Aloe Falcata
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Aloe Falcata
''Aloe falcata'' is a species of flowering plant in the Asphodelaceae family. See also * List of Aloe species References * ''Linn. Soc., Bot.'' 18: 181 1880. The Plant List entry falcata Taxa named by John Gilbert Baker {{Asphodelaceae-stub ...
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John Gilbert Baker
John Gilbert Baker (13 January 1834 – 16 August 1920) was an English botanist. His son was the botanist Edmund Gilbert Baker (1864–1949). Biography Baker was born in Guisborough in North Yorkshire, the son of John and Mary (née Gilbert) Baker, and died in Kew. He was educated at Quaker schools at Ackworth School and Bootham School, York. He then worked at the library and herbarium of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew between 1866 and 1899, and was keeper of the herbarium from 1890 to 1899. He wrote handbooks on many plant groups, including Amaryllidaceae, Bromeliaceae, Iridaceae, Liliaceae, and ferns. His published works includ''Flora of Mauritius and the Seychelles''(1877) and ''Handbook of the Irideae'' (1892). He married Hannah Unthank in 1860. Their son Edmund was one of twins, and his twin brother died before 1887. John G. Baker was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1878. He was awarded the Veitch Memorial Medal of the Royal Horticultural Society in 1907. ...
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Flowering Plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants that produce their seeds enclosed within a fruit. They are by far the most diverse group of land plants with 64 orders, 416 families, approximately 13,000 known genera and 300,000 known species. Angiosperms were formerly called Magnoliophyta (). Like gymnosperms, angiosperms are seed-producing plants. They are distinguished from gymnosperms by characteristics including flowers, endosperm within their seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from the common ancestor of all living gymnosperms before the end of the Carboniferous, over 300 million years ago. The closest fossil relatives of flowering plants are uncertain and contentious. The earliest angiosperm fossils ar ...
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Asphodelaceae
Asphodelaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Asparagales. Such a family has been recognized by most taxonomists, but the circumscription has varied widely. In its current circumscription in the APG IV system, it includes about 40 genera and 900 known species. The type genus is ''Asphodelus''. The family has a wide but scattered distribution throughout the tropics and temperate zones. Many of the species are cultivated as ornamentals. A few are grown commercially for cut flowers. Two species of '' Aloe'' are grown for their leaf sap, which has medicinal and cosmetic uses. ''Xanthorrhoea'' is endemic to Australia. Description Members of the Asphodelaceae are diverse, with few characters uniting the three subfamilies currently recognized. The presence of anthraquinones is one common character. The flowers (the inflorescence) are typically borne on a leafless stalk ( scape) which arises from a basal rosette of leaves. The individual flowers have jointed stalks ( ...
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List Of Aloe Species
This is a list of the species of the genus ''Aloe''. , the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families accepts about 580 species and hybrids.Search for "Aloe", A * '' Aloe aaata'' T.A.McCoy & Lavranos – Saudi Arabia * '' Aloe aageodonta'' L.E.Newton – Kenya (Kitui Distr.) * '' Aloe abyssicola'' Lavranos & Bilaidi – S. Yemen (Jabal Al-Arays) * ''Aloe aculeata'' Pole-Evans – S. Zimbabwe to Limpopo * '' Aloe acutissima'' H.Perrier – Madagascar * ''Aloe adigratana'' Reynolds – Eritrea to N. Ethiopia * '' Aloe affinis'' A.Berger – Mpumalanga * '' Aloe africana'' Mill. – S. Cape Province * ''Aloe ahmarensis'' Favell, M.B.Mill. & Al-Gifri – S. Yemen * '' Aloe alaotrensis'' J.-P.Castillon * '' Aloe albida'' (Stapf) Reynolds – Mpumalanga to Swaziland * '' Aloe albiflora'' Guillaumin – S. Madagascar * ''Aloe albostriata'' T.A.McCoy, Rakouth & Lavranos – Central Madagascar * ''Aloe albovestita'' S.Carter & Brandham – Djibouti to N. Somalia * ''Aloe aldabren ...
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Aloe
''Aloe'' (; also written ''Aloë'') is a genus containing over 650 species of flowering succulent plants.WFO (2022): Aloe L. Published on the Internet;http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-4000001341. Accessed on: 06 Nov 2022 The most widely known species is '' Aloe vera'', or "true aloe". It is called this because it is cultivated as the standard source for assorted pharmaceutical purposes. Other species, such as ''Aloe ferox'', are also cultivated or harvested from the wild for similar applications. The APG IV system (2016) places the genus in the family Asphodelaceae, subfamily Asphodeloideae. Within the subfamily it may be placed in the tribe Aloeae.Stevens, P.F. (2001 onwards).Asphodelaceae. ''Angiosperm Phylogeny Website''. Retrieved 2016-06-09. In the past, it has been assigned to the family Aloaceae (now included in the Asphodeloidae) or to a broadly circumscribed family Liliaceae (the lily family). The plant ''Agave americana'', which is sometimes called "Americ ...
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