is a partial list of artificial objects left on extraterrestrial surfaces. Artificial objects on Venus Artificial objects on the Moon Artificial objects on Mars Artificial objects on other extraterrestrial bodies Estimated total masses of objects Gallery File:Mars3_lander_vsm.jpg, Mars 3 lander at the Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics in Russia File:MER Spirit Lander Pan Sol16-A18R1 br2.jpg, MER-A ''Spirit'' rover lander File:Apollo15LunarRover.jpg, Apollo 15 Lunar Roving Vehicle in its final resting place on the Moon File:Huygens probe model.jpg, Scale model of the '' Huygens'' probe which landed on Titan File:Venera-4_capsule_in_museum.JPG, Venera 4 See also * Sample return mission and Moon rock * List of artificial objects leaving the Solar System * List of landings on extraterrestrial bodies This is a list of all spacecraft landings on other planets and bodies in the Solar System, including soft landings and both intended and unintended har ...
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Human Presence In Space
Human presence in space is about humanity in space, particularly about all anthropogenic presence in space and human activity in space, that is in outer space and in a broader sense also on any extraterrestrial astronomical body. Humans have been present in space either, in the common sense, through their direct presence and activity like human spaceflight, or through mediation of their presence and activity like with uncrewed spaceflight, making "telepresence" possible. Human presence in space, particularly through mediation, can take many physical forms from space debris, uncrewed spacecraft, artificial satellites, space observatories, crewed spacecraft, art in space, to human outposts in outer space such as space stations. While human presence in space, particularly its continuation and permanence can be a goal in itself, human presence can have a range of purposes and modes from space exploration, commercial use of space to space settlement or even colonization and ...
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List Of Inventions
The timeline of historic inventions is a chronological list of particularly important or significant technological inventions and their inventors, where known. Paleolithic The dates listed in this section refer to the earliest evidence of an invention found and dated by archaeologists (or in a few cases, suggested by indirect evidence). Dates are often approximate and change as more research is done, reported and seen. Older examples of any given technology are often found. The locations listed are for the site where the earliest solid evidence has been found, but especially for the earlier inventions, there is little certainty how close that may be to where the invention took place. Lower Paleolithic The Lower Paleolithic period lasted over 3 million years, and corresponds to the human species prior to the emergence of ''Homo sapiens''. The original divergence between humans and chimpanzees occurred 13 ( Mya), however interbreeding continued until as recently as 4 Ma, with the ...
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Artificiality
Artificiality (the state of being artificial or manmade) is the state of being the product of intentional human manufacture, rather than occurring naturally through processes not involving or requiring human activity. Connotations Artificiality often carries with it the implication of being false, counterfeit, or deceptive. The philosopher Aristotle wrote in his '' Rhetoric'': However, artificiality does not necessarily have a negative connotation, as it may also reflect the ability of humans to replicate forms or functions arising in nature, as with an artificial heart or artificial intelligence. Political scientist and artificial intelligence expert Herbert A. Simon observes that "some artificial things are imitations of things in nature, and the imitation may use either the same basic materials as those in the natural object or quite different materials.Herbert A. Simon, ''The Sciences of the Artificial'' (1996), p. 4. Simon distinguishes between the artificial and the synt ...
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List Of Artificial Objects Leaving The Solar System
The artificial objects leaving the Solar System are all space probes and the upper stages of their launch vehicles, all launched by NASA. Three of the probes, ''Voyager 1'', ''Voyager 2'', and ''New Horizons'' are still functioning and are regularly contacted by radio communication, while ''Pioneer 10'' and ''Pioneer 11'' are now derelict. In addition to these spacecraft, some upper stages and de-spin weights are leaving the Solar System, assuming they continue on their trajectories. These objects are ''leaving'' the Solar System because their velocity and direction are taking them away from the Sun, and at their distance from the Sun, its gravitational pull is not sufficient to pull these objects back or into orbit. They are not impervious to the gravitational pull of the Sun and are being slowed, but are still traveling in excess of escape velocity to leave the Solar System and coast into interstellar space. Planetary exploration probes *''Pioneer 10'' – launched in 1972, ...
