Archidistoma
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Archidistoma
''Archidistoma'' is a genus of tunicates in the family Polycitoridae Polycitoridae is a family of tunicates belonging to the order Aplousobranchia. Genera: * '' Archidistoma'' Garstang, 1891 * '' Brevicollus'' Kott, 1990 * '' Cystodytes'' Drasche, 1884 * ''Eucoelium'' Savigny, 1816 * ''Eudistoma'' Caullery, 1909 .... List of species: *'' Archidistoma aggregatum'' *'' Archidistoma dublum'' References Enterogona Tunicate genera {{tunicata-stub ...
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Archidistoma Aggregatum
''Archidistoma'' is a genus of tunicates in the family Polycitoridae Polycitoridae is a family of tunicates belonging to the order Aplousobranchia. Genera: * '' Archidistoma'' Garstang, 1891 * '' Brevicollus'' Kott, 1990 * '' Cystodytes'' Drasche, 1884 * ''Eucoelium'' Savigny, 1816 * ''Eudistoma'' Caullery, 1909 .... List of species: *'' Archidistoma aggregatum'' *'' Archidistoma dublum'' References Enterogona Tunicate genera {{tunicata-stub ...
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Archidistoma Dublum
''Archidistoma'' is a genus of tunicates in the family Polycitoridae. List of species: *''Archidistoma aggregatum ''Archidistoma'' is a genus of tunicates in the family Polycitoridae Polycitoridae is a family of tunicates belonging to the order Aplousobranchia. Genera: * '' Archidistoma'' Garstang, 1891 * '' Brevicollus'' Kott, 1990 * '' Cystodytes'' ...'' *'' Archidistoma dublum'' References Enterogona Tunicate genera {{tunicata-stub ...
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Polycitoridae
Polycitoridae is a family of tunicates belonging to the order Aplousobranchia. Genera: * '' Archidistoma'' Garstang, 1891 * '' Brevicollus'' Kott, 1990 * '' Cystodytes'' Drasche, 1884 * ''Eucoelium'' Savigny, 1816 * ''Eudistoma'' Caullery, 1909 * ''Exostoma'' Kott, 1990 * '' Millarus'' Monniot & Monniot, 1988 * ''Polycitor'' Renier, 1804 * '' Polycitorella'' Michaelsen, 1924 * ''Rhombifera The Eocrinoidea are an extinct class of echinoderms that lived between the Early Cambrian and Late Silurian periods. They are the earliest known group of stalked, arm-bearing echinoderms, and were the most common echinoderms during the Cambrian. ...'' Pérès, 1956 * '' Salix'' Kott, 2005 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q4925722 Aplousobranchia ...
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Tunicate
A tunicate is a marine invertebrate animal, a member of the subphylum Tunicata (). It is part of the Chordata, a phylum which includes all animals with dorsal nerve cords and notochords (including vertebrates). The subphylum was at one time called Urochordata, and the term urochordates is still sometimes used for these animals. They are the only chordates that have lost their myomeric segmentation, with the possible exception of the 'seriation of the gill slits'. Some tunicates live as solitary individuals, but others replicate by budding and become colonies, each unit being known as a zooid. They are marine filter feeders with a water-filled, sac-like body structure and two tubular openings, known as siphons, through which they draw in and expel water. During their respiration and feeding, they take in water through the incurrent (or inhalant) siphon and expel the filtered water through the excurrent (or exhalant) siphon. Most adult tunicates are sessile, immobile and perman ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Enterogona
Ascidiacea, commonly known as the ascidians, tunicates (in part), and sea squirts (in part), is a polyphyletic class in the subphylum Tunicata of sac-like marine invertebrate filter feeders. Ascidians are characterized by a tough outer "tunic" made of a polysaccharide. Ascidians are found all over the world, usually in shallow water with salinities over 2.5%. While members of the Thaliacea and Larvacea (Appendicularia) swim freely like plankton, sea squirts are sessile animals after their larval phase: they then remain firmly attached to their substratum, such as rocks and shells. There are 2,300 species of ascidians and three main types: solitary ascidians, social ascidians that form clumped communities by attaching at their bases, and compound ascidians that consist of many small individuals (each individual is called a zooid) forming colonies up to several meters in diameter. Sea squirts feed by taking in water through a tube, the oral siphon. The water enters the mout ...
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