Anostomoides
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Anostomoides
''Anostomoides'' is a small genus of fish in the family Anostomidae that are found in South America. Species *'' Anostomoides atrianalis'', Pellegrin, 1909 *'' Anostomoides laticeps'', ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1912) *'' Anostomoides passionis'', Dos Santos & Zuanon, 2006 References * * Anostomidae Taxa named by Jacques Pellegrin Fish of South America {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Anostomoides Atrianalis
''Anostomoides'' is a small genus of fish in the family Anostomidae that are found in South America. Species *'' Anostomoides atrianalis'', Pellegrin, 1909 *'' Anostomoides laticeps'', ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1912) *'' Anostomoides passionis'', Dos Santos & Zuanon, 2006 References * * Anostomidae Taxa named by Jacques Pellegrin Fish of South America {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Anostomoides Laticeps
''Anostomoides'' is a small genus of fish in the family Anostomidae that are found in South America. Species *''Anostomoides atrianalis ''Anostomoides'' is a small genus of fish in the family Anostomidae that are found in South America. Species *'' Anostomoides atrianalis'', Pellegrin, 1909 *'' Anostomoides laticeps'', ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1912) *'' Anostomoides passionis'', ...'', Pellegrin, 1909 *'' Anostomoides laticeps'', ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1912) *'' Anostomoides passionis'', Dos Santos & Zuanon, 2006 References * * Anostomidae Taxa named by Jacques Pellegrin Fish of South America {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Anostomoides Passionis
''Anostomoides'' is a small genus of fish in the family Anostomidae that are found in South America. Species *''Anostomoides atrianalis'', Pellegrin, 1909 *''Anostomoides laticeps ''Anostomoides'' is a small genus of fish in the family Anostomidae that are found in South America. Species *''Anostomoides atrianalis ''Anostomoides'' is a small genus of fish in the family Anostomidae that are found in South Amer ...'', ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1912) *'' Anostomoides passionis'', Dos Santos & Zuanon, 2006 References * * Anostomidae Taxa named by Jacques Pellegrin Fish of South America {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Anostomidae
The Anostomidae are a family of ray-finned fishes that belong to the order Characiformes. Closely related to the Chilodontidae and formerly included with them, the Anostomidae contain about 150 described species. Commonly known as anostomids, they are found in freshwater habitats from the Río Atrato in northernmost South America to warm-temperate central Argentina; they are of Amazon origin, with few found west of the Andes (mainly in Colombia and Venezuela). Their scientific name approximately means "mouth on top", from Ancient Greek ''áno-'' (ἄνω) "up" (as an adverb) + ''stóma'' (στόμᾶ) "mouth", in reference to the arrangement of these fishes' mouth opening.FishBase (2004), Sidlauskas & Vari (2008) Description Anostomids have elongated bodies ranging from in length; their shape varies between fusiform and deeper-bodied, but even the latter are only moderately laterally. They have elongated, tapering heads with rather long, straight snouts, and small apical to up ...
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Jacques Pellegrin
Jacques Pellegrin (12 June 1873, Paris – 12 August 1944) was a French zoologist. In Paris, he worked under zoologist Léon Vaillant (chair of reptiles and fishes) at the ''Muséum national d'histoire naturelle''. From 1897, Pellegrin served as ''préparateur'' at the museum. He obtained doctorates in medicine (1899) and science (1904), and in 1908 was named as an assistant director. After many missions abroad, he became sub-director of the museum in 1937, and replaced Louis Roule (1861–1942) as the chairperson of herpetology and ichthyology. He published over 600 scientific books and articles and discovered around 350 new species. He named a number of fishes from the family Cichlidae, such as the genera '' Astatoreochromis'', '' Astatotilapia'', '' Boulengerochromis'', ''Lepidiolamprologus'', ''Nanochromis'' and '' Ophthalmotilapia''. Taxa named in his honor He has the following species named in his honor: * The Clingfish '' Apletodon pellegrini'' * ''Enteromius pelle ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Fish
Fish are aquatic, craniate, gill-bearing animals that lack limbs with digits. Included in this definition are the living hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous and bony fish as well as various extinct related groups. Approximately 95% of living fish species are ray-finned fish, belonging to the class Actinopterygii, with around 99% of those being teleosts. The earliest organisms that can be classified as fish were soft-bodied chordates that first appeared during the Cambrian period. Although they lacked a true spine, they possessed notochords which allowed them to be more agile than their invertebrate counterparts. Fish would continue to evolve through the Paleozoic era, diversifying into a wide variety of forms. Many fish of the Paleozoic developed external armor that protected them from predators. The first fish with jaws appeared in the Silurian period, after which many (such as sharks) became formidable marine predators rather than just the prey of arthropods. Mos ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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South America
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southern subregion of a single continent called America. South America is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean; North America and the Caribbean Sea lie to the northwest. The continent generally includes twelve sovereign states: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela; two dependent territories: the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; and one internal territory: French Guiana. In addition, the ABC islands of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Ascension Island (dependency of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, a British Overseas Territory), Bouvet Island ( dependency of Norway), Pa ...
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Carl H
Carl may refer to: *Carl, Georgia, city in USA *Carl, West Virginia, an unincorporated community *Carl (name), includes info about the name, variations of the name, and a list of people with the name *Carl², a TV series * "Carl", an episode of television series ''Aqua Teen Hunger Force'' * An informal nickname for a student or alum of Carleton College CARL may refer to: *Canadian Association of Research Libraries *Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries See also *Carle (other) *Charles *Carle, a surname *Karl (other) *Karle (other) Karle may refer to: Places * Karle (Svitavy District), a municipality and village in the Czech Republic * Karli, India, a town in Maharashtra, India ** Karla Caves, a complex of Buddhist cave shrines * Karle, Belgaum, a settlement in Belgaum d ... {{disambig ja:カール zh:卡尔 ...
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Geraldo Mendes Dos Santos
Geraldo may refer to: * Geraldo (bandleader) (1904–1974), English bandleader * ''Geraldo'' (talk show), a daytime television tabloid talk show ** Geraldo Rivera, American television personality and host of ''Geraldo'' * Geraldo Rocha Pereira (born 1994), Brazilian footballer * Geraldo Moreira da Silva Júnior (born 1974), Brazilian footballer * Geraldo (footballer, born 1991), Angolan footballer * Geraldo (name), a given name See also *Giraldo Giraldo is a Spanish and Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Alejandra Giraldo (born 1984), Colombian journalist, newscaster and social commentator * Andrés Giraldo (born 1989), a Colombian footballer * Blas Giraldo Reyes ... * Heraldo * * {{disambiguation, hn ...
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Jansen Alfredo Sampaio Zuanon
Jansen may refer to: People * Jansen (surname), a Dutch surname, cognate of Johnson * Pearl Jansen, a former South African beauty queen Places * Jansen, Saskatchewan, Canada * Jansen, Colorado, United States * Jansen, Nebraska, United States Other uses * Jansen AG, Swiss steel and plastic company, founded by Josef Jansen of Aachen * Jansen (crater), lunar crater named after Dutch inventor of the telescope Sacharias Jansen * Jansen's metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, rare disease discovered by the orthopedic surgeon Murk Jansen * Jansenism, Catholic theological movement named after the Dutch theologian Cornelius Jansen See also * Janse, Dutch surname * Janson (other), Scandinavian surname * Janssen (other), Dutch surname * Janssens Janssens is a Dutch surname equivalent to Johnson. It is the second most common surname in Belgiumwhile in the Netherlands, the forms Jansen and Janssen are more common. People with this surname include: *Abraham Janssens (c. 1573 – 1 ...
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