Antherostele
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Antherostele
''Antherostele'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to the Philippines. Species * '' Antherostele banahaensis'' (Elmer) Bremek. - Luzon * '' Antherostele callophylla'' Bremek. - Luzon * '' Antherostele grandistipula'' (Merr.) Bremek. - Leyte * '' Antherostele luzoniensis'' (Merr.) Bremek. - Luzon Luzon (; ) is the largest and most populous island in the Philippines. Located in the northern portion of the Philippines archipelago, it is the economic and political center of the nation, being home to the country's capital city, Manila, as ... References External links ''Antherostele'' in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae Rubiaceae genera Urophylleae Endemic flora of the Philippines {{Rubioideae-stub ...
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Antherostele Banahaensis
''Antherostele'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to the Philippines. Species * '' Antherostele banahaensis'' (Elmer) Bremek. - Luzon * '' Antherostele callophylla'' Bremek. - Luzon * '' Antherostele grandistipula'' (Merr.) Bremek. - Leyte * ''Antherostele luzoniensis'' (Merr.) Bremek. Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp (7 February 1888, in Dordrecht – 21 December 1984) was a Dutch botanist. He received his education at the University of Utrecht, and performed as a botanical researcher in Indonesia and South Africa. In South ... - Luzon References External links ''Antherostele'' in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae Rubiaceae genera Urophylleae Endemic flora of the Philippines {{Rubioideae-stub ...
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Antherostele Callophylla
''Antherostele'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to the Philippines. Species * ''Antherostele banahaensis'' (Elmer) Bremek. - Luzon * '' Antherostele callophylla'' Bremek. - Luzon * '' Antherostele grandistipula'' (Merr.) Bremek. - Leyte * ''Antherostele luzoniensis'' (Merr.) Bremek. Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp (7 February 1888, in Dordrecht – 21 December 1984) was a Dutch botanist. He received his education at the University of Utrecht, and performed as a botanical researcher in Indonesia and South Africa. In South ... - Luzon References External links ''Antherostele'' in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae Rubiaceae genera Urophylleae Endemic flora of the Philippines {{Rubioideae-stub ...
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Antherostele Grandistipula
''Antherostele'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to the Philippines. Species * ''Antherostele banahaensis'' (Elmer) Bremek. - Luzon * ''Antherostele callophylla'' Bremek. - Luzon * '' Antherostele grandistipula'' (Merr.) Bremek. - Leyte * ''Antherostele luzoniensis'' (Merr.) Bremek. Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp (7 February 1888, in Dordrecht – 21 December 1984) was a Dutch botanist. He received his education at the University of Utrecht, and performed as a botanical researcher in Indonesia and South Africa. In South ... - Luzon References External links ''Antherostele'' in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae Rubiaceae genera Urophylleae Endemic flora of the Philippines {{Rubioideae-stub ...
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Antherostele Luzoniensis
''Antherostele'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to the Philippines. Species * '' Antherostele banahaensis'' (Elmer) Bremek. - Luzon * '' Antherostele callophylla'' Bremek. - Luzon * '' Antherostele grandistipula'' (Merr.) Bremek. - Leyte * '' Antherostele luzoniensis'' (Merr.) Bremek. Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp (7 February 1888, in Dordrecht – 21 December 1984) was a Dutch botanist. He received his education at the University of Utrecht, and performed as a botanical researcher in Indonesia and South Africa. In South ... - Luzon References External links ''Antherostele'' in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae Rubiaceae genera Urophylleae Endemic flora of the Philippines {{Rubioideae-stub ...
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Rubiaceae Genera
Full list of the genera in the family Rubiaceae. If the generic name is for an accepted genus, it will appear in ''bold italics'' followed by the author(s). If the name is a synonym, it will appear in ''italics'' followed by an equals sign (=) and the accepted name to which it is referred. Detailed, up to date information can be found oPlants of the World Online A *''Abbottia'' F.Muell. = ''Timonius'' Rumph. ex DC. *''Abramsia'' Gillespie = '' Airosperma'' K.Schum. & Lauterb. *''Acmostima'' Raf. = ''Pavetta'' L. * ''Acranthera'' Arn. ex Meisn. * '' Acrobotrys'' K.Schum. & K.Krause *''Acrodryon'' Spreng. = ''Cephalanthus'' L. *''Acrostoma'' Didr. = '' Remijia'' DC. * '' Acrosynanthus'' Urb. * ''Acunaeanthus'' Borhidi, Komlodi & Moncada * ''Adenorandia'' Vermoesen *''Adenosacme'' Wall. ex G.Gon = ''Mycetia'' Reinw. *''Adenothola'' Lem. = ''Manettia'' Mutis ex L. * ''Adina'' Salisb. * '' Adinauclea'' Ridsdale = ''Adina'' Salisb. * '' Adolphoduckea'' Paudyal & Delp ...
