Armenian National Council (1917-18)
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Armenian National Council (1917-18)
The following institutions use, or have used, the name of Armenian National Council: *Armenian National Council (1917–18), initially based in Tbilisi, which declared the independence of the First Republic of Armenia in 1918 *Armenian National Council of Karabakh, also referred to as People's Government of Karabakh before the rename in September 1918 to Karabakh Council *Armenian National Council of Baku Armenian National Council in Baku was a representative body of the Armenians residing on the Azerbaijani territory. When the Yerevan-based Armenian Congress of Eastern Armenians was established in October 1917, it united the Armenian National ...
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Armenian National Council (1917–18)
The Armenian National Council ( hy, Հայոց Ազգային Խորհուրդ) was a permanent executive body formed by the Armenian National Congress in Tbilisi (then in the Russian Empire) in October 1917. The Council was responsible for creating the First Republic of Armenia in May 1918, the first independent Armenian state since the Middle Ages. Composition The Council consisted of 15 members, under the chairmanship of Avetis Aharonian. Although the Armenian National Congress was dominated by the Dashnak Party, to compromise with other political groups, the Dashnaks only took six of the available seats on the council. The original 15 members were as follows: *Avetis Aharonyan (Dashnak Party), chairman *Aram Manukian (Dashnak Party) *Nikol Aghbalian (Dashnak Party) * Ruben Ter-Minasian (Dashnak Party) * Khachatur Karjikian (Dashnak Party) * Artashes Babalian (Dashnak Party) * Samson Harutiunian (Populist Party) * Mikayel Papadjanian (Populist Party) *Misha (Mikayel) Gharabeki ...
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First Republic Of Armenia
The First Republic of Armenia, officially known at the time of its existence as the Republic of Armenia ( hy, Հայաստանի Հանրապետութիւն), was the first modern Armenian state since the loss of Armenian statehood in the Middle Ages. The republic was established in the Armenian-populated territories of the disintegrated Russian Empire, known as Eastern Armenia or Russian Armenia. The leaders of the government came mostly from the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF or Dashnaktsutyun). The First Republic of Armenia bordered the Democratic Republic of Georgia to the north, the Ottoman Empire to the west, Persia to the south, and the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic to the east. It had a total land area of roughly 70,000 km2, and a population of 1.3 million. The Armenian National Council declared the independence of Armenia on 28 May 1918. From its very onset, Armenia was plagued with a variety of domestic and foreign issues. A humanitarian crisis emerged ...
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Armenian National Council Of Karabakh
The Karabakh Council () was the unrecognised government over Mountainous Karabagh (Nagorno-Karabakh) in eastern Armenia between 1918 and 1920. The council's body was elected by the assembly of Mountainous Karabakh—the representative body of the people of Nagorno-Karabakh—on 27 July 1918. Initially it was called the People's Government of Karabakh, but in September 1918 it was renamed into the Karabakh Council. The Karabakh Council's control throughout 1918–1920 did not exceed the ethnic Armenian locales of Karabakh which were subordinate to them. The council's statehood related to the historical Artsakh province and the modern-day self-proclaimed Republic of Artsakh founded in 1991. Its capital was the city of Shushi (Shusha). Formation According to Armenian sources the Karabakh Council was an independent national government which exercised its powers during the periods following the congresses. Emanuele Aliprandi, an Italian writer who edits the bi-weekly newsletter of t ...
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