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List Of Artificial Objects On Mars
The following table is a partial list of artificial objects on the surface of Mars, consisting of spacecraft which were launched from Earth. Although most are defunct after having served their purpose, the ''Curiosity'' rover, ''Perseverance'' rover, ''Ingenuity'' helicopter, and ''Zhurong'' rover are all active. China's Tianwen-1 spacecraft is the most recent artificial object to land safely on Mars, with Mars 3 and ''Tianwen-1 remote camera'' the heaviest and lightest Martian spacecraft respectively. The table does not include smaller objects, such as springs, fragments, parachutes and heat shields. , there are 14 missions with objects on the surface of Mars. Some of these missions contain multiple spacecraft. List of landers and vehicles In this listing, it is implied that each mission left debris according to its design. For example, the ''Schiaparelli'' EDM lander likely exploded on impact, creating an unknown number of fragments at one location. At another location, the ...
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List Of Artificial Objects On The Moon
This is a partial list of artificial materials left on the Moon, many during the missions of the Apollo program. The table below does not include lesser Apollo mission artificial objects, such as a hammer and other tools, retroreflectors, Apollo Lunar Surface Experiments Packages, or the commemorative, artistic, and personal objects left by the twelve Apollo astronauts, such as the United States flags, the commemorative plaques attached to the ladders of the six Apollo Lunar Modules, the silver astronaut pin left by Alan Bean in honor of Clifton C. Williams whom he replaced, the Bible left by David Scott, the ''Fallen Astronaut'' statuette and memorial plaque placed by the crew of Apollo 15, the Apollo 11 goodwill messages disc, or the golf balls Alan Shepard hit during an Apollo 14 moonwalk. Five S-IVB third stages of Saturn V rockets from the Apollo program crashed into the Moon, and are the heaviest human-made objects on the lunar surface. Humans have left over of material o ...
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List Of Artificial Objects On Venus
The following table is a partial list of artificial objects on the surface of the planet Venus. They have been abandoned after having served their purpose. The list does not include smaller objects such as parachutes or heatshields. List of artificial objects on Venus Notes See also * List of artificial objects on extra-terrestrial surfaces * Timeline of planetary exploration References External links

* (in German language, German) * . NASA * . Donald P. Mitchell {{DEFAULTSORT:Artificial objects on Venus Venus Missions to Venus Lists of coordinates Venus-related lists Spacecraft by disposition, Venus Lists of artificial objects sent into space, Venus ...
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List Of Landings On Extraterrestrial Bodies
This is a list of all spacecraft landings on other planets and bodies in the Solar System, including soft landings and both intended and unintended hard impacts. The list includes orbiters that were intentionally crashed, but not orbiters which later crashed in an unplanned manner due to orbital decay. Landings Colour key: : Planets Mercury Venus Mars Jupiter Jupiter is a gas giant with a very large atmospheric pressure and internal temperature and thus there is no known hard surface on which to "land". All missions listed here are impacts on Jupiter. Saturn Saturn is a gas giant with a very large atmospheric pressure and internal temperature and thus there is no known hard surface on which to "land". All missions listed here are impacts on Saturn. Planetary moons Earth's Moon Moons of Mars ; Phobos Moons of Saturn ; Titan Other bodies Asteroids Comets See also *Deliberate crash landings on extraterrestrial bodies *List of artificial objects on ...
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:Category:Lists Of Artificial Objects Sent Into Space
{{cat main, Lists of artificial objects sent into space Artificial objects Spacecraft by disposition Artificial objects The term artificial objects is closely associated with man made or not naturally occurring items that have been sent into space. This is a list of lists of artificial objects in space found on Wikipedia. * :Lists of artificial objects sent into s ...
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