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Urophylleae
Urophylleae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains 237 species in 6 genera. Its representatives are found in the tropics. Genera Currently accepted names * '' Amphidasya'' Standl. (13 sp) - Central and Southern Tropical America * '' Antherostele'' Bremek. (5 sp) - Philippines * '' Pauridiantha'' Hook.f. (50 sp) - Tropical Africa and Madagascar * '' Praravinia'' Korth. (49 sp) - Malesia * '' Raritebe'' Wernham (1 sp) - Central America to Peru * '' Urophyllum'' Jack ex Wall. (119 sp) - Southern China to Tropical Asia Synonyms * ''Aulacodiscus'' Hook.f. = '' Urophyllum'' * ''Axanthes'' Blume = '' Urophyllum'' * ''Axanthopsis'' Korth. = '' Urophyllum'' * ''Commitheca'' Bremek. = '' Pauridiantha'' * ''Cymelonema'' C.Pres. = '' Urophyllum'' * ''Dukea'' Dwyer = '' Raritebe'' * ''Maschalanthe'' Blume = '' Urophyllum'' * ''Maschalocorymbus'' Bremek. = '' Urophyllum'' * ''Pamplethantha'' Bremek. = '' Pauridiantha'' * ''Paravinia'' Hassk. = '' Pr ...
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Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp
Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp (7 February 1888, in Dordrecht – 21 December 1984) was a Dutch botanist. He received his education at the University of Utrecht, and performed as a botanical researcher in Indonesia and Southern Africa, South Africa. In South Africa he collaborated with German botanist Herold Georg Wilhelm Johannes Schweickerdt (1903–1977). From 1924 to 1931 he was a professor at Transvaal University College, Transvaal University in Pretoria, where he conducted studies of the genus ''Pavetta''. During this time period he collected plants from northern Transvaal Province, Transvaal, Rhodesia (name), Rhodesia, and Mozambique. A portion of his career was spent at the herbarium in Utrecht, where he specialized in studies of Rubiaceae and Acanthaceae. Eponymy ''Bremekampia'' (Acanthaceae) ''Batopedina'' (Rubiaceae) ''Toddaliopsis bremekampii'' (Rutaceae) Written works * "A revision of the South African species of Pavetta", 1929 * ''Sciaphyllum, genus novum Aca ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Flowering Plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants that produce their seeds enclosed within a fruit. They are by far the most diverse group of land plants with 64 orders, 416 families, approximately 13,000 known genera and 300,000 known species. Angiosperms were formerly called Magnoliophyta (). Like gymnosperms, angiosperms are seed-producing plants. They are distinguished from gymnosperms by characteristics including flowers, endosperm within their seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from the common ancestor of all living gymnosperms before the end of the Carboniferous, over 300 million years ago. The closest fossil relatives of flowering plants are uncertain and contentious. The earliest angiosperm fossils ar ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Rubiaceae
The Rubiaceae are a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the coffee, madder, or bedstraw family. It consists of terrestrial trees, shrubs, lianas, or herbs that are recognizable by simple, opposite leaves with interpetiolar stipules and sympetalous actinomorphic flowers. The family contains about 13,500 species in about 620 genera, which makes it the fourth-largest angiosperm family. Rubiaceae has a cosmopolitan distribution; however, the largest species diversity is concentrated in the tropics and subtropics. Economically important genera include ''Coffea'', the source of coffee, '' Cinchona'', the source of the antimalarial alkaloid quinine, ornamental cultivars (''e.g.'', '' Gardenia'', ''Ixora'', ''Pentas''), and historically some dye plants (''e.g.'', ''Rubia''). Description The Rubiaceae are morphologically easily recognizable as a coherent group by a combination of characters: opposite or whorled leaves that are simple and entire, interpetiolar stipules, tubu ...
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Endemic
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to ...
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