Alpha Ethniki 1997–98
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Alpha Ethniki 1997–98
Alpha (uppercase , lowercase ; grc, ἄλφα, ''álpha'', or ell, άλφα, álfa) is the first Letter (alphabet), letter of the Greek alphabet. In the system of Greek numerals, it has a value of one. Alpha is derived from the Phoenician alphabet, Phoenician letter Aleph#Origin, aleph , which is the West Semitic word for "ox". Letters that arose from alpha include the Latin script, Latin letter A and the Cyrillic letter A (Cyrillic), А. Uses Greek In Ancient Greek, alpha was pronounced and could be either phoneme, phonemically long ([aː]) or short ([a]). Where there is ambiguity, long and short alpha are sometimes written with a Macron (diacritic), macron and breve today: Ᾱᾱ, Ᾰᾰ. *wikt:ὥρα#Ancient Greek, ὥρα = ὥρᾱ ''hōrā'' "a time" *wikt:γλῶσσα#Ancient Greek, γλῶσσα = γλῶσσᾰ ''glôssa'' "tongue" In Modern Greek, vowel length has been lost, and all instances of alpha simply represent the open front unrounded vowel . In the ...
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Letter (alphabet)
A letter is a segmental symbol of a phonemic writing system. The inventory of all letters forms an alphabet. Letters broadly correspond to phonemes in the spoken form of the language, although there is rarely a consistent and exact correspondence between letters and phonemes. The word ''letter'', borrowed from Old French ''letre'', entered Middle English around 1200 AD, eventually displacing the Old English term ( bookstaff). ''Letter'' is descended from the Latin '' littera'', which may have descended from the Greek "διφθέρα" (, writing tablet), via Etruscan. Definition and usage A letter is a type of grapheme, which is a functional unit in a writing system: a letter (or group of letters) represents visually a phoneme (a unit of sound that can distinguish one word from another in a particular language). Letters are combined to form written words, just as phonemes are combined to form spoken words. A sequence of graphemes representing a phoneme is called a multigrap ...
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